Galgenberg (Thiersheim)

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Gallows Mountain
height 583  m above sea level NHN
location District of Wunsiedel in the Fichtelgebirge , Bavaria ( Germany )
Mountains Fichtel Mountains
Coordinates 50 ° 5 '15 "  N , 12 ° 7' 16"  E Coordinates: 50 ° 5 '15 "  N , 12 ° 7' 16"  E
Galgenberg (Thiersheim) (Bavaria)
Galgenberg (Thiersheim)

The Galgenberg near Thiersheim is an unwooded 583  m above sea level. NHN high hill in the eastern Fichtel Mountains . Its summit is one kilometer north of Markt Thiersheim and 800 meters west of its Neuenreuth district in the Wunsiedel district in the Fichtel Mountains (northeast Bavaria). The Saar-Schlesien-Weg hiking trail and the Bavaria-Bohemia bridge cycle path run over the mountain .

Court

As the name suggests, there has been a gallows on the hill for the execution of judgments since the Middle Ages . The following executions are documented in the archives :

  • 1430 Nickl Forster by beheading for robbery
  • March 18, 1581 Jobst Seydenschneider from Pernwalt by wheeling for fifteen robbery murders
  • February 28, 1772 Johann Lösch by hanging because of many thefts
  • February 5, 1790 Johann Mergenthal by hanging for robbery of mail cars

Small monuments

A replica of a customs column and a memorial stone to the former place of execution stand on the Galgenberg. On the way there is the poor sinner fountain.

Altstrasse

A road ran over the hill, which came from Regensburg and the Upper Palatinate and led via Selb and Asch (Aš) to Saxony . When passing the customs column, the traders had to pay a road toll to the authorities. The amount of the fee was based on a table on the adjacent folding rule.

literature

  • Schelter Siegfried: The ball scraper - Der Thiersheimer Flurnamenschatz , Heft 5 (2015), pp. 23, 35
  • Singer Friedrich Wilhelm: Heimat an der Hohen Warte , Thiersheim 1982

Topographic maps

Fritsch hiking map No. 52 Fichtelgebirge Nature Park and Steinwald Nature Park, scale 1: 50,000

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )
  2. Poor Sinner Brünnlein on the website of the Fichtelbergverein eV Wunsiedel