List of architectural monuments in Pfreimd

The monuments of the Upper Palatinate town of Pfreimd are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. The list is updated on April 25, 2018 and includes sixty architectural monuments.

View of Pfreimd, city center 2016

Stein Castle on the Pfreimd

Ensembles

Ensemble Altstadt and Freyung Pfreimd

The ensemble includes the late medieval city with the suburban extension of the Freyung. Located in the flat triangle of the mouth of the Pfreimd River into the Naab, the settlement required protective fencing early on. Pfreimd was possibly a fortified border point as early as the 10th century, first mentioned in documents in 1188. The lack of an elevation for a mountain fortress was compensated by the creation of two artificial Pfreimd side arms, so that the place was surrounded by water like an island and the apron could be flooded, which is still evidenced by the name "Stadtweiher" for the fields south of the old town.

In 1366, Landgrave Ulrich II had Pfreimd surrounded with walls and towers after the Landgraves of Leuchtenberg had moved their residence here around 1322 . After destruction in the Hussite Wars and a fire around 1481, Pfreimd received city rights in 1497. Apart from a few remnants, nothing of the city wall has survived, and the mighty city tower between the old town and Freyung was demolished in 1854 due to disrepair. The city fire of July 7, 1800 destroyed a total of 136 properties.

Marketplace in 2010

However, the basic structure of the city has been preserved to this day and points to a clear urban design from the 14th and 15th centuries; a rectangle slightly rounded at the corners, almost a square, with a bottle neck-like extension of the Freyung to the Pfreimd river crossing, is divided axially along its entire length by a main road. The northern half was divided into three thirds and the middle third reserved for the core cell of the castle courtyard. Since the buildings did not come right up to the main street axis, but rather withdrew to the northern city wall, an area became available for the town square. The interface between the castle courtyard and the market square is dominated by the parish church, which is also the castle church. The southern half of the old town with bourgeois, artisanal or arable-bourgeois buildings mainly from the 16th to 19th centuries. Century was developed with two of the main street parallel longitudinal streets, which are connected to it by cross streets in the ladder rung system.

The city expansion in the street row of the Freyung with two-storey houses on both sides with eaves and gables, predominantly from the 16th to 18th centuries. Century before the bridge crossing over the Pfreimd is completed with two head buildings: on the north side the Franciscan monastery founded in 1593 with the church consecrated in 1594 and the large orchard, on the south side the former citizen hospital and the buildings of the Hammerhof.

File number: E-3-76-153-1

City fortifications

location	object	description	File no.	image
Judengasse 8 ( location )	Former defense tower, so-called Judenturm, now a residential building	Part of the medieval city fortifications, two-storey, plastered hipped roof building, the core of the 15th century.	D-3-76-153-17
Schlachthausgasse 17 ( location )	So-called tower mason tower, former defense tower of the medieval city fortifications, today a museum	Two-storey, plastered rotunda with a conical roof, the core of the 14th century, expanded as a residential building in 1998/99.	D-3-76-153-34

