List of architectural monuments in Baiersdorf
The monuments of the Middle Franconian town of Baiersdorf are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. This list reflects the update status from February 3, 2015 and contains 64 architectural monuments.
Ensembles
Ensemble Hauptstrasse
The upper part of the main street was still called Markt in the 18th century . It should therefore form the axis of the city founded in 1353 by the burgraves of Nuremberg next to an older settlement (first mentioned as Peieresvorahe 1062). Since several city fires have devastated the place, it is uncertain whether the layout of this market and especially its relationship to the town hall go back to the Thirty Years War . In the form of the 17th / 18th In the late 19th century, however, its buildings are well preserved, with inns and the former caste office accentuating its function as a small center. The fixed closure in the north should mark the transition to the given settlement situation; in the south the square was closed by the Erlanger Gate until 1945. File number: E-5-72-115-1.
Ensemble Rathausplatz
The town hall square, which roughly marks the border between the old settlement and the city founded in the 14th century, is likely to go back to a systematization in the course of the reconstruction after the destruction of the Thirty Years War, which is also supported by the fact that the first town hall was built on this site in 1640. The square gets its effect from the orientation towards the parish church to the west . The two-story development on the long side from the 17th – 19th centuries Century is almost closed, the rear wall of the square is formed by the main street, the kinking of which at this point illustrates the function of the square as an urban break. File number: E-5-72-115-2.
Architectural monuments according to districts
Baiersdorf
location | object | description | File no. | image |
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On the broad sand; Kreuzbach ( location ) |
Kreuzbach Bridge | Arch bridge made of sandstone, re. "1853" | D-5-72-115-50 |
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Apothekengässchen 1 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Two-story hipped roof building, 18th century, stone bench in front of it; belongs to the Ensemble Rathausplatz | D-5-72-115-2 |
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Apothekengässchen 2 ( location ) |
Belongs to the Ensemble Rathausplatz | not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-3 |
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Bürgermeister-Fischer-Strasse 1; Close to Mayor-Fischer-Strasse ( location ) |
railway station | Two-storey sandstone cuboid building with hipped roof and arched openings, mid-19th century
Associated with a linden tree with a cast-iron support ring |
D-5-72-115-4 | |
Bürgermeister-Fischer-Strasse 1; Close to Mayor-Fischer-Strasse ( location ) |
railway station | Loading shed | D-5-72-115-4 | |
Erlanger Strasse 7 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building from the 18th century, heavily modified, but with designs from the 18th century | D-5-72-115-5 |
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Forchheimer Straße 3 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey sandstone block building with hipped roof, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-6 |
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Forchheimer Straße 5 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey sandstone block building with hipped roof, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-7 |
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Forchheimer Straße 7 ( location ) |
Former Prater Inn | Two-storey half-hipped roof building with half-timbered upper storey, 17th / 18th centuries century | D-5-72-115-8 |
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Forchheimer Straße 23 ( location ) |
Catholic parish church of St. Joseph | Neo-Gothic sandstone building, by Fritz Fuchsenberger 1925; with equipment | D-5-72-115-9 |
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On the road to Bubenreuth ( ) |
Hunting landmark | Inscribed "1565" and "1781"; not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-51 | |
On the road to Bubenreuth, about two kilometers before the place ( ) |
Hunting landmark | Inscribed "1565" and "1781"; not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-52 | |
Main street ( ) |
See Ensemble Hauptstrasse above | not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-10 | |
Hauptstrasse 8 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey, eaves-standing sandstone cuboid structure with a gable roof and courtyard passage, first half of the 18th century | D-5-72-115-11 |
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Hauptstrasse 11 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, mid-18th century | D-5-72-115-12 |
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Hauptstrasse 17 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building, in the core 18th / 19th centuries century | D-5-72-115-13 |
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Hauptstrasse 19 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, mid-18th century | D-5-72-115-14 |
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Hauptstrasse 25 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves-standing sandstone cuboid building with a gable roof and stepped gable on one side, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-15 |
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Hauptstrasse 26 ( location ) |
Belongs to the Ensemble Rathausplatz | not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-16 |
