Jakob Ziegler (theologian)

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Portrait of Ziegler by Wolf Huber .

Jakob Ziegler , also Jacobus Lateranus or Jacobus Zeiglerius (* around 1470 in Landau an der Isar , † August 1549 in Passau ) was a German theologian , mathematician , astronomer , geographer and humanist .

Life

Ziegler's critical commentary on the second book of “ Natural History ” by Pliny had a great impact . He brought this out in 1531, and also added a section with astronomical notes by Georg Tannstetter ("Collimitius") - these were based on teaching texts that had been written down by Tannstetter's pupil Joachim Vadian .

As a (short-term) professor of theology in Vienna , Ziegler was the author of the book Schondia über Palestine (1532), which included seven maps explaining the Holy Scriptures and a map of Scandinavia .

Ziegler traveled a lot throughout his life. After a stay in Rome initially opposed to the Pope , he fell out with supporters of the Reformation and was finally accepted by Passau's bishop Wolfgang von Salm .

Fonts

  • Jacobi Zigleri ex Landau Bauariae contra Heresim Valdensium libri quinque (Leipzig 1512)
  • Libellus adversus Jacobi Stunicae maledicentiam, pro Germania
  • Catalogus omnium Erasmi Roterodami lucubrationum (Basel 1523)
  • Historia Clementis VII. Pont. Rome.
  • Jacobi Ziegleri, Lancavi, Bavari, In C. Plinii de Naturali Historia librum secundum commentarius, quo difficultates Plinianae, praesertim astronomicae, omnes tolluntur. ... Item, Georgii Collimitii, et Joachimi Vadiani, in a secundum Plinia scholia quaedam. Henricus Petrus, Basel 1531.
  • Quae Intus Continentur Syria, Palestina, Arabia, Aegyptus, Schondia, Holmiae, Regionum Superiorum (= Schondia ). Strasbourg 1532.

literature

Web links

  • Franz Schuh : The man . Viewing I: Humanism, Past and Present, in: Die Presse, September 11, 2010.

Individual evidence

  1. Description of the picture: around 1544-49 on a linden wood panel
  2. So explained at the end of this “Scholia”. This Tannstetter lecture must have been given by 1518 at the latest, since Vadian left Vienna that year. The book title and the page heading name both names next to each other, so that one could mistakenly think of a joint effort by both. See Franz Graf-Stuhlhofer : Humanism between Court and University. Georg Tannstetter (Collimitius) and his scientific environment in Vienna in the early 16th century . Vienna 1996, pp. 109-112.
  3. Illustration of the map of Scandinavia in the Schondia
  4. Joachim G. Leithäuser: Mappae Mundi, the spiritual conquest of the world. Berlin 1958, in the directory of cartographers , p. 396.