Women's praise class

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Women praise class
Atlantis in Alberthafen Dresden (2011)
Atlantis in Alberthafen Dresden (2011)
Ship data
country GermanyGermany (naval war flag) Germany (1966–2002) Estonia (1997–2005)
EstoniaEstonia (naval war flag) 
Ship type Class 362: Coast guard boat.
Class 394: Minesweeper
Shipyard Kroger , Rendsburg
Launch of the type ship 1965
Units built 10
period of service 1966 to 2005
Ship dimensions and crew
length
43.8 m ( Lüa )
38.01 m ( Lpp )
width 8.2 m
Draft Max. 2.1 m
displacement 238  t
 
crew 28 men
Machine system
machine 2 Mercedes-Maybach 12-cyl. V engines
Machine
performance
2,000 PS (1,471 kW)
propeller 2 four-bladed propellers with a diameter of 1.18 m
Armament

The Frauenlob class was used by the German Navy in the 1960s to designate coast guard boats that were later reclassified as inland minesweepers.

history

The first eight boats of the Frauenlob class were put into service by the German Navy in 1966 as coast guard boats of class 362 and shortly afterwards reclassified as inland minesweepers (class 394A). Together with the two units of class 394B, a total of ten of these wooden boats were put into service between 1966 and 1969. These were initially subordinated to the 5th Mining Squadron (5th MSG) and, after its establishment in 1967, to the 7th MSG in Neustadt / Holstein .

The name of the type ship / boat class goes back to the Prussian war schooner Frauenlob financed by donations from German women . It sank in a typhoon off Yokohama on September 2, 1860. The second bearer of this name was the Kleine Kreuzer Frauenlob , which the Imperial Navy had put into service in 1903 and which was sunk during the Battle of the Skagerrak .

The boats of the Frauenlob class changed their identification several times, also due to the different tasks . As guard boats they had a W identification, as minesweepers an M identification. At times they also had a Y identifier, since at that time only ten harbor protection boats were planned in the German Navy and this contingent was covered by the Ariadne class boats .

In the years 1994 to 2002 the boats were withdrawn from active service by the German Navy. Initially some were taken over by the Estonian Navy , but have since been replaced there by other units.

units

GermanyGermany (naval war flag) Germany

A total of ten boats of class 394A / B were put into service by the German Navy. These were:

Identifier Surname class period of service Whereabouts
M 2658 Women praise 394B 1966-2002 Naval Engineering School , Parow
M 2659 nautilus 394A 1966-1994 Vebeg , 1995 (?) Canceled
M 2660 Gefion 394A 1967-2002 Scrapped in 2014
M 2661 Medusa 394A 1967-2001 Vebeg, canceled in 2004
M 2662 Undine 394A 1967-2001 EstoniaEstonia Estonia (see Vaindlo )
M 2663 Minerva 394B 1967-1995 EstoniaEstonia Estonia (see Kalev )
M 2664 Diana 394A 1967-1995 EstoniaEstonia Estonia (see Olev )
M 2665 Loreley 394A 1968-2002 EstoniaEstonia Estonia (as a spare parts donor)
M 2666 Atlantis 394A 1968-1995 since 2000 museum ship in Alberthafen , Dresden
M 2667 Acheron 394A 1969-1995 VEBEG, canceled in 1996

EstoniaEstonia (naval war flag) Estonia

Estonia's navy took over several boats from Germany. The following units were put into service:

Identifier Surname period of service Whereabouts
M 414 Kalev 1997-2003 as a museum ship in the Tallinn seaplane airport
M 415 Olev 1997-2005 should be auctioned in 2008
M 416 Vaindlo 2003-2005 should be auctioned in 2008

See also

literature

  • Siegfried Breyer, Gerhard Koop: The ships, vehicles and planes of the German Navy 1956 until today. Bernard and Graefe, Bonn 1996, ISBN 3-7637-5950-6 .

Web links

Commons : Women's Praise Class  - Collection of Images, Videos, and Audio Files
  • minenjagd.de private website with information on the women's praise class

Individual evidence

  1. Jürgen Rhades (Ed.): Yearbook of the German Navy (Volume 8) . Carl Schünemann Verlag, Bremen 1972, ISBN 3-7961-4297-4 , p. 141 .
  2. ^ Minesweeper "Frauenlob" class (394). In: Museum Harbor. Marine Press and Information Center, August 26, 2014, accessed September 11, 2014 .
  3. a b Press release on the planned auction (Estonian)