Architectural monuments according to districts

Pfreimd

location	object	description	File no.	image
Alte Schulgasse 6 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey and plastered gable roof building with one-sided hip, 16./17. Century.	D-3-76-153-1
Am Wall 8 ( location )	Former Gasthof Zum Platzl	Two-storey and plastered gable roof building with a basket arched passage portal, beamed ceiling inside marked 1783.	D-3-76-153-2
Am Wall 25 ( location )	portal	Round-arched sandstone walls with city arms, early 17th century; Moved here from the former town clerk's house in Schlachthausgasse 1.	D-3-76-153-36
Brauhausgasse 25 ( location )	Residential house, so-called Botengörglhaus	Two-storey, plastered gable roof building with one-sided hip, around 1684.	D-3-76-153-4
Bürgermeister-Reichl-Strasse 4 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey, plastered half-hipped roof building, 17th century.	D-3-76-153-5
Freyung 2 ( location )	Former Gasthof Zum Schwan	Stately two-storey corner building with hipped roof and plaster bands, the core of the 16th century, some changes in the 18th and 20th centuries, with furnishings; House figure of Saint Florian, mid-19th century.	D-3-76-153-6
Freyung 3 ( location )	Residential and commercial building	Two-storey plastered gable roof building with tail gable and cornice structure, second half of the 17th century.	D-3-76-153-7
Freyung 4 ( location )	So-called Stefflchristoph House	Eaves side building, in the core of the 17th century, with a plank beam ceiling on the ground floor	D-3-76-153-58
Freyung 11 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey eaves side building with plaster structure, second half of the 17th century.	D-3-76-153-8
Freyung 19 ( location )	Former city judge, later parsonage	Stately two-storey corner house with hipped roof, arched portals and stucco structure, in the core 16th century, with furnishings; Street wall, plastered masonry with arched doorways and arched windows.	D-3-76-153-9	more pictures
Freyung 27 ( location )	Chapel with Lourdes grotto	Small gable roof with retracted apse and pilaster structure, 1899/1900; at the end of the parish wall in front of the former Franciscan monastery.	D-3-76-153-10	more pictures
Freyung 33; Freyung 35; in the Freyung; Freyung 29; Freyung 31 ( location )	Church and former convent of the Franciscans	Four-wing system. Church of St. Johannes Baptist, hall church, nave with stab cap barrel and retracted polygonal choir with buttresses, St. Anthony's Chapel closed on three sides on the south side of the nave, north tower with cornice structure and onion dome, 1593/94, south renaissance portal made of sandstone marked 1593, western extension of the oratory choir around 1900; with equipment; former monastery building, three-wing complex, two-storey pitched roof buildings with cloister, around 1600, remodeling and expansion in 1728; former economy courtyard facing west: three-wing complex; Residential wing, two-storey plastered hip roof building, 17th century; former brewery building, now kindergarten, two-story hipped roof building; Former utility building with Mount of Olives Chapel, ground floor and plastered hipped roof buildings with round arched through gate, Mount of Olives Chapel with flat arched wall opening at the eastern end; around 1797; in the former cloister garden greenhouse, elongated tailcoat roof, solid and iron construction, around 1884, as well as apiary, wooden saddle roof construction, around / before 1900.	D-3-76-153-11	more pictures
Freyung 38 ( location )	Former citizens' hospital, since 1963 residential and commercial building	Two-storey and plastered hipped roof building on a hook-shaped floor plan, to the west with a round arched through gate, in the core 16th century, reconstruction after fire in 1754/55, coat of arms stone with inscription marked 1760.	D-3-76-153-12	more pictures
Near Friedhofweg; Bruckmühle 1 ( location )	Catholic cemetery church St. Sigmund	Gable roof construction closed on three sides with narrow arched windows, drawn-in west tower with eight-sided upper floor, onion helmet and ground floor opened over free pillars, around 1616, with furnishings; Cemetery enclosure, plastered masonry with flat arched niches and walled-in holy water font; Grave epitaphs, 16th - 18th centuries Century.	D-3-76-153-13
Hammerhof 2 ( location )	Residential building, part of the former Hammergut	1850–1963 belonging to the Bürgerspital, two-storey and plastered gable roof building, lintel marked 1787.	D-3-76-153-16
In the parish pond ( location )	Wayside shrine, so-called cock cross	Granite stele with a four-sided niche and an iron cross with a cock, sponge and lance, 19th century; east of Nabburger Strasse, at the southern exit of the town.	D-3-76-153-40
