Roskow manor house

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Roskow manor house
The Roskow manor house

The Roskow manor house

Data
place Roskov
Architectural style Baroque
Construction year 1723 to 1727
Coordinates 52 ° 28 '15.3 "  N , 12 ° 43' 11"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 28 '15.3 "  N , 12 ° 43' 11"  E
particularities
Along with the manor house, the manor house is a listed building

The manor house in Roskow (also Roskow Castle ) is a castle-like mansion in the village of Roskow in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district in Brandenburg . It was built in the first half of the 18th century in the Baroque style and was owned by the von Katte family until it was expropriated in 1945 . The building is listed as a monument . The former manor house is also part of the monument .

history

The manor house in the 19th century ( Duncker collection )

In 1270, Margrave Otto IV. Signed the church of the village "Roscowe" to the Spandau monastery in a document . The manor later came into the possession of the Bredow family , who also had upper and lower jurisdiction. After 1650 she sold it to Hans Christoph von Katte , whose family owned it until 1945.

The current manor house was built between 1723 and 1727 for Christoph III. Katte erected. A major renovation took place between 1880 and 1890, during which rich architectural decorations were added.

After the Second World War in 1945, the castle including the manor with an agricultural area of ​​575 hectares was expropriated by the Soviet administration as part of the land reform . The owner at that time was Albert von Katte. The manor house was initially used as accommodation for refugees, among other things. Later the building became the school building of the Polytechnic High School . This was called Fritz Schmenkel . In 1968 the building was renovated in connection with its use as a school. After the end of the GDR , polytechnical comprehensive schooling was abolished in the state of Brandenburg and the school was converted into a primary school in 1992. The Roskow elementary school gave up the building in 2004 due to a decline in the number of pupils and a considerable need for renovation.

After a few years of vacancy, Bodo bought Krug von Nidda , son of Gisela born in 2010 . von Katte, the property and park from the community. He began with the interior renovation and has been managing the castle since then as an event center under the name "Kulturschloss Roskow" for cultural events, art exhibitions and private celebrations. The former manor house is used by the community and for private business (including a hairdressing salon).

Buildings

manor

Main portal in the courtyard

The manor house is a three-winged, two-story building. The northern side wing is on Dorfstrasse. The central main portal , which can be reached via an eight-step outside staircase , faces east. There is a small skylight above the main portal . On both sides of the entrance there are three rectangular lattice windows in the central part of the building , which, like the portal and windows on the upper floor, are decorated with decorative crowns . For example, there are rocailles . The year 1727 can also be found on the portal. On the upper floor there is a balcony overlooking the entrance . It is structured vertically by pilasters and horizontally by cornices .

Garden side

The two side wings protrude about the width of three windows opposite the east facade. In each case one window faces inwards to the portal. To the east and to the sides, in addition to windows, blind windows have also been incorporated into the wings. On the west side of the palace or manor park there is a central projectile with another portal and a wide eleven-step flight of stairs. Upstairs there is a balcony with a cast iron balustrade . The risalit shows a heavily decorated classic triangular gable . On the west side there are some pilaster strips and cornices to divide the facade vertically and horizontally. Roncaillen can also be found here.

The roof of the manor house, covered with red beaver tails, is a mansard roof . In this there are several decorated dormer windows to the east and west . The chimneys are also decorated. The windows of the dormers, like the windows of the basement, are arched in a basket . The facade plaster has a yellowish-gray color.

Manor House

The manor house

In addition to the castle, the former estate officials' house on Dorfstrasse opposite is part of the monument. This is a single storey building. The arched portal, which can be reached via a four-step flight of steps, faces south. It has a skylight and is crowned by a rocaille . The rectangular windows are framed in two stages. In the west facade, the southern part of the building juts out somewhat like a pilaster strip . On the east side there is a single window in addition to a window. A simple eaves cornice and square corner pilasters were used as decorative elements . The roof, like that of the manor house, is a mansard roof. It is covered with red beaver tails and also has several dormer windows. Their gables are arched with side gable ears , the windows are rectangular windows. The facade paint has an orange to brown color. The windows in the basement are arched in a basket. To the north, a neighboring house connects to the building.

Web links

Commons : Gutshaus Roskow  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Monument List Potsdam-Mittelmark ( Memento of the original from January 6, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 21 kB). Accessed December 24, 2013.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.bldam-brandenburg.de
  2. http://www.bodenreform-schwarzbuch.de/brandenburg.html ( Memento from January 28, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
  3. ^ Georg Piltz: Palaces and gardens in the Mark Brandenburg . VEB EA Seemann Verlag, Leipzig, 1987, ISBN 3-363-00063-4
  4. ^ MAZ online: Artists come to Katte , August 19, 2013
  5. Roskow Castle . Accessed September 25, 2014.