Johann Christoph Bauriegel

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Johann Christoph Bauriegel (also: Johann Christian Bauriegel ) (born August 21, 1773 in Kesselhain near Borna ; † August 9, 1850 in Pulgar ) was a German educator and operator of a private teachers' seminar .

Life

Johann Christoph Bauriegel came from a simple and poor background and was the son of his father of the same name, Johann Christoph Bauriegel, wool combs and yarn seller.

He attended the local village school and received piano lessons from his teacher, the schoolmaster Saupe, who recognized and promoted his musical talent, but this promotion was not supported by his father, who rather wanted his son to spin wool after school .

At the age of twelve he learned to knit from a shepherd and later passed this knowledge on to the consistorial and school councilor Gustav Friedrich Dinter . Through his knitting, he was able to buy an old piano and violin. Now the father allowed him to take lessons again, even after the confirmation. To do this, however, he had to support the teacher at his school in teaching the students, and he found pleasure in the teaching profession.

Because he could not find a job at home, he traveled to Leipzig in 1791 at the age of eighteen and became a servant to Johann Christian Gottlieb Ernesti . There he had the opportunity to listen to the public catechesis of Karl Gottlieb Plato and Johann Christian Dolz , who were director and deputy director of the Ratsfreischule every Sunday ; he began to work out catechesis himself according to their models. In Ernesti's house he also met the superintendent Friedrich August Unger (1758–1846) from Borna . He recommended that he take further training from Gustav Friedrich Dinter, who was pastor in Kitzscher near Borna at the time.

Gustav Friedrich Dinter took him into his house in 1796, but went to Dresden as seminar director in 1797 , but provided Johann Christoph Bauriegel with a small amount of money, so that he, at the request of the manor owner of Medewitzsch Hans Caspar Ludwig von Wurmb († 1826) who was able to take up the vacant teaching position in Medewitzsch. In addition to this teaching activity, he also gave private lessons for the children of educated and aristocratic children.

He founded a reading society with local teachers and formed a quartet with several others. In this way he got into ever higher circles, so he got to know the pastor of Pödelwitz who lived nearby , the later general superintendent, Christian Victor child father and the manor owner of Peres , city governor Simon Moritz Rummell († 1830) from Leipzig , who prompted him to take over the post of headmaster in Pulgar, which he was responsible for assigning; at the same time he assured him a personal allowance of 100 thalers a year.

In 1805 Johann Christoph Bauriegel invited the young teachers with whom he taught, learned, made music and sang; From this, in 1810, at the request of the monastery superintendent Gottlob August Baumgarten-Crusius , the Bauriegel'sche seminar in Pulgar, which he chaired for over thirty years from 1810 onwards. In the first decade he was the sole teacher and director of his institute, which he ran alongside teaching in the public school. It was not until the second decade that he took the older of his sons as an assistant, until he got a job elsewhere as a teacher, then he was supported by the younger son, Carl Ernst Bauriegel (born March 29, 1809 in Pulgar; † July 25, 1841 ibid) Had studied theology.

Johann Christoph Bauriegel was offered various financially lucrative positions over the years, for example that of the Vice Director at the Friedrichstädter Seminar (later: Lehrerseminar Dresden-Strehlen ) in Dresden, but he stayed in Pulgar and ran his seminar until the death of his youngest son. By this time he had trained 150 teachers, most of whom were then also teachers.

When Simon Moritz Rummel died, he received 500 thalers from his will.

Johann Christoph Bauriegel married a born Kühn from Leipzig in 1798. Together they had two sons and five daughters.

Foundations

He founded a boarding school for widows and orphans of deceased teachers, as well as a reading club for advanced training, which many preachers joined; he also donated a furniture fire fund for teachers.

Awards

On the occasion of his fiftieth jubilee in office on November 25, 1847, he received the gold civil merit medal , which the church and school councilor Dr. Gottlob Christian Schmidt (1788-1853), who, as royal commissioner, also brought him the congratulations of the Ministry of Culture and the royal district administration from Leipzig.

Fonts (selection)

  • Elementary primer . Neustadt an der Orla 1813.
  • The life of Jesus and his apostles . Neustadt an der Orla Wagner 1821.
  • To teach reading in connection with writing: in such a way that the little ones only know one letter in each lesson and at the same time learn to connect them with others . Neustadt ad Orla: Wagner, 1831.
  • Complete excerpt from Dinter's catechizations or: all Christian religious truths popularly edited. Neustadt an der Orla, Johann Karl Gottfried Wagner 1834.
  • Complete chorale book: edited for the Dresden hymn book, set in four parts and in open harmony and provided with interludes. Leipzig. Fort 1835.
  • Handbook of the most worth knowing in geography. For use by Germany's primary school teachers, especially edited for teachers at schools in the Kingdom of Saxony and the neighboring countries . 1836.
  • The main parts of the Lutheri Catechism with brief explanations . 1837.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years . First volume: Catechizations on God's nature and qualities . 1838.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Second volume: Catechizations on God's works and benefits . 1838.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Third booklet: Catechizations on the life, person and merit of Jesus Christ . 1838.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Fourth Book: Catechizations on Duties to God . 1838.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Fifth Volume: Catechizations on Duties to Ourselves . 1838.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Sixth volume: Catechizations on special neighborly duties . 1839.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Seventh Booklet: Catechizations on General Charity . 1839.
  • Catechizations on God's nature. Works and will; how they can be held with the middle class of a not neglected village or lower town school; according to the materials contained in his religious book for children from 8 to 11 years. Eighth volume: Catechizations on the tools of Christianity for improvement and the fulfillment of duty . 1839.
  • A thousand arithmetic exercises on the blackboard for the first beginner . 1839.
  • Instructions for the first lesson in mental arithmetic . 1839.
  • Teaching in the Christian religion; a religious book for the middle class . 1840.
  • Carl Ernst Bauriegel, Johann Christoph Bauriegel: Protestant-Lutheran doctrine for elementary school teachers. Leipzig, published by Carl Heinrich Reclam the Elder, 1841.
  • Protestant-Lutheran doctrine of the faith, edited for elementary school teachers by M. C .E. Bauriegel and published by the schoolmaster Bauriegel in Pulgar . Leipzig, 1841.
  • Math exercises on the blackboard. 1, twelve hundred new tasks . Leipzig: Reclam, 1841.
  • Math exercises on the blackboard. 2, Two thousand new math problems in unequally named numbers, common fractions, and decimal fractions . Leipzig, 1841.
  • Math exercises on the blackboard. 3, one and a half thousand tasks . Leipzig, 1841.
  • Complete extract from Dinter's catechizations; or all of the Christian religious truths are popularly edited . Neustadt an der Orla Joh. KG Wagner 1843.
  • My life and work; with the portrait of the author . 1847.
  • Festive hymn for male voices for the 50th anniversary of the office of Mr. Johann Christoph Bauriegel, schoolmaster jub. in Pulgar, d. November 25th 1847 . Score. Meissen: at F. Wilh. Goedsche 1848.
  • One thousand seven hundred new math problems in unequally named numbers, common fractions and decimal fractions . Leipzig: Reclam, 1850.
  • Classes in the Christian religion for children from 8 to 11 years. A manual for elementary school teachers who want to give religious instruction in their middle class in a practical way .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. Gustav Friedrich Dinter: Dinter's life . 1829, p. 174 ( limited preview in Google Book search).