Judengasse 16 ( location )	Former Burggütl with stable building	Two-storey and partly plastered saddle roof construction made of quarry stone masonry, with a hook-shaped floor plan, with a round arched arcade opening, saddle roof extension turned to the south, core 16th century; on the southwest corner of the former city fortifications.	D-3-76-153-18
Near Kalvarienberg ( location )	Calvary	Chapel, elongated hipped roof building with semicircular end and vestibule, around 1740; with equipment; Way of the Cross, thirteen stations, sandstone stele with a picture niche and crowned cross, 1854/55.	D-3-76-153-38
Leuchtenberger Strasse 10 ( location )	Former farm house, then residential and commercial building	Two-storey hipped roof building, in the middle of the 17th century, changed in 1893, extended in 1930.	D-3-76-153-20
Marienplatz 4 ( location )	Catholic parish church of the Assumption	Wall pillar church with a barrel cap, retracted polygonal choir with buttresses and choir flank tower with a Welsch dome, by Johann Schmuzer from Wessobrunn, 1681–88, gothic core of the choir, dome 1809, restoration 1910; with rich equipment.	D-3-76-153-21	more pictures
Marienplatz 4 ( location )	War memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World Wars	Pedestal with inscription panels and crowning warrior figure, extended on both sides by inscribed pedestals, stone, after 1945; on the market square south of the parish church.	D-3-76-153-104
Marketplace 7 ( location )	Old inn	Two-storey and plastered corner building with hipped roof, profiled eaves cornice and arched entrance portal, in the core 16./17. Century.	D-3-76-153-22
Marktplatz 9 ( location )	Former inn Nast	Two-storey and plastered corner building with hipped roof, profiled eaves cornice and standing bay, 17th century core, changed after 1910.	D-3-76-153-23
Marktplatz 11 ( location )	Residential and commercial building	Three-storey and plastered half-hipped roof building in a gable-facing corner, essentially late medieval, new building after fire in 1800 (dendrochronologically dated); Connected to house number 13 by four Schwibbogen.	D-3-76-153-24
Marktplatz 13 ( location )	Residential and commercial building	Two-storey, eaves-sided half-hipped roof building, with support wedges on the back, 17th / 18th century. Century; Connected to house number 11 by four Schwibbogen.	D-3-76-153-25
Marktplatz 23 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey and plastered corner house with a steep hipped roof, arched gate with natural stone walls, 15th / 16th centuries. Century.	D-3-76-153-26
Marktplatz 25 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey hipped roof building with a flat arched entrance door, elevator gable and plaster structure, in the core 15th / 16th. Century.	D-3-76-153-27
Near Naabweg ( location )	Stone pillar	Stele with lantern, crosses in relief on both sides, granite, early 17th century; on the road to Untersteinbach, at the Naabweg junction.	D-3-76-153-39
Rosengasse 4 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey corner building with a half-hipped roof and corner bay window, neo-baroque facade design with cornice structure, window bezels and plaster bands, marked 1912.	D-3-76-153-28
Rosengasse 7 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey hipped roof building with one-sided crest and round-arched elevator hatch, window with plaster framing, 16./17. Century.	D-3-76-153-29
Rosengasse 19 ( location )	Residential house, so-called Pappenbergerhaus or so-called Old Chancellery	Stately two-storey corner house with half hipped roof, inside with groin vault, first half of the 16th century.	D-3-76-153-30
Schlachthausgasse 13 ( location )	Residential building	Two-story, plastered corner house with a hipped roof, marked 1632.	D-3-76-153-32
Schlachthausgasse 14 ( location )	Former forge	Saddle roof construction, the core of the 17th century.	D-3-76-153-33
Schloßhof 1 ( location )	Cellar and foundation trains of the former Leuchtenberg castle	15th century.	D-3-76-153-112
Castle courtyard 11; Schloßhof 13 ( location )	Former ballroom building of the castle, then town hall, today city library	Three-storey hipped roof building with a one-sided crest, built in 1580, raised and rebuilt in the 19th century, two Renaissance portals with the Leuchtenberg and Baden coats of arms, the south-east marked 1590, the south portal around 1590.	D-3-76-153-35	more pictures
Near Steinerner Steig ( location )	Wayside shrine	Plastered stele with gable roof crowning, belt cornice and picture niche with retracted round arch, 18th century.	D-3-76-153-102
Tännesberger Straße 4 ( location )	Catholic chapel of St. John of Nepomuk	Gable roof construction closed on three sides with roof turret, flat arch portal with pilaster framing, marked 1719; Figure of St. John Nepomuk, in the arched niche at the gable end, covered wood; with equipment.	D-3-76-153-37
Wernberger Strasse ( location )	Wayside shrine, so-called Antonius-Marterl	Plastered stele with a niche top and gable roof, 17th / 18th centuries Century.	D-3-76-153-113

