Hermersdorf / Obersdorf

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Hermersdorf / Obersdorf , also Hermersdorf-Obersdorf, was a municipality in the Strausberg district that existed from 1970 to 2002 , first in the Frankfurt (Oder) district of the German Democratic Republic , from 1990 to 1993 in the Strausberg district of the state of Brandenburg and finally from 1993 until it was incorporated and Dissolution in 2002 in the town of Müncheberg in the Märkisch-Oderland district (Brandenburg).

history

Obersdorf was laid out in 1253 as villa Oprechti by the Silesian monastery Leubus , which was given land there in 1224 after the division of Lebus. In a document from 1344 the place is called Otbrechstorp. In 1400 he had 54 hooves and probably a knight's seat. As part of the fiefdom of Buckow, Obersdorf shared his fate: in 1405 it was sold to a knight Poppo von Holzendorf. He sold it to Kuno von Ziegesar (also Segeser or Ziesar) in 1416 . In the 17th century it went to Georg Adam von Pfuel and in 1688 to Count Heino Heinrich von Flemming.

Hermersdorf is mentioned as an estate under the name Hermansdorp as early as 1283, when the knight Reinhard von Strele was enfeoffed with the village by the Archbishop of Magdeburg. The village had two knight seats and originally 64 hooves. Later the famous Field Marshal von Derfflinger , whose family still owned it in 1724, also belonged to the owners . In 1827 the estate fell to the von Brünneck family.

With the district reform of 1872 in Prussia, Hermersdorf and Obersdorf had become independent rural communities in the then Lebus district . Hermersdorf was previously owned by the noble family v. Brünneck, Obersdorf had belonged to the Buckow rule until 1872 . On January 1, 1939, the district of Lebus was renamed the district of Lebus in accordance with the uniform regulation in the Reich. After the Second World War , the district was renamed again in 1950, this time in the Seelow district. It is not identical to the new and essentially smaller district of Seelow , which was created in 1952 and existed until 1993. In the district reform of 1952, Hermersdorf and Obersdorf were assigned to the newly created district of Strausberg . On January 1, 1957, Münchehofe was incorporated near Müncheberg. On March 22, 1970 Hermersdorf and Obersdorf merged to form the new municipality of Hermersdorf / Obersdorf.

After the political change in 1990, the Strausberg district was renamed the Strausberg district. In 1992, the municipalities of Trebnitz and Jahnsfelde (both places from the former Seelow district ) as well as Hermersdorf / Obersdorf, Eggersdorf near Müncheberg, Hoppegarten near Müncheberg and the city of Müncheberg merged to form an administrative community, the Müncheberg Office . On March 31, 2002, the communities Eggersdorf / Mü., Hermersdorf / Obersdorf, Hoppegarten / Mü., Jahnsfelde, Trebnitz and the city of Müncheberg merged to form the new city of Müncheberg. The Müncheberg office was dissolved on the same day and the city of Müncheberg was vacant. The municipality of Hermersdorf / Obersdorf was also dissolved, Hermersdorf and Obersdorf have since been districts of the city of Müncheberg.

Buildings

  • Village church in Hermersdorf. End of the 13th century, west tower beginning of the 16th century.
  • Village church in Obersdorf. 2nd half of the 13th century; restored after war destruction in 1945

Sons and daughters of the church

literature

  • Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg. Lebus. With an overview map in the appendix (= Friedrich Beck [Hrsg.]: Historisches Ortslexikon für Brandenburg . Part VII; Publications of the Potsdam State Archives . Volume VII). Hermann Böhlaus successor, Weimar 1983.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück : History of the former Diocese of Lebus and the country of this taking. Third part. Berlin 1832, p. 252;
  2. ↑ Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century. Third volume. Brandenburg. 1856. pp. 225-226
  3. ^ Siegmund Wilhelm Wohlbrück : History of the former Diocese of Lebus and the country of this taking. Third part. Berlin 1832, pp. 227ff., 261; Land book of the Mark Brandenburg and the Markgrafthum Nieder-Lausitz in the middle of the 19th century. Third volume. Brandenburg. 1856. pp. 211, 212
  4. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .
  5. ↑ Contribution to the statistics of the State Office for Data Processing and Statistics, Historical Community Directory of the State of Brandenburg 1875 to 2005 19.2 District Barnim PDF
  6. ↑ Law on the self-administration of municipalities and districts in the GDR (municipal constitution) of May 17, 1990
  7. ^ Formation of the Müncheberg office. Announcement of the Minister of the Interior of July 13, 1992. Official Journal for Brandenburg - Joint Ministerial Gazette for the State of Brandenburg, Volume 3, Number 54, July 31, 1992, p. 969.
  8. ^ Formation of a new city Müncheberg Announcement of the Ministry of the Interior of February 19, 2002. Official Gazette for Brandenburg Common Ministerial Gazette for the State of Brandenburg, Volume 13, Number 10, March 6, 2002, p. 275 PDF
  9. ↑ Main statute of the city of Müncheberg ( Memento from December 3, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
  10. ^ Georg Dehio: Handbook of German Art Monuments. Brandenburg. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin and Munich, 2000, p. 440
  11. ^ Georg Dehio: Handbook of German Art Monuments. Brandenburg. Deutscher Kunstverlag, Berlin and Munich, 2000, p. 735