Levon Ekmekdschian

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Levon Ekmekdschian

Levon Ekmekdschian ( Armenian Լևոն Էքմէքճեան , Turkish Levon Ekmekçiyan , * 1958 in Bourj Hammoud , Lebanon ; † January 28, 1983 in Ankara , Turkey ), also Levon Ekmekjian or Abu Raschid , was a Lebanese terrorist and member of the extremist Armenian organization Asala .

Together with his accomplice Zohrab Sarkisyan, he carried out a bomb attack on the Ankara-Esenboğa airport on August 7, 1982 . When the security forces intervened, his accomplice was killed in an exchange of fire and Ekmekdschian withdrew to the airport restaurant with numerous hostages until he gave up after several hours and was caught wounded. Nine people died and 72 were wounded in the attack. A German engineer was also among the fatalities. After receiving medical treatment, Ekmekdschian was transferred to Mamak Military Prison.

He had a choice between execution and confession: after he was promised that he would not be executed if he disclosed the plans and activities of the asala, he announced everything. A team led by the Presidential Liaison of the National Intelligence Service MİT and Kenan Evren's son-in-law Erkan Gürvit came to his prison . The promise for him was not kept.

After the military trial, Ekmekçiyan, sentenced to death on September 7, 1982, was executed on January 28, 1983 in Ankara No. 3 Military Prison . His funeral took place at Cebeci Asri Mezarlığı Cemetery in Ankara.

Individual evidence

  1. a b MİLLİ GÜVENLİK KONSEYİ TUTANAK DERGİSİ. (PDF; 2.2 MB) Turkish National Assembly , January 28, 1983, pp. 154, 155 , accessed on July 8, 2012 .
  2. ^ Matthias Naß, Die Zeit , August 13, 1982: Turkey: Old Opponents
  3. Der Spiegel , August 16, 1982: Turkey: Hour of Vengeance
  4. Ahmet Oktay: Levon ve Ali Bülent. In: BirGün , May 23, 2005 (Turkish).
  5. Turkey Executes 5, Including in Armenian. In: The New York Times. Reuters, January 30, 1983, p. 5 , accessed September 15, 2012 .
  6. Ecevit Kilic: ASALA operasyonları efsane mi? In: Sabah . September 28, 2008, archived from the original on December 4, 2008 ; Retrieved December 25, 2008 (Turkish).
  7. rehab Öz: Ben Devletim Asarım . BDS Yayınları, 1989, p. 362 ( com.tr ).
  8. Hukuk bir gün herkese lazım. (No longer available online.) Akşam , January 1, 2012, archived from the original on March 30, 2012 ; Retrieved November 27, 2012 . Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.aksam.com.tr