Dollnitz

location	object	description	File no.	image
Fichtenzell ( location )	Field chapel	Plastered gable roof building, marked 1746, with a bell from the 15th century.	D-3-76-153-41

Eixlberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
Eixlberg 1 ( location )	Catholic pilgrimage church of St. Barbara	Wall pillar church with retracted polygonal choir and saddle roof, choir flank tower with onion dome, plaster structure, marked 1700; with equipment.	D-3-76-153-42	more pictures
Eixlberg 2 ( location )	Catholic Chapel of Our Lady, so-called Loreto Chapel	Rectangular saddle roof building with barrel vault, architraved portal with triangular gable on the south side, facade structure with pilaster strips and cornices, 1671; with equipment.	D-3-76-153-43

Fuchsendorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Fuchsendorf 1 ( location )	Wayside shrine	Stele with a niche top, granite, marked 1808; on the local thoroughfare at house no.1.	D-3-76-153-105
Fuchsendorf 1 ( location )	Former three-sided farm	Stable house, single-storey plastered saddle roof building, windows partly with sandstone walls, lintel marked 1868; Stadel, boarded gable roof building in wooden frame style, marked 1869; Oven, small saddle roof made of quarry stone masonry, around 1870.	D-3-76-153-45	more pictures
In Fuchsendorf ( location )	Local chapel	Plastered gable roof and gable turret with pyramid roof, 1910; Wayside shrine, stele with a niche top and crowning iron crucifix, sandstone, 19th century; at the local chapel.	D-3-76-153-44

Hohentreswitz

location	object	description	File no.	image
Hohentreswitz 102 ( location )	Catholic Expositur Church of St. Bartholomew	Plastered hipped roof building with retracted polygonal choir, south tower with pyramid roof, in the core 18th century, expanded in 1912; with equipment; Cemetery chapel, plastered gable roof building; Courtyard wall, plastered masonry with flat arched doorway; 18./19. Century; War memorial for the fallen of the First and Second World War, limestone pedestal with inscription panels and crowning relief, flanked by two inscription panels with granite framing embedded in the church wall, after 1945; on the western gable wall.	D-3-76-153-46	more pictures
Hohentreswitz 106 ( location )	Former Hofmarkschloss, now an inn	Stately two-storey hipped roof building with corner pilasters and drilled window sashes, 17th century core, baroque portal on the east side 18th century; former stable building, elongated, single-storey saddle roof construction, 17th / 18th centuries Century.	D-3-76-153-47	more pictures
Schloßzeil ( location )	Field chapel	Rectangular and plastered gable roof building, marked 1838; at the eastern exit of the village, on the road to Pamsendorf.	D-3-76-153-106
Near Totenweg ( location )	Wayside shrine	Granite stele with top and cast iron crucifix, 19th century; flanked by two older stone crosses, the western one with ploughshare, granite, probably medieval, on the road to Pamsendorf.	D-3-76-153-48

Iffelsdorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Kapellenfeld ( location )	Field chapel	Gable roof construction with spike cap barrel and flat arched entrance portal, holy water basin marked 1826; with equipment; northwest of the road to Untersteinbach.	D-3-76-153-59

