Gustav Graben-Hoffmann
Gustav Hoffmann , called Graben-Hoffmann (born March 7, 1820 in Bnin near Posen , † May 21, 1900 in Potsdam ) was a German singing teacher , composer and singer.
Life
Initially cantor in Schubin near Bromberg , he became a teacher at the Poznan city school from 1840. From 1843 he lived in Berlin , where he trained as a singer with Stümer. He also studied composition with Emil Tschirch and Gustav Reichardt . From 1844 he was a soloist at the Sing-Akademie zu Berlin , then worked as a music teacher in Potsdam . Due to a serious illness, he had to break off his concert activity from 1848. From 1850 he was a member of the Potsdam Masonic Lodge "Teutonia zur Weisheit".
In 1857 he continued to study composition with Moritz Hauptmann in Leipzig and then settled as a singing teacher in Dresden . From here he moved back to Berlin in 1869, where he opened a singing school for women. At the beginning of the 1880s he went back to Dresden and Potsdam (1885).
Graben-Hoffmann wrote hundreds of vocal works, including a number of songs , especially children's songs and many comical songs, of which the "Five Hundred Thousand Devils" title made his name well known and - in the words of the composer - "founded my luck as a song composer (e ) ". In addition, he instructed generations of senior daughters in Potsdam in the art of singing and playing the piano . As a singing teacher, he also earned merit by publishing Nicola Vaccai's singing studies , through the writings: The Care of Singing Voice (Dresden 1863) and Practical Method as a Basis for Artistic Singing (1873).
Wealthy patrons and also some of his students donated him, in admiration and gratitude, a stately grave monument in the New Cemetery in Potsdam , which has been preserved.
Works (selection)
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Six songs , op. 1.
Autumn song of life (Text: Friedrich de la Motte Fouqué ), No.?
Dream picture (text: Heinrich Heine ), No. 6 - Five hundred thousand devils, for a bass voice, ... dedicated to all his cheerful friends. op. 5 (ed. Berlin, Schlesinger)
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Flying leaves: Seven songs , op.6
In the wonderful month of May (Text: Heinrich Heine), No. 1
Consolation (Text: Heinrich Heine), No. 4
On the first of May (Text: Heinrich Heine), No. 7
- The Princess Ilse (text: Heinrich Heine), op.8
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Three Duets , op. 17
My dear, we sat together (Text: Heinrich Heine), No. 2a - The lovingly wounded knight (text: Heinrich Heine), op.18
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Songs , op.36
It was an old king (text: Heinrich Heine), No. 4 - My peace is gone (text: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ), op.65
- You are like a flower (text: Heinrich Heine), op.74
- Your name, O Lord, is divine goodness (text: Georg Wilhelm Schulze ), op.79
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Three songs ,
op.85 Stars with the golden feet (text: Heinrich Heine), No. 2 -
? ,
op.95.Snowdrop (text: Hein, not H. Heine), No. 2 - The maid's song forest. 80 popular and proven songs with piano accompaniment collected and set up for aspiring singers . 2 volumes. Lehne & Komp., Hanover
literature
- Ernst Waeltner: Graben-Hoffmann, Gustav Heinrich. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 6, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1964, ISBN 3-428-00187-7 , p. 698 ( digitized version ).
- Hoffmann, Gustav . In: Brockhaus' Kleines Konversations-Lexikon . 5th edition. Volume 1, F. A. Brockhaus, Leipzig 1911, p. 813 .
Web links
- Short biography of the Saxon State Library in Dresden
- Five hundred thousand devils
- Works by and about Gustav Graben-Hoffmann in the German Digital Library
- Sheet music and audio files by Gustav Graben-Hoffmann in the International Music Score Library Project
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Graben-Hoffmann, Gustav |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Hoffmann, Gustav |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German composer and singer |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 7, 1820 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Bnin at Poznan |
DATE OF DEATH | May 21, 1900 |
Place of death | Potsdam |