Johann Karl Heinrich von Zobel
Johann Karl Heinrich von Zobel (born July 18, 1773 in Gröppendorf , † September 7, 1849 in Borna ) was a German Lutheran theologian and honorary citizen of Borna.
Life
The son of the Anhalt-Koethen Chamber and Jagdjunker, later councilor in Wurzen Heinrich Adolf Siegmund von Zobel and Caroline Amalie Hedwig (née Buda), was tutored as a weak child by private tutors. On April 18, 1787, he moved into the electoral state high school in Grimma , which was then under the direction of the rector Johann Heinrich Mücke . Since he fell ill on September 29, 1791, he had to leave high school, where he was issued a certificate that enabled him to continue his education at a university. After recovering from health, he went to the University of Wittenberg on May 1, 1792 to study theology.
His teachers were Johann Matthias Schröckh in history, Johann Georg Karl Klotzsch in philosophy, Johann Gottlieb Drasdo (1753-1819), Karl Ludwig Nitzsch , Christian Friedrich Matthäi , Friedrich Wilhelm Dresde , Wilhelm Traugott Krug , Michael Weber (theologian) and Johann August Görenz (1763-1836). Guided by these, on October 18, 1793, he acquired the academic degree of a master's degree in philosophy. In 1795 he completed his theological exam in Dresden and returned to Wittenberg, where he obtained permission to read for universities as a Magister legens on September 14, 1795 and became an adjunct of the Wittenberg Faculty of Philosophy on September 24, 1795 .
He read about logic, exegesis, the Old and New Testaments. Since he wanted to give theological lectures, he acquired the bachelor's degree in theology on April 10, 1797 . However, since an academic career seemed less and less interesting to him, he applied for a pastorate in Wiederau , which he received in December 1798 after the trial sermon. After his ordination on December 12, 1792 in the town church of Wittenberg , he took office on January 31, 1799. When he had made a name for himself in literature, he applied for the position of superintendent in Borna in 1807 . After holding trial sermons in Dresden and Borna, he took up the position on March 20, 1808. In 1817 he received his doctorate in theology from the University of Leipzig . On June 19, 1835, he became an extraordinary assessor at the state consistory and on August 25, 1836, an honorary citizen of the city of Borna.
family
Zobel met on January 3, 1799 in Wittenberg with Friedricke Christiane Caroline († March 7, 1841 in Borna), the youngest daughter of the Wittenberg city physician Dr. med. Heinrich Carl Charitius married. There are eight children from the marriage. His second marriage was on January 4, 1842 with Laura Albertine Wohlfahrt. The marriage remained childless. From the children we know:
- Karl Adolph Eduard von Zobel (* 1801) became a secret councilor in Dresden Dr. jur. mated Juliane Auguste von Wolfersdorff
- Ernst Hermann Robert von Zobel Pf. U. Sup. In Dippoldiswalde m. with Ida Theresa Mathilde von Carlowitz
- Bertha Renate Cösteline von Zobel married with the lawyer and mayor in Borna Ludwig August Koch
- Clementine Philippine Ottilie von Zobel married. with the pastor in Benndorf M. Konrad Julius Thieme
Works
- Something about the shadowy kingdom of the Hebrews and about a double, apparently contradicting, interpretation of it. Wittenberg 1795
- Diss. (Present Johann Daniel Titius) de philosophia, virtutis matre. Wittenberg 1795
- Diss. Lex moralis, quatenus absolute praecipit, utrum digna sit nostra reverentia, nec ne? Wittenberg 1795
- Diss. Utrum officia erga Deum, quae vocantur, vere sic appellari possint, nec ne? Wittenberg 1795
- Diss. De notionne miraculi divini biblica. Wittenberg 1797
- Magazine for biblical interpretation, laid out, etc. 1st volume, 1 St. Leipzig 1805, 2nd St., Leipzig 1806
- Handbook to prepare for a sensible reading of the biblical books of the Old and New Testaments, for every Bible lover in general and for school teachers in particular. Leipzig. 1806 Also under the title: Popular introduction to all the books of the Bible: with an appendix. Leipzig 1806
- Progr. Luther's principles, opinions and effects in relation to the school system. Altenburg 1817
- Diss. Inaug. De oraculorum diurnorum in concionibus sacris usu inepto eodemque noxo. Leipzig 1817
- Feyer of the third jubilee of the Reformation, which took place on November 2, 1817 in Zöllsdorf, a farm that once belonged to the immortal D. Mart. Luther heard and took place, along with the speeches made there . Leipzig 1817
- Instructions for the correct preparation of church invoices in the Kingdom of Saxony and for their examination. In addition to 4 side dishes. Leipzig 1825
- Complete instruction on a lawful and expedient institution and management of the elementary school teachers in the Königl. Saxon. Landing to be held and resp. Table to be submitted, drawn up by GL Schulze, Churches and School Council in Upper Lusatia, to Budissin, with various additions . 1830
- Church atlas of the Kingdom of Saxony in 26 maps with topographical-statistical supplements for use by all businessmen and travelers. Meissen 1830
- Business calendar for use by prospective preachers and sermon office canidates, in the royal. Saxon Lands, along with explanatory tables and an appendix on all official incidents that occur. Leipzig 1830
- Materials for the future processing of a common canon law for the Kingdom of Saxony. Leipzig 1835
- The life and work of the pastors and superintendents in the Königl. Saxon. City of Borna. Albert Ferdinand Reiche, Borna, 1849 ( digitized version )
literature
- Georg Christoph Hamberger , Johann Georg Meusel : The learned Teutschland, or lexicon of the now living German writers. Verlag Mayer, Lemgo, 1800, Vol. 8, p. 710 ( online ); 1812, Vol. 16, p. 322 ( online ); 1827, vol. 21, p. 818, ( online )
- Paul Hermann Kreyziger, Otto Eduard Wilsdorf: Album of the Evangelical Lutheran clergy in the Kingdom of Saxony from the Reformation to the present. Verlag Robert Raab, Crimmitschau, 1898, 2nd edition, p. 56
- Albert Fraustadt: Grimmenser Stammbuch 1900. Publishing house of the association of former princely students, Meißen, 1900, p. 176
- For the vita, cf. especially own information In: The life and work of the pastors and superintendents in the Königl. Saxon. City of Borna. P. 80 ( online )
Individual evidence
- ↑ On the year of the birth of the son Karl Adolph Eduard von Zobel cf. http://histvv.uni-leipzig.de/dozenten/zobel_kae.html
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Zobel, Johann Karl Heinrich von |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German Lutheran theologian and honorary citizen of Borna |
| DATE OF BIRTH | July 18, 1773 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Groeppendorf |
| DATE OF DEATH | September 7, 1849 |
| Place of death | Borna |