Jan Kubelík

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Philip Alexius de László : Jan Kubelík. Oil on canvas, 1903
Jan Kubelík around 1930
Memorial plaque in Býchory

Jan Kubelík (born July 5, 1880 in Prague ; † December 5, 1940 , ibid) was a Czech violinist and composer .

Life

Kubelík perfected his violin playing as a child , practicing 10 to 12 hours a day. He later studied at the Prague Conservatory with Otakar Ševčík .

From 1898 Kubelík toured as a soloist and delighted with his virtuosity and flawless violin playing, in 1902 he led the Czech Philharmonic to London and he was awarded a gold medal by the Royal Philharmonic Society . On August 25, 1903, Kubelík married Marianne Csaky, a niece of the Hungarian Prime Minister Kálmán Széll, in Debrezin . In addition to performances and recordings as a violinist, he also composed, among other things, six violin concertos . The composer Josef Bohuslav Foerster assisted him in composing the first concert . In 1904 Kubelík acquired part of the Kolín manor with the Býchory Castle . Kubelík has given concerts in the USA, South America, Australia, India, China and the Soviet Union. He bought a villa in Opatija, Yugoslavia .

In the 1930s, Kubelík was threatened with financial ruin. The reason was the purchase of the Rotenturm Castle in Burgenland . Kubelík died of cancer in 1940. He was buried in the Vyšehrad cemetery .

Kubelík played on a Stradivarius , which was built in 1715.

His son was the conductor and composer Rafael Kubelík ; Carl Sandburg honored him literarily in Chicago Poems (1916).

literature

  • Antonicek:  Kubelík Jan. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 4, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 1969, p. 310.
  • Jiří Dostál (Ed.): Jan Kubelík . Školní nakladatelství pro Čechy a Moravu, Prague 1942, (with catalog raisonné and discography).
  • Jan Vratislavský: Jan Kubelík . Supraphon, Prague 1978.
  • František Žídek: Čeští houslisté tří století . 2nd expanded edition. Panton, Prague 1982, pp. 134-143.

Web links

Commons : Jan Kubelík  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Kubelik weds a countess ( memento of the original from April 23, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. The New York Times, August 26, 1903 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / query.nytimes.com
  2. Archive link ( Memento of the original from October 22, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.cozio.com