Jüngsfeld

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Jüngsfeld is a district of the city of Königswinter in the North Rhine-Westphalian Rhein-Sieg district . It belongs to the Oberpleis district and the Wahlfeld district ; on December 31, 2019, Jüngsfeld had 20 residents.

geography

The hamlet of Jüngsfeld is located in the Pleiser hill country at 138.3  m above sea level. NN , two kilometers northwest of the center of Oberpleis. The village extends on an intermediate plateau on a ridge that generally slopes northeast to the Pleisbach and northwest to the Eisbach tributary . The closest localities include Uthweiler in the north, Wahlfeld in the southeast and Hof Elsfeld and Bockeroth / Düferoth in the west. Only communal roads lead to the neighboring towns .

history

The village goes back to a house that the married couple Michael and Gertrud Dahs built in 1832 in a parcel called "Hinsberg" in the cadastral community of Wahlfeld and in the vicinity of which they cleared arable land and planted a fruit and vegetable garden . The resulting courtyard was recorded in the 1845 census under the name Hinzberg with nine inhabitants. It is first recorded in map series with the name Jüngsberg in the Prussian first recording, which was carried out in this region between 1836 and 1850. At the time of the 1871 census, the Jüngsfeld estate continued to consist of a building in which 19 residents lived. The 1885 census shows that the number of residents and buildings has not changed. In 1905 the village had grown to three residential buildings with 25 residents. It has retained its size to this day.

In 1872 Bernard Dahs († 1932) - one of Michael Dahs' sons - founded the first tree nursery in the Pleiser Hügelland with the company "Dahs-Reuter & Co." (from 1877 as OHG ) , later known as "Jüngsfelder Baumschulen" and introduced a branch of industry that is still important today for the region around Oberpleis, which is rich in loess soils . By the end of the 19th century, the company had grown into a nationally known company with around 100 employees, which also included a perennial nursery . From May 1893, the village and thus also the tree nursery was connected to the Bröltalbahn via the Uthweiler-Jüngsfeld station . In 1894/95, a restaurant with a garden was opened in Jüngsfeld for the tourist development of the tree nursery and perennial quarters. After 1948 the cultivation was limited to ornamental trees, today the cultivation area of ​​the tree nursery, run by the third generation, covers 40 hectares .

Attractions

As a monument under monument protection is a villa with park (Jüngsfeld 1). In the park there are a number of old, exotic trees, among which there is also one that is listed as a natural monument on the German map .

  • Listed villa, Jüngsfeld 1 (2014)

  • Sequoia in the park of the villa (2014)

Web links

Commons : Jüngsfeld  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ without secondary residences ; Population statistics of the city of Königswinter (PDF)
  2. ↑ According to the German basic map
  3. ↑ Bernhard Dahs: History of the Dahs and Reuther Jüngsfeld families ( Memento of August 12, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) , 1932 (PDF)
  4. ↑ Karl Josef Klöhs: Affordable small climate and deep soil ( Memento of August 11, 2014 Internet Archive ) (PDF). In: rheinkiesel. Magazine for Rhine and Siebengebirge , 6th volume, September 2002, pp. 10–12.
  5. ↑ Royal Government of Cologne: overview of the components u. Directory of all localities in the government district of Cologne. Cöln 1845, p. 104. ( Online ub.uni-duesseldorf.de )
  6. ^ The communities and manor districts of the Rhine Province and their population. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Bureau, Berlin 1874, p. 111.
  7. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia , Volume XII Provinz Rheinland, Verlag des Königlich Statistischen Bureaus (Ed.), 1888, page 119
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII Rhine Province. Publishing house of the Royal Statistical Office, Berlin 1909, p. 151.
  9. ↑ Karl Josef Klöhs: glorious weather on Seven Mountains . Edition Loge 7, Königswinter 2003, ISBN 3-00-012113-7 , p. 82 .
  10. ↑ Dahs & Reuter tree nurseries, Jüngsfeld , Oberpleis virtual local history museum
  11. ↑ Siebengebirgs-Zeitung 1971 , Virtual Local History Museum Oberpleis
  12. ↑ Dah's Plant Sales - History ( Memento from August 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive )

Coordinates: 50 ° 43 ′ 34 "  N , 7 ° 15 ′ 51"  E