Johann III. Mühlmann

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Johann III. Mühlmann (also Mülmann ; born November 5, 1642 in Leipzig ; † April 24, 1715 ibid) was a German antiquarian , historian , numismatist and translator .

Life

Soldiers of the Swiss Guard

Mühlmann was born on November 5, 1642 in Leipzig, then occupied by the Swedes until 1650, despite the Kötzschenbroda armistice between Saxony and Sweden that was concluded in 1645 . He grew up in Lützschena near Leipzig, where his father Christian II. Mühlmann worked as a pastor from 1633 to 1660. He studied at the Princely School at Pforte , subsequently at Jena and Leipzig . Then he traveled to Rome to see his brother Christian III who was there. Mühlmann , who worked there as papal secretary, had to learn that he had died in the meantime. He was forced to deliver Trabante services to the Pontifical Swiss Guard for 12 years , but by preamble of the Cardinal and Prince-Bishop of Breslau, Prince Frederick of Hesse-Darmstadt (born February 28, 1616 in Darmstadt; † February 19, 1682 in Breslau) in 1637 converted to the Catholic faith, he received his resignation . He attended the Italian academies and returned to Leipzig in 1671, where he received his master's degree and worked successfully as a translator of the Italian language. He was also able to speak French. Mühlmann wrote the “Dizzionario italiano-tedesco & tedesco-italiano in 2 parts”; "Guida crusante, or short and clear Romansh = Tuscan = Italian language master"; “Passa-Tempo toscan 'Italiano curiosissimo”; "Raccolta di tutte le Preghiere"; "Raccolta di Proverb. italian. and poetry toscane ”; was a coin verifier , made and left a beautiful gazophylacium of gold and silver coin prints; “Numismarum ad historiam modernam pertinentium”, “which both in white and yellow laan, as well as in paper with the greatest effort after the originals with the pen, consisting of over 10,000 copies, in 2 strong folios with an index and manuscripto speciali u. of more than 20 alphabets belonging to it, so whose heirs still have ”. He died in Leipzig on the Podagra on April 24, 1715.

family

Mühlmann's parents were Christian II. Mühlmann (born February 11, 1611 in Leipzig; + September 13, 1660 in Lützschena ), pastor in Lützschena for 27 years, a son of Prof. Johann I. Mühlmann , archdeacon at the Nikolaikirche in Leipzig and Gertraud a Daughter of Georg Grünewald, widow of Paul Bursius; married since May 20, 1634 in the Thomaskirche and Susanna NN. He was baptized on November 5, 1642 in the Nikolaikirche. Mühlmann's brother was Christian III. Mühlmann (* around 1640, died in Rome as papal secretary). Mühlmann's stepmother Elisabeth was the daughter of Johann Heimpohl, mayor and notary in Brehna , and as a widow she married Johann Hentzschel, citizen and Kramer in Leipzig in 1665. Mühlmann's half-sister Euphrosine (born March 25, 1655 in Lützschena; + July 21, 1669 in Leipzig) died of complications from smallpox. Mühlmann's uncles were the Jesuits Johann II. Mühlmann and Hieronymus II. Mühlmann .

Works

  • Dizzionario italiano-tedesco & tedesco-italiano in 2 parts.
  • Guida crusante, or short and clear Romansh = Tuscan = Italian language master.
  • Passover-Tempo toscan 'Italiano curiosissimo.
  • Raccolta di tutte le Preghiere.
  • Raccolta di Proverb. italian. and poetry toscane.
  • Numismarum ad historiam modernam pertinentium.
  • Fontana Della Crusca, Overo Dizzionario Italiano-Tedesco, E Tedesco-Italiano. That is: Italiänisch-Teutsch- and Teutsch-Italiänisches Sprach- und Wort-Buch, Castelli, Nicolò di. Gleditsch and Weidmann, Leipzig 1709 & 1718.
  • Apparatus Numismatum This is a supply of curious / rare and meaningful media / show pieces / memorial coins. Ehren-Pfennigen / [et] c .: Which have been stamped and minted in Teutschland as well as in other lands and offensive kingdoms ... Scholvien, Leipzig 1700.

literature

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Nikolaikirche, Leipzig, baptismal register p. 436, 1642 Johannes of November 5th. V: Mr. Christinus Müllmann, pastor to Litzschena, M: Susanna P: Mr. Hanß Bosus Materialist, Ms. Magdalena, Mr. Conrad Plitz, of her and Ms. Martha, Mr. Gottfried Stahls Kauffmann's wife, Mr. Andreas Kaustdorff Goldschmidt.
  2. ↑ Christian Gottlieb Jöcher: Allgemeine Gelehrten-Lexicon: Therein the scholars of all classes, both male and female, who lived from the beginning of the world up to the present time, and made themselves known to the learned world, after their birth, life, remarkable stories, Withdrawals and writings from the most credible scribes are described in alphabetical order. Part 3, Johann Friedrich Gleditsch, Leipzig 1751, pp. 745-746.
  3. ↑ Christianus, baptized February 11, 1611, St. Nikolai, Taufbuch 1611 p. 52, father: Magister Johann Mülmann, mother: Gerdr (aut). Twin of Maria.
  4. ^ Christianus Mühlmann, pastor of Litzschene and the virgin Catharina, married daughter of Caspar Horn, mayor of Chemnitz. Married in the Thomaskirche, but entry in the marriage book of the Nikolaikirche from 1634 on page 249.
  5. ^ Nikolaikirche, Leipzig, baptismal register p. 436, 1642 Johannes of November 5th. V: Mr. Christinus Müllmann, pastor to Litzschena, M: Susanna P: Mr. Hanß Bosus Materialist, Ms. Magdalena, Mr. Conrad Plitz, of her and Ms. Martha, Mr. Gottfried Stahls Kauffmann's wife, Mr. Andreas Kaustdorff Goldschmidt.
  6. ↑ Funeral Sermon: Heavenly Condition Of The Chosen Souls, Mediated by the words Sap. III. v. I.… Bey Christian corpse-begängnüß The… virgin. Euphrosinen, Des ... Mr. Christian Mühlmans, a faithful pastor of Litzschena and Hänichen Sel. posthumous daughter, whose soul was handed over to the blessed hand of God on July 21, the 1669th year deviated from. Köler, Leipzig [1669].
personal data
SURNAME Mühlmann, Johann III.
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Mülmann, Johann III.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German antiquarian, historian, numismatist and translator
DATE OF BIRTH November 5, 1642
PLACE OF BIRTH Leipzig
DATE OF DEATH April 24, 1715
Place of death Leipzig