Hellas (ship, 1826)

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Hellas
Flagship Hellas and steamship Karteria.  Lithograph after a painting by Karl Krazeisen.
Flagship Hellas and steamship Karteria .
Lithograph after a painting by Karl Krazeisen .
Ship data
flag First Hellenic RepublicFirst Hellenic Republic Greece
other ship names

Elpis

Ship type frigate
home port Aegina
Shipyard Leroy, Bayard & Co in New York City
building-costs $ 750,000
Keel laying 1825
Launch 1826
Whereabouts Burned 13th August 1831
Ship dimensions and crew
length
54.85 m ( Lüa )
width 13.7 m
displacement 2300  t
measurement 1600 t
Rigging and rigging
Rigging frigate
Number of masts 3
Armament

32 × 32 pounder
32 × 42 pounder carronades

Others

The frigate Hellas ( Greek  Ελλάς = Greece ) was the flagship of the Hellenic Republic .

history

The Greek government ordered the two ships Elpis ( Greek  Ελπίς = hope) and Sotir ( Greek  Σωτήρ = savior) from the New York shipyard Leroy, Bayard & Co. However, since she had a financial bottleneck and could not pay both ships, the Sotir was sold to the United States Navy .

The Greek agent Alexandros Kontostavlos hired a far too small crew of 150 sailors due to lack of money, as Captain F. Gregory said. Because there was a lack of alcohol on the crossing, the crew mutinied and wanted to sell the ship in Colombia . The mutiny failed, however, and in November 1826 the Elpis reached Nafplio . The ship was renamed Hellas and became the flagship of the Greek Navy .

The first in command of the ship was Andreas Miaoulis , who was replaced by the English Lord Cochrane from March 1827 to December 1828 . On May 30-31, 1828, the Hellas sank two Turkish warships in the battle of Cape Baba .

Ioannis Kapodistrias asked Admiral Andreas Miaoulis to hand over the fleet to Russian Admiral Peter Iwanowich Rikord. When this refused, the Russian fleet advanced against Miaoulis and surrounded him on the island of Poros . Thereupon Miaoulis had the Greek fleet burned on August 13, 1831.

literature

  • K. Païsi-Paradeli: Τα ΠΛΟΙΑ του ΠΟΛΕΜΙΚΟΥ ΝΑΥΤΙΚΟΥ 1829 - 1999 , ISBN 960-86501-1-9 , p. 58