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Hauptstrasse 27 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves-standing sandstone cuboid building with a gable roof, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-17 |
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Hauptstrasse 28 ( location ) |
House in a corner | Two-storey eaves gable roof building with courtyard passage, in the core 17th / 18th. century | D-5-72-115-18 |
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Hauptstrasse 29 ( location ) |
White Lamb Inn | Two-storey corner house with a gable roof, plastered half-timbered building, dendrochronologically dated 1642/44, sandstone facade dendrochronologically dated 1725, side wing, two-story half-timbered building with a gable roof, dendrochronologically dated 1704/05, rear barn, sandstone square roof with half-timbered gable and frontal saddle-roof, dated 1870/71 1821 | D-5-72-115-19 |
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Hauptstrasse 30 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with courtyard passage and drilled window frames, first half of the 18th century | D-5-72-115-20 |
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Hauptstrasse 32 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey saddle roof construction made of sandstone ashlar masonry, in the core dendrochronologically dated 1686/87, petrification of the street facade around 1730, at the back a former communal brewery with utility building, eastern part dendrochronologically dated 1691, western part dendrochronologically dated 1706/07 | D-5-72-115-21 |
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Hauptstrasse 33 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with half-timbered upper storey, probably 18th century | D-5-72-115-22 |
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Hauptstrasse 34 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey gable-independent hipped roof building with ornamental half-timbered upper storey, 17th / 18th centuries century | D-5-72-115-23 |
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Hauptstrasse 36 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves half-hipped roof building with half-timbering, the core around 1650 (dendrochronologically dated), renovated in the fourth quarter of the 18th century, with the addition of a west wing from 1855 | D-5-72-115-61 |
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Hauptstrasse 37 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, 18th / 19th centuries century | D-5-72-115-24 |
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Hauptstrasse 39 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves-standing sandstone cuboid building with a gable roof, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-25 |
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Hauptstrasse 40 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof building with half-timbered upper storey, probably 18th century | D-5-72-115-26 |
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Hauptstrasse 41 ( location ) |
Gasthaus zum Storchennest | Two-storey sandstone block building with half-timbering, hipped roof, end of the 18th century | D-5-72-115-27 |
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Hauptstrasse 45 ( location ) |
Former caste office | Two-storey mansard roof building on the eaves with half-timbered upper storey, in the core probably 18th century | D-5-72-115-28 |
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Herbergsgässchen 1 ( location ) |
Small house | Single-storey saddle roof construction, 18th / 19th centuries century | D-5-72-115-29 |
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Near Judengasse ( location ) |
Jewish Cemetery | Walled complex from the 14th century; Gravestones, 15th-18th centuries century | D-5-72-115-30 |
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Judengasse 1 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey sandstone block building with hipped roof, first half of the 19th century, belongs to the Hauptstraße ensemble | D-5-72-115-31 |
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Judengasse 2 ( location ) |
Residential and commercial building, probably a former private synagogue with a mikveh | Two-storey plastered sandstone cuboid building with a mansard roof, cornice and corner pilasters, 18th century | D-5-72-115-32 |
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Judengasse 3 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey sandstone block building with passage, first half of the 19th century, belonging to Judengasse 1 | D-5-72-115-33 | |
Judengasse 8 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey sandstone block building with hipped roof, mid-19th century | D-5-72-115-34 |
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Judengasse 26 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building, in the core 18th / 19th centuries century | D-5-72-115-36 |
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Judengasse 28 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building, plastered half-timbering, in the core 18th / 19th centuries century | D-5-72-115-37 |
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Near Kirchenplatz ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran Parish Church of St. Nicholas | Single nave nave with retracted Gothic choir, west tower probably 14th century, choir, sacristy and nave 15th century, around 1670–79 Baroque furnishings , 1898 neo-Gothic changes; with equipment; see. Ensemble Rathausplatz | D-5-72-115-38 |
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Kreuzbachäcker, on the former road to Kersbach near the bridge over the Kreuzbach ( location ) |
