Gasthof "Weißes Roß"

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Gasthof "Weißes Roß", 2007. On the left in the background the breakpoint. The crossing of the narrow-gauge railway (Lößnitzgrundbahn) and tram (former Lößnitzbahn) can be seen on the street.

The inn "Weißes Roß" is located at Meißner Straße 148 in the Radebeul district of Serkowitz , where the Lößnitzgrundbahn crosses with the Lößnitzbahn , a former meter-gauge cross - country tram . The Lößnitz railway is now the Dresden tram line 4. The already in GDR times under monument built detached property with stables and outbuildings was the 1788th Today it houses a gaming room and apartments, and there is a fish shop in the courtyard.

description

Interior of the inn

The inn building itself is on the eaves side facing Meißner Strasse. With its outbuildings facing Augustusweg , the complex is grouped in a U-shape around a courtyard that is open to the east.

The main building is a two-story building with seven window axes, which is plastered as a whole, including the half-timbered upper floor. To the east, the high roof is a one-sided hipped roof with two bat dormers . In the middle of the street view is the simple entrance door. The tavern sign comes from the local painter and "state-recognized folk artist" Friedrich-Erhard Lange (1913–1988).

In the left side view, i.e. on Augustusweg, there is a two-story hall building, in front of which there is a ground-floor-high porch with a flat roof. As the second wing of the U, there is a lower economic wing in the north.

The former waiting hall of the Weißes Roß stop of the narrow-gauge railway, a veranda of the inn that was closed and converted in 1884, was demolished in 1935. Today's waiting hall is located directly at the station.

history

Berliner Meilenblätter (1781–1810): Meißnerischer Weinberg in the center of the picture, to the right of the inn “Weißes Roß”, at the upper edge the Hoflößnitz
The inn 1902 with a "Loessnitzschaukel"
Tavern sign "White Horse"

On October 18, 1784, a hunting party with Elector Friedrich August the Righteous , later King Friedrich August I, drove the old Meißner Post and Landstrasse, which is now Kötzschenbrodaer Strasse , which was washed away by the Elbe . In the amount of the Wettin memorial stone ( Weiberstein ) donated by Serkowitz citizens to mark the 100th anniversary of the event in 1884 , two peasant women prevented the carriages from continuing because the street was badly washed out and threatened with demolition, which caused Elector Friedrich August and his companions (including Anton the kind ) were saved from an accident.

As a result of this event, extensive construction work was carried out in the Elbe from 1785 to 1788 and, by 1788, today's Meißner Straße was laid out as a new post and country road between Dresden and Meißen .

The Serkowitz Inn lost its importance as a carriage stop due to the relocation of the road. Therefore, the owners received approval in 1785, as a jointure belonging to her for Gasthof Weinberg hall, the Schenkenfeld , the so-called Zippel (also point to build) a new wayside inn located in the new post road. The inn was built in 1788 with full inn justice , i.e. serving, slaughtering rights, dining options, relaxation and accommodation. All half-timbered buildings for the new owner Johann Andreas Arnold had been completed by 1789, and the stables had space for 50 horses. Around 1800 the inn was called Rößchen , but soon got its current name.

On December 14, 1812, Napoléon Bonaparte , on whose orders the post road to the Chaussee had been expanded with trenches and avenue trees along the road, changed horses there on his return from the Russian campaign .

In 1861, master butcher Lippmann acquired the inn and stayed with his family until 1930. In 1884, with the construction of the Lößnitzgrundbahn, a veranda was converted into a waiting room. With the construction of the Lößnitzbahn in 1899, the connection to Dresden was further improved. The last horse-drawn vehicle was dispatched in 1918.

In 1931 the Stiller family - Mrs. Stiller was a direct descendant of the butcher Lippmann - took over the property. Between 1945 and 1949 a service company of the Soviet army was located in the rooms of the inn. Thereafter, the restaurant business could continue until 1990, from 1958 under the direction of the HO . After 1990 a game room was opened in the building, which was in dire need of renovation.

literature

  • Frank Andert (Red.): Radebeul City Lexicon . Historical manual for the Loessnitz . Published by the Radebeul City Archives. 2nd, slightly changed edition. City archive, Radebeul 2006, ISBN 3-938460-05-9 .
  • Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (=  Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
  • Gert Morzinek: Historical forays with Gert Morzinek . The collected works from 5 years “StadtSpiegel”. premium publishing house, Großenhain 2007.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 26 (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been located in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
  2. Gert Morzinek: Historical forays with Gert Morzinek . The collected works from 5 years “StadtSpiegel”. premium Verlag, Großenhain 2007, p. 160-162 .

Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 20.8 ″  N , 13 ° 39 ′ 44 ″  E