Grafel (Anderlingen)

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Grafel
Community Anderlingen
Coordinates: 53 ° 23 '24 "  N , 9 ° 19' 43"  E
Area : 9.3 km²
Incorporation : March 1, 1974
Postal code : 27446
Area code : 04284
Grafel (Lower Saxony)
Grafel

Location of Grafel in Lower Saxony

Memorial stone in Grafel
Memorial stone in Grafel

Grafel ( Low German Grafel ) is a district of the community of Anderlingen in the district of Rotenburg (Wümme) in Lower Saxony . The smaller towns Mojenhop , Winderswohlde and Sprakel also belong to Grafel .

Geography and transport links

Geographical location

Grafel is located in the Stader Geest two kilometers northeast of Anderlingen . The twist flows long near the place.

Neighboring places

Ohrel Fehrenbruch Winderswohlde
Neighboring communities Kohlhausen
Non-creatures Wense , Viehbrock

traffic

Grafel is affected by the K 109, which leads in the southwest to Anderlingen and in the northeast via Fehrenbruch to Farven . Smaller roads also lead to Ohrel and via Winderswohlde to Wohlerst .

The next rail connection is 10 km away in Kutenholz ( Bremerhaven – Buxtehude line ).

history

Population development

year Residents
1791 9 fire places
1824 7 fire places
1848 18 people, 13 houses
1871 102 people, 15 houses
1910 135 *
1925 142 *
1933 151 *
1939 170 *

* with Winderswohlde and Mojenhop

Administrative history

During the French era , Grafel belonged to Mairie Anderlingen in the canton of Selsingen in the Kingdom of Westphalia from 1810 to 1811 , and from 1811 to 1814 Grafel was part of the Mairie Selsingen in the canton of Zeven in the French Empire .

Before 1859 Grafel belonged to the Börde Selsingen in the Zeven office . In the course of the administrative reform in the Kingdom of Hanover , the Börde Seslingen moved to the Bremervörde office . After 1885 Grafel belonged to the Bremervörde district , which in 1977 merged with the Rotenburg (Wümme) district to form the present Rotenburg (Wümme) district .

As early as 1848, the places Winderswohlde and Mojenhop belonged to Grafel. In 1968 the neighboring Fehrenbruch was incorporated into Grafel. From 1965 to 1974 Grafel was part of the then Selsingen municipality .

On March 1, 1974, the Grafel community was incorporated into Anderlingen and incorporated into the Selsingen community .

religion

Grafel cemetery

Grafel is evangelical-Lutheran and belongs to the parish of the St. Lamberti Church in Selsingen .

The cemetery just outside the village was laid out towards the end of the 19th century. Hinnerk Borcher, who died in an accident on May 11, 1897, was probably the first to be buried here. The war memorial is also here.

Economy and Infrastructure

economy

Grafel is very much influenced by agriculture . Due to its peripheral location, the place has no great opportunities to develop economically.

education

Former Fire station in Grafel

The first elementary school was opened in Grafel in 1850 . About 100 years later it was closed.

fire Department

The Grafel volunteer fire brigade was founded in 1952 and was responsible for Grafel and the surrounding small towns. Due to its small size and poor equipment, the fire brigade in Grafel was closed like many other small fire brigades in the area. Since then, the fire brigades in Anderlingen and Fehrenbruch have been responsible for Grafel; the old fire station is empty.

literature

  • Dieter Borchers: Village chronicle of the villages Grafel, Fehrenbruch, Winderswohlde, Mojenhop, Sprakel. 2002

Web links

  • Grafel district. In: www.anderlingen-brunkhorst.de. Anderlingen community, accessed on January 14, 2018 .

Individual evidence

  1. Christoph Barthold Scharf: Statistical-Topographical Collections for a more precise knowledge of all the provinces that make up the Electorate of Braunschweig-Lüneburg . Author, 1791 ( google.de [accessed April 4, 2019]).
  2. ^ Curt Heinrich Conrad Friedrich Jansen . In: Wikipedia . October 30, 2018 ( nds: Special: PermanentLink / 836522 [accessed April 4, 2019]).
  3. Friedrich W. Harseim, C. Schlüter: Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Schlueter, 1848 ( google.de [accessed April 4, 2019]).
  4. Prussia (Germany) Royal Statistical Bureau: The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population: Based on the original materials of the general census of December 1, 1871 . Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau, 1873 ( google.de [accessed on April 4, 2019]).
  5. Welcome to Gemeindeververzeichnis.de. Retrieved April 4, 2019 .
  6. ^ A b c German administrative history, Province of Hanover, Bremervörde district. Retrieved April 4, 2019 .
  7. Friedrich W. Harseim, C. Schluter (ed.): Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Schlueter, 1848, p. 141 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  8. Friedrich W. Harseim, C. Schluter (ed.): Statistical Manual for the Kingdom of Hanover . Schlueter, 1848, p. 260 ( limited preview in Google Book Search).