County of Empúries

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Coat of arms of the county of Empúries

The county of Empúries , in Catalan Comtat d'Empúries ( also called Ampurias in Spanish ) was one of the historical " Catalan counties " that the Franks established in the Spanish mark . Their territory largely corresponded to today's Peralada region around the city of Empúries . It corresponds to the northern part of the historical comarca Empordà.

After the Franks conquered the region in 785, Empúries and Peralada came under the rule of the Counts of Girona . Around 813 Empúries (with Peralada) became an independent county, the first count here Ermangar. He and his immediate successors were believed to have been Visigoths . 817 Empúries was united with the county Rosselló , to which it then mostly belonged until 989.

In 989 Roussillon and Empúries were divided again, the count dynasty ruled until 1325, when Count Hug VI. exchanged the county to Count Peter IV of Ribagorça for the barony of Pego and the two cities of Xaló and Laguar , all in the Kingdom of Valencia. Peter IV exchanged Empúries for Prades in 1341. Since then, Empúries has been a paragium of the Aragonese crown .

Counts of Empúries

Seal of Count Ponç V (1277-1313)
Sarcophagus of Count Ponç Hug V. Malgauli (1313–1322) in the Basílica de Santa María in Castelló d'Empúries

House Barcelona , 1st line

Pedro II (1386-1387)
  • Pedro IV of Ribagorça , 1325–1341, also Count of Prades
  • Ramon Berenguer I, 1341–1364, Count of Prades
  • Johann I, 1364–1386, his son
  • Pedro II. , 1386–1387, since 1336 as Pedro IV. King of Aragón,
  • Johann I., 1387-1398, 2nd time
  • Johann II., 1398–1401, his son
  • Peter III, 1401-1402
  • Johanna von Rocaberti and Fenollet, his widow

The county reverts to the Crown

House Barcelona , 2nd line

  • Martin I , 1402, king of Aragon since 1395
  • Maria de Luna, his wife, 1402–1407
  • Martin I., 1407-1407, 2nd time,

House Trastámara

Fernando I. (1410-1416)
  • Fernando I , 1410–1416, also King of Aragón
  • Alfonso V , 1416–1436, also King of Aragón
  • Enrique I., 1436–1445, also Count of Alburquerque
  • Alfonso V, 1445–1458 as regent for Heinrich II.
  • Enrique de Aragón († around 1522), el Infante de la Fortuna, 31st Conde de Ampurias, 1476 1st Duque de Segorbe

The title Conde de Ampurias is inherited like the title Duke of Segorbe or Duke of Medinaceli ; current Duchess of Medinaceli is:

  • Victoria-Eugenia Fernández de Córdoba (* 1917), 18. Duquesa de Medinaceli, 17./18. Duquesa de Alcalá de los Gazules, 3rd Duquesa de Denia, 3rd Duquesa de Tarifa, 15./18. Duquesa de Camiña, 13. Duquesa de Ciudad Real, 1958–1969 18. Duquesa de Feria , 1958–1969 18. Duquesa de Segorbe, 1958–1969 8. Duquesa de Santísteban del Puerto 52. Condesa de Ampurias,

In 1969 she passed the title of Duque de Segorbe and in 1987 the title of Conde de Ampurias to her son:

  • Ignacino de Medina y Fernández de Córdoba (* 1947), 1969 19. Duque de Segorbe, 1987 53. Conde de Ampurias