Hunt Class (1978)

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Hunt class
HMS Ledbury (M30) at Portsmouth, 2007
HMS Ledbury (M30) at Portsmouth, 2007
Ship data
country United KingdomUnited Kingdom (Naval War Flag) United Kingdom (since 1979) Greece (since 2001) Lithuania (since 2011)
FranceGreece (national flag of the sea) 
LithuaniaLithuania (naval war flag) 
Ship type Anti-mine vehicle
Shipyard * Vosper Thornycroft
Launch of the type ship 1978
Units built 13
period of service Since 1979
Ship dimensions and crew
length
60 m ( Lüa )
width 9.80 m
Draft Max. 2.20 m
displacement 762 t
 
crew 45 men
Machine system
machine 2 Napier Deltic diesel engines with a total of 3540 WPS (original)
Top
speed
17 kn (31 km / h)
Armament
  • 1 × 40 mm Bofors Mark 9 MK (originally) /
    1 × 30 mm MSI DS-30B MK (after conversion)
  • Drones / ROV (Seafox, 2 ECA PAP 104)
  • Mine clearing equipment (MS 14 magnetic loop, Sperry MSSA acoustic generator, Orospesa K8 search equipment)
Sensors
  • Sonar Type 2193 (after conversion)

The Hunt class is a class of anti-mine vehicles or minehunters used by the British Royal Navy since 1979 . A secondary task of the boats is their use as patrol boats . It is already the third Hunt class of the British naval forces.

history

At the end of the 1970s, the Royal Navy began to equip a new class of ship for mine defense. The first of these ships was the HMS Brecon , which entered service on December 18, 1979. While the class was given the traditional name Hunt class , the 13 units were named after localities. The boats were built by Vosper Thornycroft except for HMS Cottesmore and HMS Middleton , which were launched at Yarrow .

Some other states later took over used boats from the United Kingdom . In 2001, two boats were acquired by Greece . In addition, Lithuania bought two launched boats in November 2008 for around 55 million euros. These were propulsion, communication and weapon technology, u. a. by Thales , completely modernized before they arrived in their new home port Klaipėda during the winter of 2010/2011 . They belong to the Lithuanian anti-mine squadron , which forms the Lithuanian part of the Baltic Naval Squadron . The official act for the handover and commissioning of both ships took place on May 18, 2013. However, they have been taking part in various maneuvers regularly since 2011.

Currently (as of April 2014), with the exception of HMS Brecon , which is based as a training ship in Torpoint, all units are in active service with the naval forces of the three countries.

technology

At the time of construction, the Hunt-class boats were the largest boats ever built with a GRP hull and the last use of the Napier Deltic diesel engine. At a speed of 12 knots, the range of the boat is 3,000 nautical miles.

The capabilities of the remaining units in British service have now been significantly improved. These include a new type 2193 mine hunting sonar and a NAUTIS 3 guidance system. Type 2193 is said to be the world's most powerful mine-hunting sonar, which can detect and classify objects up to the size of a soccer ball at a distance of 1,000 meters. Another innovation is the Seafox system, a fully autonomous system for mine destruction, which can fight mines up to 300 meters deep.

units

United KingdomUnited Kingdom (Naval War Flag) United Kingdom

The remaining units are mainly based in Portsmouth in the south of England .

Identifier Surname Launch In service Off-duty Whereabouts
M29 HMS Brecon 1978 18th December 1979 July 19, 2005 Training ship in Torpoint, Cornwall
M30 HMS Ledbury December 1979 June 11, 1981 active
M31 HMS Cattistock January 22, 1981 March 5, 1982 active
M32 HMS Cottesmore February 9, 1982 June 24, 1983 September 2005 to Lithuania ( Skalvis ) LithuaniaLithuania 
M33 HMS Brocklesby January 12, 1982 3rd February 1983 active
M34 HMS Middleton April 27, 1983 4th July 1984 active
M35 HMS Dulverton 1982 1983 2004 to Lithuania ( Kuršis ) LithuaniaLithuania 
M36 HMS Bicester June 4th 1985 1988 2000 to Greece ( Europe ) GreeceGreece 
M37 HMS Chiddingfold October 1983 October 1984 active
M38 HMS Atherstone March 1, 1986 17th January 1987 December 14, 2017 hung up
M39 HMS Hurworth September 25, 1984 2nd July 1985 active
M40 HMS Berkeley 3rd December 1986 1986 2000 to Greece ( Callisto ) GreeceGreece 
M41 HMS Quorn January 23, 1988 1989 December 14, 2017 launched, to LithuaniaLithuaniaLithuania 

FranceGreece (national flag of the sea) Greece

Greece acquired two boats in 2001, both of which are based in Salamis .

Identifier Surname In service Off-duty Whereabouts
M62 Europe (ΕΥΡΩΠΗ) active
M63 Callisto (ΚΑΛΛΙΣΤΩ) active

LithuaniaLithuania (naval war flag) Lithuania

Lithuania acquired two boats in 2008, which were modernized in winter 2010/2011 and are based in Klaipėda.

Identifier Surname In service Off-duty Whereabouts
M53 Skalvis 2011 active
M54 Kuršis 2011 active

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Article on the official commissioning in Lithuania ( Memento of the original from March 24, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (English)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.lithuaniatribune.com
  2. Ministry of Defense press release on the "Amber Hope 2011" maneuver