Guarulhos

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Guarulhos
Coordinates: 23 ° 28 ′  S , 46 ° 32 ′  W
Map: Brazil
marker
Guarulhos
Guarulhos on the map of Brazil
Basic data
Country Brazil
State São Paulo
City foundation December 8, 1560
Residents 1,176,804  (2010)
City insignia
Brasão de Guarulhos.png
Bandeira Guarulhos.png
Detailed data
surface 318.014
Population density 4022.47 inhabitants / km 2
height 759  m
Post Code 07010-07274
Time zone UTC −3
City Presidency Gustavo Henric Costa ( PSB ), since 2016
Website www.guarulhos.sp.gov.br
Guarulhos
Guarulhos
Guarulhos in the state of São Paulo
Guarulhos in the state of São Paulo

Guarulhos [ ɡwaˈɾuʎus ] is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil . It had 1,176,804 inhabitants (as of 2010) on an area of ​​318.014 km². The population density is 4,022.47 inhabitants / km². Guarulhos is part of the São Paulo metropolitan area and borders the city of São Paulo to the south and west , Mairiporã , Nazaré Paulista and Santa Isabel to the north and Arujá and Itaquaquecetuba to the east .

In the city there is the Universidade Guarulhos , a state-recognized university.

The São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport (GRU), the largest in South America, is located on the city's territory .

Toponymy

The name comes from the Tupi language . The origin probably lies in the self-name of the Guaramomi tribe who used to live here.

history

The place was founded in 1560 by the Jesuit Manuel de Paiva . The municipality received city rights on March 24, 1880.

In 1981 the Roman Catholic diocese of Guarulhos was established in the city . The Church of Nossa Senhora da Conceição , built in 1685, was elevated to the status of a cathedral .

Panoramic view of Guarulhos.

sons and daughters of the town

Web links

Commons : Guarulhos  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Dick, Maria Vicentina de Paula do Amaral: A dinâmica dos nomes na Cidade de São Paulo, 1554-1897 . Annablume, S. 128 (Brazilian Portuguese, [1] ).