Stone cross | Accident cross, base with truncated pyramid, on it cross with inscription, sandstone, 1926 | D-5-72-115-67 | |
Pfarrgasse 12 ( location ) |
Evangelical Lutheran rectory | Two-storey saddle roof building with sandstone square ground floor and half-timbered upper floor, mid-18th century | D-5-72-115-40 |
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Pfarrgasse 20 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves gable roof building with ornamental half-timbered upper storey, 17th / 18th centuries century | D-5-72-115-41 |
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Pfarrgasse 22 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey half-timbered building with a gable roof, probably 18th century | D-5-72-115-42 |
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Pfarrgasse 22 ( location ) |
Outbuildings | One-storey sandstone block building with a gable roof, after 1821 | D-5-72-115-42 | |
Rathausplatz ( ) |
See above Ensemble Rathausplatz | not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-43 | |
Rathausplatz 1 ( location ) |
Residential and commercial building | Two-story hipped roof building in corner position, with half-timbered upper floor, 1737 | D-5-72-115-44 |
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Rathausplatz 2 ( location ) |
pharmacy | Two-storey eaves-standing sandstone cuboid building with a gable roof, inscribed "1828" | D-5-72-115-45 |
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Rathausplatz 3 ( location ) |
Community center | Two-storey, eaves half-timbered building with gable roof and arcade, plastered, second half of the 18th century | D-5-72-115-63 |
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Rathausplatz 4, Rathausplatz 4 a ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves gable roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, 18th century, ground floor walls replaced at the end of the 19th century | D-5-72-115-68 |
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Rathausplatz 5 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey eaves saddle roof structure, plastered framework, 1678 (dendrochronologically dated) | D-5-72-115-64 | |
Schmalzgasse 5 ( location ) |
Small house | Single-storey, gable-independent sandstone block building with a gable roof, 19th century | D-5-72-115-47 |
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Seligmannstrasse 19; Near Seligmannstrasse; Seligmannstrasse 17 ( location ) |
Cemetery with cemetery chapel | Rectangular building, around 1774, hall with three-sided east end, roof turret 1889; with equipment | D-5-72-115-1 |
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Seligmannstrasse 19; Near Seligmannstrasse; Seligmannstrasse 17 ( location ) |
Cemetery gate | With enclosure wall, inscribed "1720" | D-5-72-115-1 |
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Waaggasse 9 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building, half-timbered, residential storey projecting far above the car entrance, 18th century | D-5-72-115-49 |
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Waaggasse 11 ( location ) |
Residential house, former Jewish house with mikveh | Two-storey gable-independent hipped roof building, upper storey and gable renewed ornamental framework, 17th / 18th centuries Century, belongs to the ensemble Hauptstraße | D-5-72-115-48 |
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Igelsdorf
location | object | description | File no. | image |
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Baiersdorfer Straße 3 ( location ) |
Baroque pair of gate pillars | With profiled plate and ball attachment, 18th century | D-5-72-115-53 | |
Baiersdorfer Straße 5 ( location ) |
Farm estate | Ground floor residential stable house, barn, massive gable roof construction, outbuilding with small animal stable and delivery apartment, walling and gate pillars, 18th – 19th centuries. century | D-5-72-115-54 | |
Strand meadows; at the fork in the road ( location ) |
Hunting landmark | Marked "1565" and "1781" | D-5-72-115-57 | |
At Igelsdorfer Weg; Near Baiersdorfer Straße, about 800 m north of the fork in the road Igelsdorf-Langensendelbach ( location ) |
Hunting landmark | Marked "1565" and "1781" | D-5-72-115-56 | |
On the road to Langensendelbach ( ) |
Stone cross | So-called witch's cross or druid stone, 15./16. Century; not re-qualified | D-5-72-115-55 |
Wellerstadt
location | object | description | File no. | image |
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Wellerstädter Hauptstrasse 22 ( location ) |
Double small house | On the ground floor and eaves with a gable roof, the core around 1672 | D-5-72-115-58 |
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Wellerstädter Hauptstrasse 27 ( location ) |
Residential building | Two-storey hipped roof building with plastered half-timbered upper storey, probably first half of the 19th century | D-5-72-115-59 | |
Near Wellerstädter Hauptstraße ( location ) |
Courtyard wall | Made of sandstone blocks, probably from the 18th century | D-5-72-115-60 |
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Remarks
- ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.
- ↑ Incorrectly assigned to the Ludwig-Danube-Main Canal , 1836-1845, in the Bavarian Monument List . The canal's only reference to this bridge is its former course nearby.
literature
- Hans Wolfram Lübbeke: Middle Franconia . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (= Monuments in Bavaria . Volume V ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52396-1 .
Web links
- Bavarian Monument Atlas (cartographic representation of the Bavarian architectural and ground monuments by the BLfD , requires JavaScript)
- List of monuments for Baiersdorf (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation