Kepler 37
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Star Kepler-37 |
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| Size comparison of the planets of Kepler-37 with objects of the solar system | |||||||
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Observation dates equinox : J2000.0 , epoch : J2000.0 |
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| Constellation | lyre | ||||||
| Right ascension | 18 h 56 m 14.31 s | ||||||
| declination | + 44 ° 31 ′ 5.4 ″ | ||||||
| Apparent brightness | 9.77 likes | ||||||
| Typing | |||||||
| Known exoplanets | 3 | ||||||
| B − V color index | (+0.68) | ||||||
| Astrometry | |||||||
| Radial velocity | (−30.58 ± 0.30) km / s | ||||||
| parallax | (15.62 ± 0.03) mas | ||||||
| distance | (208.7 ± 0.4) Lj (64.0 ± 0.1) pc |
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| Proper movement | |||||||
| Rec. Share: | (−60.52 ± 0.05) mas / a | ||||||
| Dec. portion: | (48.69 ± 0.05) mas / a | ||||||
| Physical Properties | |||||||
| Dimensions | (0.80 ± 0.07) M ☉ | ||||||
| radius | (0.77 ± 0.03) R ☉ | ||||||
| Effective temperature | (5417 ± 75) K. | ||||||
| Metallicity [Fe / H] | (−0.32 ± 0.07) | ||||||
| Age | 6 billion a | ||||||
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Other names and catalog entries |
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Kepler-37 is a star about 210 light-years away from Earth . The star is located in the constellation Lyra and is slightly smaller than the sun .
With the Kepler space telescope , three planets orbiting it were discovered. There are also 2 planet candidates in the system.
Planets
| planet | Discovery year |
Semi-major axis ( AE ) |
Period ( days ) |
Radius ( R E ) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | 2013 | 0.1003 | 13.37 | 0.34 |
| c | 2013 | 0.1368 | 21.30 | 0.75 |
| d | 2013 | 0.2076 | 39.79 | 1.94 |
Kepler-37b is only slightly larger than the moon , but smaller than the planet Mercury . This makes it about a third the diameter of the earth . It orbits its central star at a very short distance (approx. 0.1 AU). Currently (2013) it is the smallest known exoplanet .
There are at least two other exoplanets in the planetary system around Kepler-37 . Kepler-37c orbit around the central star in a further outward orbit and is slightly smaller than Venus .
Even further out is Kepler-37d, which is twice the size of Earth. Its distance to the central star is probably too small to be in the habitable zone .
Web links
- NASA's Kepler Mission Discovers Tiny Planet System. News post from February 20, 2013, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f KOI-245. In: SIMBAD . Center de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg , accessed on January 13, 2019 .
- ↑ a b c d e Kepler-37 b. In: Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia . Retrieved January 13, 2019 .
- ↑ Kepler 37. In: NASA Exoplanet Archive . Retrieved January 13, 2019 .