Johann Friedrich Jacobi (clergyman)

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Silhouette Johann Friedrich Jacobi

Johann Friedrich Jacobi (born January 16, 1712 in Wollershausen , † March 21, 1791 in Celle ) was a German Lutheran clergyman.

Life

Johann Friedrich Jacobi was the son of the preacher Johann Andreas Jacobi (1680–1756) at St. Marien in Wollershausen. Johann Konrad Jacobi was his younger brother. After attending grammar school in Göttingen, he studied philosophy, theology and Hebrew at the University of Jena from 1730 and moved to the University of Helmstedt in 1732 . In 1734 Johann Peter Reusch brought him back to Jena as his assistant. He did not succeed in an academic career at the newly founded University of Göttingen despite the protection of Gerlach Adolph von Münchhausen , who gave him permission to read in spite of the lack of a doctorate. In 1738 he became a preacher in Osterode am Harz , in 1744 at the Kreuzkirche and in 1755 at the Marktkirche in Hanover . In 1758 Jacobi became consistorial advisor, general superintendent of the general diocese of Lüneburg-Celle and thus the first preacher at the town church in Celle. In 1764 he was one of the founders of the Celle Agricultural Society . In 1768 he was also dean of the Bardowick monastery . At the 50th anniversary of the University of Göttingen, he was awarded an honorary doctorate .

He married Juliane Marie Münter, daughter of the pastor Andreas Hermann Münter (1686–1732). The lawyer Andreas Ludolf Jacobi is his son.

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