Heegermühle power plant

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Heegermühle power plant
The power plant as seen from the Finow Canal (around 1920)
The power plant as seen from the Finow Canal (around 1920)
location
Heegermühle power plant (Brandenburg)
Heegermühle power plant
Coordinates 52 ° 50 '27 "  N , 13 ° 44' 50"  E Coordinates: 52 ° 50 '27 "  N , 13 ° 44' 50"  E
country Brandenburg , Germany
Waters Finow Canal
Data
Type coal-fired power station
Primary energy Fossil energy
fuel coal
power
operator Märkisches Elektrizitätswerk (MEW)
Start of operations 1909
Shutdown 1991
f2

The Heegermühle power plant (sometimes also called Finow power plant ) is a decommissioned power plant on the Finow Canal in Eberswalde , Finow- Heegermühle district, in Brandenburg .

history

Planning and construction

Designed by Klingenberg and Issel

The Heegermühle overland center was built in 1909, financed by the Berlin AEG and the Zürcher Elektrobank . The power plant was the supply base and nucleus of the newly founded Märkisches Electricitätswerk (MEW) , later the largest energy supply company in the market. The region should be electrified from here; In particular, it was hoped that energy-intensive industries would settle along the newly built Oder-Havel Canal .

The plant was planned by Georg Klingenberg , Director at AEG; the architectural design came from Werner Issel . With the power plant, which - unusual for the time - was designed as a rigid frame construction, the planners implemented an innovative concept for the first time in which the structure and arrangement of the buildings were strictly based on the technical function. This concept was applied to numerous other power plants built by AEG and others over the next few years. The Heegermühle power plant was thus a model for power plant architecture at home and abroad.

business

The plant started with three steam boilers that supplied two steam turbines with 3.6 megawatts each. The output was quickly expanded: in 1912 to 15.2 MW; 1916 to 19.2 MW. The coal was delivered via a connection to the Eberswalde-Finowfurt railway .

After the Second World War, the MEW became the Brandenburgisch-Mecklenburgische Elektrizitätswerke AG (BMEW) , which shortly afterwards became the GDR state enterprise Energiegebiet Nord . This resulted in the VEB Energieversorgung in 1958 and, some time later, an energy combine that ran the power plant. After the "Wende", the former MEW with the Heegermühle power plant came under the administration of the Treuhandanstalt and was sold to PreussenElektra , which eventually became E.DIS .

The power station came into the hands of Stadtwerke Eberswalde , later the city's own technical works in Eberswalde .

Shutdown and decay

In 1991 the power plant was finally shut down. The ruin is a listed building ; but is noticeably deteriorating. The boiler house had to be demolished in 2006/2007 . It is uncertain whether at least the historical machine and control hall can be preserved because of the enormous costs of a renovation. The power plant is to be integrated into the ERDF project “Experience the Finow Canal” industrial culture path.

literature

  • Christian Tetzlaff: The former Heegermühle power plant . In: Eberswalder Yearbook for Local History, Culture and Natural History 1996/1997, pp. 126–137.
  • Oliver Ruch, Petra Domke: 100 years of electricity. The history of electricity in Eberswalde 1906–2006. Spree press and PR office, 2006, ISBN 978-3-933039-24-8 .

Web links

Commons : Heegermühle power station  - collection of images

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Das Märkische Elektrizitätswerk (PDF)  ( Page no longer available , search in web archivesInfo: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. In: Stadtwerke Journal , 2/2006, Stadtwerke Eberswalde, Eberswalde 2006@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.seonline.de  
  2. Die Landensversorgung ( Memento of the original from December 20, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. eon-edis.com @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.eon-edis.com
  3. ^ Elke Mittmann: Architecture and Electricity - Power Plants in Germany 1885-1945. Jovis Verlag, Berlin 2008, ISBN 978-3-939633-41-9 .
  4. Finow Canal Rundschau, issue 1/2001 (PDF; 1.0 MB)
  5. ^ Maria Curter: A power plant builder: The engineer Georg Klingenberg (1870-1925) . In: Berlin monthly magazine ( Luisenstädtischer Bildungsverein ) . Issue 8, 2000, ISSN  0944-5560 , p. 71-76 ( luise-berlin.de ).
  6. List of monuments of the state of Brandenburg . ( Memento of the original from February 1, 2014 in the Internet Archive ; 4.6 MB) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. bldam-brandenburg.de @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / preview.bldam-brandenburg.de
  7. Participation report 2008/2009 (PDF; 2.3 MB) City of Eberswalde
  8. Ramona Schönfelder, Walter Bitzer: Well-known master builders in the capital region and their buildings in Eberswalde, touring exhibition of the museum in the Eberswalde eagle pharmacy . (PDF; 3.2 MB) In: MIR Aktuell , 1/2009, quarterly publication of the Ministry of Infrastructure and Regional Planning of the State of Brandenburg