Joseph Winkler (theologian)
Joseph Winkler (born May 14, 1809 in Gelfingen , † January 31, 1886 in Lucerne ) was a Swiss Roman Catholic theologian and canon lawyer .
Life
Winkler attended the Lucerne high school and lyceum from 1825 to 1831 . He then went to study theology at the universities of Tübingen , Gießen , Bonn and Munich . In 1834 he was ordained a priest in Solothurn . He then worked as a teacher at the Beromünster Abbey School.
Winkler was appointed professor of morality and church history at the Lucerne Theological College in 1838 . In 1841 he completed his habilitation as a private lecturer in canon law, and from 1845 he was a full professor in this field. In 1872 he was awarded the doctoral degree (Dr. theol.) By the University of Freiburg im Breisgau . In 1878 he retired from teaching.
In addition to teaching, Winkler worked as a canon at the St. Leodegar monastery in Lucerne from 1845 . In 1848 he was elected episcopal commissioner for the diocese of Basel in the canton of Lucerne . From 1871 to 1875 he was a member of the Lucerne Education Council, and in 1872 he was appointed papal treasurer of honor . In 1885 he retired completely.
The Lucerne city president and federal politician Johann Winkler was his brother.
Works (selection)
- Primary education and primary school, initially as it should be. Meyer, Lucerne 1841.
- Sunday, or Scripture and Church Doctrine on God's third commandment: "Remember that you keep the Sabbath holy." Räber, Lucerne 1847.
- The indulgences of the church. Räber, Lucerne 1858.
- Textbook of canon law, with special consideration for Switzerland. Räber, Lucerne 1861.
literature
- Johann Friedrich von Schulte : The history of the sources and literature of canon law from Gratian to the present. Volume 3, Part 1, Enke, Stuttgart 1880, pp. 442 f.
- Friedrich Lauchert : Winkler, Joseph . In: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB). Volume 55, Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig 1910, p. 104 f.
- Winkler, Joseph . In: Historisch-Biographisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HBLS), Volume 7, Neuchâtel 1934, p. 552.
- Stefan Jäggi: Winkler, Joseph. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
Web links
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Winkler, Joseph |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Winkler, Josef |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Swiss Roman Catholic theologian and canon lawyer |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 14, 1809 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Gelfingen |
DATE OF DEATH | January 31, 1886 |
Place of death | Lucerne |