John MacDermott, Baron MacDermott

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Clarke MacDermott, Baron MacDermott , MC , PC ( April 12, 1896 - July 13, 1979 ) was a British lawyer and politician who was also a member of the House as Lord of Appeal in Ordinary under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 as a life peer of Lords , and most recently from 1951 to 1971 Chief Justice of Northern Ireland ( Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland was).

Life

MacDermott, son of a clergyman, did military service after attending Campbell College in Belfast during World War I and was awarded the Military Cross for his bravery in combat missions in Belgium , France and Germany in 1918 and was promoted to lieutenant in the machine gun corps. He then completed a law degree at Queen's University Belfast and was admitted as a lawyer to the Northern Irish Bar Association ( King's Inns ) in 1921 . He then began working as a barrister and was for his lawyer's services in Northern Ireland in 1936 to Attorney General ( King's Counsel appointed). During this time he also became a member of the Board of Directors of Campbell College in Belfast in 1934.

In the late 1930s, MacDermott also embarked on a political career and was elected a member of the Parliament of Northern Ireland in 1938 , where he represented Queen’s University constituency until 1944 . During this time he was briefly chairman of the parliamentary committee for transport in 1939 and then minister for public security from 1940 to 1941. As such, he also became a member of the Privy Council Northern Ireland in 1940 and was then between 1941 and 1944 Attorney General of Northern Ireland.

Then MacDermott, who in 1942 was also a so-called "Bencher" of the Bar Association of King's Inns, served between 1944 and 1947 as a judge at the Supreme Court of Northern Ireland. During this time he was also chairman of the Northern Ireland Arbitration Tribunal from 1944 to 1946 and a member of the Senate of Queen's University Belfast between 1945 and 1947 .

By letters patent dated April 23, 1947, MacDermott, who became both Privy Councilor and Honorary Bencher of the Gray's Inn Bar in 1947, became a life peer entitled Baron MacDermott , of Belmont in the City of under the Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1876 Belfast, appointed to the nobility as a member of the House of Lords and served as Lord Justice until 1951 ( Lord of Appeal in Ordinary ).

Then Lord MacDermott succeeded James Andrews Chief Justice of Northern Ireland ( Lord Chief Justice of Northern Ireland ) in 1951 and held this judge's office for twenty years until he was replaced by Robert Lowry in 1971. At the same time, he also became Pro-Chancellor and again a member of the Senate of Queen's University in 1951 Belfast.

His son John Clarke MacDermott was also Barrister and in 1987 Judge ( Lord Justice of Appeal ) at the Court of Appeal ( Court of Appeal ) of Northern Ireland.

Publications

  • Law and practice in Northern Ireland , 1953
  • Protection from power under English law , 1957
  • Murder in 1963 , 1963
  • The interrogation of suspects in custody , 1968
  • The decline of the rule of law , 1973
  • An enriching life , 1979

Web links