Lauterburg (Essingen)

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Lauterburg
Essingen municipality
Coordinates: 48 ° 46 ′ 56 "  N , 9 ° 58 ′ 42"  E
Height : 676 m
Area : 11.07 km²
Residents : 760  (2006)
Population density : 69 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st December 1971
Postal code : 73457
Area code : 07365
Picture from Lauterburg
Lauterburg around 1890, lithograph by an unknown draftsman
Outer gate of the outer bailey, 2008
Village church

The Lauterburg district of Essingen in the Ostalbkreis was an independent municipality until 1971. The place is named after Lauterburg Castle .

location

Lauterburg is at 669 meters above Remstal on the Albuch , a north-eastern part of the Schwäbischen Alb . The marked area is 1107 ha. Roads lead from Lauterburg north to the Heubach district of Lautern , north-east to Essingen and south to Bartholomä . By Lauterburg leading Swabian Alb northern edge path of the Swabian Alp Association .

history

Until the 18th century

Lauterburg was originally only the Burgweiler assigned to Lauterburg Castle . After Lauterburg in 1128 an Adalbert from the house of the Swabian Count Palatine called himself. From the 14th century on, the barons of Woellwarth determined the history of the place. On May 6, 1732, Lauterburg Castle fell into ruins in a fire.

19th and 20th centuries

In 1806 the place came to the Kingdom of Württemberg and belonged to the Oberamt Gmünd until 1811 . In 1811 the place came to the Oberamt Aalen and belonged to the municipality of Essingen. In 1820 Lauterburg became an independent municipality of the Aalen District Office. The Oberamt Aalen opened in the Aalen district in 1938 . On December 1, 1971, Lauterburg again became a district of Essingen, which in 1973 became part of the Ostalb district as part of the district reform .

Population development

year Residents
1850 629
1961 441
1970 479
around 1990 558
2008 760

Religions

Due to the rule of the Barons von Woellwarth, Lauterburg is predominantly Protestant, the church members form the parish of Lauterburg .

coat of arms

The blazon reads: In silver on a golden shield base, in it a blue wavy strip, a red castle gate.

Others

Memorial cross from the grave of the failed confirmands
Memorial cross from the grave of the failed confirmands

The local name of the inhabitants of Lauterburg is "Hagabüachane".

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 445 .

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