Gut Kaltenbrunn
Gut Kaltenbrunn is located at the northern end of the Tegernsee in the municipality of Gmund am Tegernsee . Gut Kaltenbrunn is listed as a historical building , the tower hill of Ebertshausen Castle to the west of the property is protected as a natural monument. In addition, the medieval tower hill and the medieval predecessor buildings of Gut Kaltenbrunn are protected as a ground monument.
Building stock
Gut Kaltenbrunn is a four-sided courtyard that was built on the site in the 15th century. The four buildings of the courtyard are listed both as an ensemble and individually. The former mansion or royal house is located in the east and is used as an inn. The farm building to the south is the former servants' house , a two-storey hipped roof with a gable arbor and bell stand, which was built around 1825 and the core of which dates from the 14th century. In the west is a former cattle barn in the form of a two-story flat gable roof building , which was moved into in 1878. The northern farm building was built around 1825 in the form of a two-storey half- hipped roof and used as a horse stable. The former carriage shed can be found on this northern building in the form of a crooked hipped roof extension attached to the east .
history
Originally, the property was owned by the Tegernsee Monastery . The first verifiable private landowner of the estate in the immediate vicinity of Ebertshausen Castle is a "Puchmair" in 1346. Gut Kaltenbrunn got its name from a farming family from Kaltenpronn who moved here in 1411 and who farmed the property for several generations. The estate was sold several times until the Tegernsee Monastery under Abbot Gregor I bought it back in 1777. The monastery oriented the estate to dairy farming. In the course of secularization , the Kaltenbrunn estate was sold to the hunter farmers from Warngau in 1803. The purchase price of 11,000 guilders was well below the market value of the property at the time. At the insistence of Queen Auguste, King Max I Joseph purchased the estate on May 1, 1821 for 44,000 guilders. He set up cattle breeding again and expanded the business into a model economy . In 1822, on the occasion of the imperial meeting with Alexander I of Russia and Franz I of Austria , King Max invited to a festival in Kaltenbrunn. The valley was lit up by evening fireworks and large, nocturnal fires on all the peaks around the lake. In 1825 Karl von Bayern inherited the estate. In 1875 his nephew, Duke Carl Theodor in Bavaria , inherited Kaltenbrunn, before his eldest son, Duke Ludwig Wilhelm in Bavaria, took over the building complex and the property in 1909 . It was not until 1960 that cattle breeding in Kaltenbrunn, which had been going on for centuries, ended and was replaced by a riding club. After the death of Duke Ludwig Wilhelm, Max Emanuel Herzog inherited the Kaltenbrunn estate in Bavaria , which he sold to the Schörghuber Group in 1975.
It was operated as an inn with a beer garden until 2008 . The associated lido was on the lakeshore.
Hotel plans
Plans from 2001 to expand Gut Kaltenbrunn into a hotel failed in 2008, as a development plan for the community of Gmund dated from the community of Gmund, especially for the construction of a five-star hotel in the upper category with wellness offers, rooms for conferences, seminars, family celebrations and cultural events Bavarian Constitutional Court was declared null and void for disregarding the interests of monument protection.
After controversial discussions, including a referendum , a development plan for the municipality of Gmund was made public on March 25, 2004 , which should enable the construction of the hotel complex. The planning area of the hotel complex was in the conservation area "Tegernsee and the surrounding area". On January 22nd, 2004, the district of Miesbach exempted the area from the Landscape Protection Ordinance to enable the construction of a hotel complex. The servants' house, the horse stable (including the carriage shed) and the Salettls should have been torn down. A two-storey, five-meter-deep orangery was planned in front of the east side (inner courtyard side) of the former cattle barn. On 12 September 2007 the Bavarian Constitutional Court a civil suit filed against the development plan of the municipality Gmund. The Bavarian Constitutional Court declared on July 22, 2008 (Vf. 11-VII-07) that the development plan with green space plan no. 40 "Gut Kaltenbrunn" of the community of Gmund am Tegernsee of December 9, 2003 violated Art. 118 Para. 1 BV and therefore is void. In the judgment of the Bavarian Constitutional Court it says among other things: "The development plan" Gut Kaltenbrunn "disregards the concerns of the monument protection (Art. 141 Abs. 2 BV, § 1 Abs. 5 Satz 2 Nr. 5 BauGB 1998) in factual no longer justifiable and thus in violation of Art. 118 Paragraph 1 BV. ".
After the failure of the plans, the company was closed and Gut Kaltenbrunn was empty.
reopening
The associated lido was reopened in summer 2010, but initially without catering.
In September 2013 it became known that the owners had developed a new catering concept in collaboration with Michael Käfer . The so-called king wing was renovated by 2015 and a restaurant opened in this part of the building in summer 2015. It consists of the restaurant with several guest rooms and a beer garden on the slope side. The other parts of the building will be renovated in later construction phases. Michael Käfer and his catering company leased the entire Kaltenbrunn estate right from the start.
The next construction phase concerned the former cattle barn on the west side of the property. It was opened in summer 2016 as an event hall for up to 500 people.
literature
- Klaus Kratzsch: District Miesbach (= Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation [Hrsg.]: Monuments in Bavaria . Volume I.15 ). 2nd improved edition. Munich / Zurich 1987.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g geodaten.bayern.de: Bavarian State Office for Monument Protection - Specialist information , accessed on October 13, 2011
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i j k l m bayern.verfassungsgerichtshof.de: Decision of the Bavarian Constitutional Court Vf. 11-VII-07 , accessed on October 12, 2011
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Hans Halmbacher: The Tegernsee valley in historical pictures and local histories of the valley communities. Fox Print, Hausham. Pages 60–61.
- ↑ sueddeutsche.de: Luxushotel am Tegernsee - Investor Schörghuber is subject to monument protection - Bavaria - sueddeutsche.de , accessed on October 13, 2011
- ↑ sueddeutsche Zeitung: Gut Kaltenbrunn opens again , June 21, 2015
- ↑ Tegernsee voice: Schörghuber Group takes Michael Käfer as tenant - New beer garden at Gut Kaltenbrunn , September 24, 2013
- ^ Tegernsee voice: Second attempt for Gut Kaltenbrunn , February 3, 2016
Coordinates: 47 ° 44 ′ 41.2 ″ N , 11 ° 43 ′ 20.1 ″ E