Mont-Sainte-Marie Monastery
Cistercian Abbey of Mont-Sainte-Marie | |
---|---|
location |
![]() Region Franche-Comté Department Doubs |
Coordinates: | 46 ° 47 '14 " N , 6 ° 16' 29" E |
Serial number according to Janauschek |
525 |
Patronage | St. Mary |
founding year | 1196 |
Year of dissolution / annulment |
1790 |
Mother monastery | Clairvaux Monastery |
Primary Abbey | Clairvaux Monastery |
Daughter monasteries |
no |
The Mont-Sainte-Marie Monastery (Mons Sanctae Mariae) is a former Cistercian abbey in the commune of Labergement-Sainte-Marie in the Doubs department , Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region , in France . It was about 18 km south of Pontarlier .
history
The monastery, founded as the Hermitage of Mont-du-Fourg between the lakes of Remoray and Saint-Point , was attached to the Cistercian order in 1196 by Gaucher V von Salins as a subsidiary of the Clairvaux Primary Abbey and moved to its later location in 1243. By foundations of the lords of Chalon , the monastery was quickly wealthy and Joux and established the eight granges Pissenavache, Vons, Cessay, Montorge, Montigny, Montrinsans, Les Champs-Nouveaux and Pont de la tavern. In 1429, 1575 and 1639 the monastery was affected by fires and warlike events, but it was rebuilt each time. After the Thirty Years War , however, the recovery was difficult. The monastery came to an end during the French Revolution . The buildings were subsequently demolished. Part of the grave of the Lords of Chalon came to the Louvre . The St. Theodul chapel has been preserved on site.
literature
- Elisabeth Offredi: L'abbaye cistercienne de Mont Sainte-Marie XIVe & XVe siècles , Université de Besançon, 1979
- René Locatelli (ed.): L'Abbaye de Mont Sainte Marie et le Haut Doubs forestier. 800 ans d'Histoire. Les amis de l'abbaye de Mont-Sainte-Marie et de Saint-Théodule (Labergement Sainte-Marie), Dijon 1999.
- Bernard Peugniez: Routier cistercien. Abbayes et sites. France, Belgique, Luxembourg, Suisse. Nouvelle édition augmentée. Éditions Gaud, Moisenay 2001, ISBN 2-84080-044-6 , p. 147.
- Michel Renaud: La Grange de Cessay à Frasne (Doubs). (1200-2000). Self-published by the author, Frasne 2000, ISBN 2-9513106-9-2 .