Canton of Schinne

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The canton of Schinne ( III.8 ) in the Stendal district of the Elbe department

The Canton Schinne (also Canton Schinne ) was an administrative unit of the Kingdom of Westphalia . It existed from 1807 until the dissolution of the Kingdom of Westphalia in October 1813 and, according to the administrative structure of the kingdom, belonged to the Stendal district of the Elbe department . The canton capital ( chef-lieu ) was Schinne in the district of Stendal ( Saxony-Anhalt ).

history

In the Peace of Tilsit in 1807, Prussia had to cede the Altmark and the Duchy of Magdeburg west of the Elbe to the newly founded Kingdom of Westphalia, along with other areas . From these areas and smaller areas ceded by the Kingdom of Saxony , the department of the Elbe was formed, which was divided into four districts ( Magdeburg , Neuhaldensleben , Stendal and Salzwedel ). The Stendal district was subdivided further into 13 cantons ( cantons ), including the Canton Schinne. Eight municipalities belonged to the canton of Schinne (original spellings that differ from today's spelling are in italics):

Before / until 1807, the places belonged to the Stendal District of the Altmark Province of the Mark Brandenburg .

In 1808, the canton of Schinne had 2,891 inhabitants. In 1811, the canton of Schinne had an area of ​​2.56 square miles and 2374 inhabitants. In 1811 von Bülow was a canton master in Klein Schwechten. According to the court and state calendar of 1812, the canton of Schinne had 2,874 inhabitants. However, Heinrich Christian Brandt zu Klein Schwechten was now the canton master.

With the collapse of the Kingdom of Westphalia after the Battle of the Nations near Leipzig , the previous Prussian administrative structure was restored. In the district reform of 1816, the area of ​​the canton of Schinne became part of the Stendal district .

Individual evidence

  1. Special atlas of the Kingdom of Westphalia: consisting of eight departmental and one general chart: 7: Chart of the department of the Elbe of the Kingdom of Westphalia: designed and published by the highest royal orders. Publishing house of the geographical institute, Weimar 1812 UrMEL Thuringian University and State Library
  2. ^ Directory of the departments, districts, cantons and communes of the kingdom. Bulletin des lois du Royaume de Westphalie, Volume 1, Elbe-Departement (separate count), Kanton Seehausen, Cassel / Kassel 1808. 1st print 1808, p. 14/15 Online at Google Books , 2nd print 1810, p. 77 Digitizedhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10550811_00075~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D in the MDZ . For the differences between the prints see prefacehttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10550811_00009~SZ%3D~doppelseiten%3D~LT%3DPrerede~PUR%3D
  3. ^ Peter P. Rohrlach: Historical local dictionary for the Altmark (Historical local dictionary for Brandenburg, part XII) . Berliner Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2018, ISBN 978-3-8305-2235-5 , pp. 1960 .
  4. Gerd Heinrich: Administrative divisions 1608-1806. Mounted and circles of the Altmark, Kurmark and Neumark. Historical Atlas of Brandenburg. Publications of the Berlin Historical Commission at the Friedrich Meinecke Institute of the Free University of Berlin in 1969.
  5. Latest regional and ethnographic studies: A geographical reader for all classes. Sixth volume, Holland and Westphalia. 377 p. (Separate census for the Kingdom of Westphalia), Verlag des geographischen Institut, Weimar, 1808 Online at Google Books , p. 338.
  6. ^ Johann Georg Heinrich Hassel: Statistical Repertory on the Kingdom of Westphalia. Friedrich Vieweg, Braunschweig 1813, online at Google Books , p. 9.
  7. ^ Almanach royal de Westphalie: pour l'an 1811. I'Imprimerie Royale, Cassel / Kassel, 1811. Online at Google Books , p. 169.
  8. Königlich Westphälischer Hof- und Staats-Kalender to the year 1812. 462 S., Königliche Buchdruckerei, Cassel / Kassel 1812 Online with Google Books (p. 216).
  9. ^ Karl von Seydlitz: The administrative district of Magdeburg: Geographical, statistical and topographical manual. 209 pp., Ferdinand Rubach, Magdeburg, 1820 Online at Google Books , p. 194.

Coordinates: 52 ° 39 '  N , 11 ° 44'  E