Hanachivka

Hanachivka

Ганачівка

Hanachivka

Basic data

Oblast :

Lviv Oblast

Rajon :

Peremyshlyany district

Height :

no information

Area :

3.67 km²

Residents :

466 (2001)

Population density :

127 inhabitants per km²

Postcodes :

81210

Area code :

+380 3263

Geographic location :

49 ° 43 ' N , 24 ° 25' E Coordinates: 49 ° 42 '37 " N , 24 ° 25' 16" E

KOATUU :

4623386802

Administrative structure :

1 village

Address:

81210 с. Станимир

Statistical information

Hanachivka

Hanatschiwka ( Ukrainian Ганачівка ; Russian Ганачевка Ganachevka , Polish Hanaczówka ) is a village in the western Ukrainian Lviv Oblast with about 470 inhabitants.

It belongs with the village of Stanymyr ( Станимир ) to the district municipality of Stanymyr.

View of the village

history

Hanachiv

The place was first mentioned in 1389 as Cunaczow , and then as Honaczow (1400), Cunaczow (1469), Chomyzow (1475), Chanaczow (Hanaczow) (1578) and so on. The name is derived from the first name of the alleged original owner Hanacz (< Han <German Johann ).

In 1394 the village was assigned to the Franciscans by Dymitr Wołczkowicz .

The place initially belonged to the Lviv region in the Ruthenian Voivodeship of the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania . During the first partition of Poland in 1772 the village became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).

The Franciscan Roman Catholic parish was established in 1787, initially with a wooden church that was struck by lightning. In the years 1795-1800 a new brick church was built.

In 1900 Hanaczów had 225 houses with 1258 inhabitants, of which 1252 were Polish-speaking, 6 Ruthenian-speaking, 1163 Roman Catholic, 14 Greek Catholic, 81 Jews.

After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, the community became part of Poland. In 1921 it had 255 houses with 1,391 inhabitants, of which 1,390 were Poles, 1 Ruthene, 1,320 Roman Catholic, 3 Greek Catholic, 68 Jews (religion).

A monastery was built next to the church in 1937–38.

During the Second World War , the place belonged first to the Soviet Union and from 1941 to the General Government . In 1943 and 1944 the self-defense group against OUN - UPA was active there. During the night between February 2 and 3, 1944, Hanaczów and Hanaczówka were attacked by around 500 Ukrainian thugs. About 110 Poles were killed. On April 10th and 13th, they were attacked again and over 50 Poles were killed while trying to escape. The deserted village with a group of the Polish Home Army was attacked by SS on May 2, 1944 . 16 AK soldiers and 30 civilians were killed.

From 1945 it belonged again to the Soviet Union and was incorporated with Hanatschiwka. Today it is the northern part with the church.

Hanachivka

The place is much younger and was smaller than Hanachiv.

In 1900 Hanaczówka had 87 houses with 478 inhabitants, 325 of them Polish-speaking, 153 Ruthenian-speaking, 282 Roman Catholic, 168 Greek Catholic, 28 Jews.

After the end of the Polish-Ukrainian War in 1919, the community became part of Poland. In 1921 it had 105 houses with 615 inhabitants, 480 Poles, 98 Ruthenians, 37 Jews (nationality and religion), 418 Roman Catholic, 160 Greek Catholic.

Attractions

Former brick church, now Orthodox
Former monastery

Personalities

Hanna Hopko (* 1982) a Ukrainian activist, journalist and politician

Web links

Hanaczów, Hanaczówka . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 3 : Haag – Kępy . Sulimierskiego and Walewskiego, Warsaw 1882, p. 24 (Polish, edu.pl ).
hanaczow.pl - Polish site about Hanachiv

Individual evidence

^ Anna Czapla: Nazwy miejscowości historycznej ziemi lwowskiej [The names of the localities of the historical Lviv country] . Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2011, ISBN 978-83-7306-542-0 , p. 77 (Polish).
↑ ^a ^b ^c ^d Grzegorz Rąkowski: Przewodnik po Ukrainie Zachodniej. Część III. Ziemia Lwowska . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2007, ISBN 978-83-8918866-3 , p. 357-358 (Polish).
↑ ^a ^b Ludwig Patryn (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.
↑ ^a ^b Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Województwo tarnopolskie . Warszawa 1928 (Polish, online [PDF]).

[Name-1] Anna Czapla: Nazwy miejscowości historycznej ziemi lwowskiej [The names of the localities of the historical Lviv country] . Towarzystwo Naukowe Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego Jana Pawła II, Lublin 2011, ISBN 978-83-7306-542-0 , p. 77 (Polish).

[rewasz-2] Grzegorz Rąkowski: Przewodnik po Ukrainie Zachodniej. Część III. Ziemia Lwowska . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2007, ISBN 978-83-8918866-3 , p. 357-358 (Polish).

[patryn-3] Ludwig Patryn (ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907.

[spis1921-4] Główny Urząd Statystyczny: Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Województwo tarnopolskie . Warszawa 1928 (Polish, online [PDF]).