Oberpfreimd

location	object	description	File no.	image
Oberpfreimd 12 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Martin	Plastered saddle roof building with choir closed on three sides, west tower with pyramid roof, last third of the 18th century; with equipment; Crucifixion group, wooden crucifix with additional figure and canopy, painted in color; on the south side of the nave; Churchyard fortifications, ashlar masonry, granite; 18./19. Century.	D-3-76-153-49	more pictures
St 2157 ( location )	Wayside shrine	Rectangular shaft with crucifix, 19th century, at the entrance to the town on St 2157.	D-3-76-153-101

Pamsendorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Pamsendorf 14 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Wolfgang	Saddle roof construction with retracted polygonal choir, simple plaster structure, roof turret with pointed helmet, 17th / 18th centuries Century; with equipment.	D-3-76-153-50

stone

location	object	description	File no.	image
Stone 55; Lindenangerweg ( location )	Catholic branch church of St. Matthew	Hall building with apse over high substructure, shingle roof and turret with onion dome, 18th century; with equipment; War memorial, inscription panels set into the wall, stone, mid-20th century; in front of the church; Wayside shrine, granite stele with four-sided picture niche and crowning iron crucifix, first half of the 19th century; northwest of the church.	D-3-76-153-54
Stone 104; Stone 101 ( location )	Former castle	Two-storey and plastered gable roof building, the core of the 16th century; former gatehouse, two-story and plastered gable roof building; Courtyard wall, partly plastered quarry stone masonry with round arched through gate; 16./17. Century; Circular wall of the former castle complex, partially preserved, quarry stone masonry, 16th century.	D-3-76-153-55	more pictures
Weiherner Strasse ( location )	Holy House	Brick pillar with top and round niche, 18th century, on the outskirts.	D-3-76-153-100

Pond

location	object	description	File no.	image
Weihern 35 ( location )	Gasthof Zum Goldenen Stern	Stately, two-storey saddle roof building with one-sided hip, flat arched windows and plaster bands, around 1870.	D-3-76-153-56
Pond 54; Weihern 55 ( location )	Catholic parish church of St. Margareta	Saddle roof construction with flat-roofed nave and retracted polygonal choir, historicizing facade design with pilaster structure, new building from 1866, north tower with pyramid roof and cornice, 1930; with equipment; War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First and Second World War, stele with crowning cross, flanked on both sides by inscription panels, on a base, granite, marked 1957; southwest of the church.	D-3-76-153-57

Former architectural monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Pfreimd Landgrafenstraße 5 ( location )	Hip roof house	Marked 1658, later changed.	D-3-76-153-19
Rappenberg Rappenberg 1 ( location )	Associated wooden pig pen	In block construction, end of the 19th century.	D-3-76-153-51
Rappenberg Rappenberg 6 ( coordinates are missing! Help me. )	farm	House in the core of the 17th century, plastered half-timbered gable, rebuilt around 1900; Outbuildings from 1900.	D-3-76-153-52
Rappenberg Rappenberg 9 ( location )	Dreiseithof	High house with a gable roof, 17th century.	D-3-76-153-53

Lost monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments, but no longer exist.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Pfreimd Brauhausgasse 20 (on the corner of Brauhausgasse and Bürgermeister-Reichl-Strasse) ( location )	So-called Mulzstadel	Hipped roof building, in the core 17/18 century	D-3-76-153-3
Pfreimd Freyung 16 ( location )	Agricultural bourgeoisie	Residential stable house with hipped roof on one side, 17th century core, remodeling around 1830, addition of the stable part around 1900.	D-3-76-153-60
Pfreimd Rosengasse 24 ( location )	So-called Countess House	Ground floor building with half hipped roof, early 17th century.	D-3-76-153-31

See also

• List of ground monuments in Pfreimd

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The monument property - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the monument atlas or the entry in the Bavarian monument list. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Sixtus Lampl : Upper Palatinate . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume III ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52394-5 .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Pfreimd  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• List of monuments for Pfreimd (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
• Pfreimd in the Bavarian Monument Atlas

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap