Berchtesgaden District Court

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The district court Berchtesgaden was from 1811 to 1862 a royal Bavarian district court of the older order with seat in Berchtesgaden , which was responsible as a judicial and administrative authority for the Berchtesgadener Land , the southern district sub-region in today's district Berchtesgadener Land .

history

Former court judge's house , from 1828 seat of the regional court, from 1862 the district office and until 1972 the district office Berchtesgaden (Doktorberg 4)

After secularization in Bavaria , the prince-provostie Berchtesgaden and its own jurisdiction were dissolved in 1803 and their formerly independent, imperial principality Berchtesgadener Land experienced several changes of rule in quick succession until it was finally incorporated into the Kingdom of Bavaria in 1810 . For the administration of the Berchtesgadener Land in 1811 in the course of the administrative reorganization of Bavaria, the district court Berchtesgaden was established as the Bavarian district court 2nd class .

The district court Berchtesgaden had its seat until 1828 in the old court rooms of the former prince provost's residence (today: Royal Castle Berchtesgaden ), only to be moved to the former court judge's house in Berchtesgaden .

Until 1817, the district court of Berchtesgaden belonged to the Salzach district , then to the Isar district , which was renamed the administrative district of Upper Bavaria from 1837 . Until 1862, the area of ​​responsibility corresponded to the former principality of Berchtesgadener Land, which with its five present-day communities Berchtesgaden, Bischofswiesen , Marktschellenberg , Ramsau and Schönau am Königssee, forms the southern district sub-region within the Berchtesgadener Land district, which was newly created in 1972 .

In 1862 there was a separation of justice and administration in Bavaria, and the tasks of the regional courts were divided into the district office (administration) and the district court (justice). In the same year, the district office of Berchtesgaden and the district court of Berchtesgaden were formed through the merger of the older district courts Reichenhall and Berchtesgaden .

building

The 1828 used for the district court Berchtesgaden Hofrichterhaus is as a historic listed building (D-1-72-116-27) and is currently (as of 2020) as an annexe of Dienstelle Berchtesgaden the tax office Berchtesgaden Racing used.

District judge

List of judges until 1862:

  • 1803: Johann Baptist Hasel ( also: Edler von Hasel auf Fürstenstein ; * April 18, 1761; † November 15, 1823), great-grandfather of Mauritia Mayer (1833–1897), Berchtesgaden court and councilor quiesc. kb district judge
  • 1803–1810: Xaver Graßl
  • 1810-1813: Losbichler
  • 1813–1820: Josef Wirth
  • 1820–1827: Georg Nagler
  • 1827–1829: Baron von Coulon
  • 1829–1831: Baron von Schilcher
  • 1831–1833: Max von Ott
  • 1833–1836: Karl von Aretin
  • 1836–1838: Philipp von Tänzl-Trazberg
  • 1838–1843: Ignaz von Hertling
  • 1843–1846: Johann von Pechmann
  • 1846–1862: Felix von Ow (presumably ∞ with Josefa von Berchem and father of Sigismund Felix von Ow-Felldorf )

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Hofrichterhaus (Berchtesgaden)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d A. Helm , Hellmut Schöner (ed.): Berchtesgaden in the course of time . Reprint from 1929. Association for local history d. Berchtesgadener Landes. Berchtesgadener Anzeiger publishing house and Karl M. Lipp publishing house, Munich 1973. p. 194.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 434 .
  3. ↑ Contact person at the Berchtesgaden-Laufen tax office ; the Hofrichterhaus is listed here under "Berchtesgaden, Doktorberg 4 (auxiliary building)".

Coordinates: 47 ° 38 ′ 0.9 ″  N , 13 ° 0 ′ 6.9 ″  E