List of architectural monuments in Schönsee

The monuments of the Upper Palatinate town of Schönsee are compiled on this page . This table is a partial list of the list of architectural monuments in Bavaria . The basis is the Bavarian Monument List , which was first drawn up on the basis of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act of October 1, 1973 and has since been managed by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation . The following information does not replace the legally binding information from the monument protection authority. The list is updated on August 31, 2017 and includes 47 architectural monuments.

Coat of arms of Schönsee

Schönsee from the air

Architectural monuments according to districts

Ensemble Altstadt Schönsee

The ensemble encompasses the town center of Schönsee, which in its current form goes back to the regulated reconstruction after the fire disaster of 1868.

Schönsee lies on the upper reaches of the Ascha on a basin-like area. The core settlement was probably around the parish church, which was rebuilt in its old location. The three rows of streets were laid out parallel to the east-west running stream, which had been dammed up several times to form ponds: next to the water is the slightly crescent-shaped main street with the town hall, which is set back from the row of houses, in the half-length; As the central axis of the elongated oval ground plan, the straight Kirchstrasse is aimed precisely at the western front with the tower of the parish church, while Pfarrgasse serves as the northern longitudinal axis and Dietersdorfer Strasse runs through the north-east facing suburb. The length of the oval is divided by several transverse alleys going off at right angles. The development consists of mostly one- or two-storey residential houses on the eaves side with rearward-facing, originally agricultural buildings. Only on the main street are the properties with their typically simple, but well-proportioned facades, still influenced by the Biedermeier style, a little more elaborately designed and become more modest with increasing distance. The architectural dominant feature is the parish church of St. Wenceslas. There was no city fortification. The ensemble is therefore a testimony to a rational, post-Biedermeier layout of a rural center and trading center in the second half of the 19th century, the structural substance of which changed considerably in the second half of the 20th century through numerous remodeling and new buildings that were adapted in terms of cubature and has been decimated.

File number: E-3-76-160-1

Ensemble operating chain Aschatal

The ensemble includes the Aschatal chain of operations. This stretches west of Schönsee to the section of the river which, over a length of 4.3 kilometers through a narrow forest valley, has a gradient of around 90 meters.

In this area, ten former works can still be seen, which, with skilful management of the headrace channels, could claim an average of eight meters of water drop. The operations were iron hammers, sawmills and paper mills, as well as glass grinding and polishing works, the owners of which belonged to the privileged class who had water and fishing rights and were given preferential treatment in the allocation of wood. The beginnings of the operations go back to the Middle Ages: The Schallerhammer was first mentioned in 1387, the Muggenthalerhammer already existed in the 14th century, the Obergaißthaler Hammer probably dates back to the 15th century. At that time, the iron raw material might still have to be extracted on the spot, later it had to be approached by cart, an effort that was only worthwhile because of the abundant water power and amount of wood. A smaller part of the buildings dates back to the Baroque period, when the technique of glass cutting from France was introduced here; Most of them, however, date from the 19th century. Even if the internal technical systems are largely lost, this chain of works is an important landscape and economic monument, which is unique in the Upper Palatinate and is a testament to the once rich iron deposits in the Upper Palatinate.

File number: E-3-76-160-2

Commons : Ensemble Betriebskette Aschatal  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Architectural monuments according to districts

Schönsee

location	object	description	File no.	image
Bachgasse 1 ( location )	Wildenmühle	Saddle roof construction in the 17th century, stone tablet marked 1664; increased around 1900; former mill, half hipped roof house, 18th / 19th centuries Century; Weiherdamm with iron weir.	D-3-76-160-2
Dietersdorfer Straße 3 ( location )	Former Hammergut, so-called Bebenburg	Two-storey and plastered half-hipped roof building with eaves-sided toothed cornice and flat arched windows, 1762, older in the core, roof and upper floor end of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-4
Ebenwiesen ( location )	Stone figure of St. John of Nepomuk	Double-view figure on a base in relief, granite, 1799; west of the road to Gaisthal.	D-3-76-160-35
Freyung 1 ( location )	Former communal brewery	Remains of the former two-wing complex, raised in the middle, eastern part of the 17th century, western part in the middle of the 19th century, converted into a cultural center in 2005 and heavily changed.	D-3-76-160-5	more pictures
Freyung 8 ( location )	barn	Single-storey saddle roof construction made of quarry stone masonry, south-western part in post construction with passage, gable and knee-length wood paneled, door lintel marked 1812.	D-3-76-160-6
Hauptstrasse 1 ( location )	Residential house, so-called Torhaberl	Free-standing two-storey half-hipped roof building with arched windows, early 19th century.	D-3-76-160-7
Hauptstrasse 4 ( location )	Former gingerbread house, originally probably an Evangelical-Lutheran parsonage	Two-and-a-half-story hipped roof building with arched windows, in the core 16./17. Century, changed in the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-8
Hauptstrasse 6; Main street ( location )	Residential and commercial building	Two-storey side eaves building with central gable, facade design with rusticated corner pilasters, cornice structure and drilled window sashes, second half of the 19th century, central gable marked 1936; Fountain, ornate bowl fountain with foot, made of bronze, surrounded by stone basins, 1904.	D-3-76-160-9
Hauptstrasse 20 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey eaves side building with cornice structure and arched windows, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-10
Hauptstrasse 22 ( location )	Inn	Two-storey corner building with a gable roof, quarry stone base and wood-clad west gable, second half of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-11
Hauptstrasse 34 ( location )	Residential building	Elongated gable roof building in corner position, with plaster structure and flat arched courtyard entrance, second half of the 19th century, the core is probably older.	D-3-76-160-14
Main street ( location )	Pillar with crucifix	Granite, late 19th century; on the corner of Totengasse.	D-3-76-160-12
Karl-von-Eckart-Strasse 1 ( location )	Former stable house	Single-storey saddle roof construction in block construction, western part with quarry stone masonry, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-16
Kirchstrasse 1 ( location )	Residential building	One-storey corner building with a gable roof and entrance gate, windows with granite walls, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-17
Kirchstrasse 5 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey saddle roof building, windows partly with stone walls, lintel marked 1868.	D-3-76-160-18
Kirchstrasse 14 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey eaves side building with gable and carved front door, second half of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-20	more pictures
Kirchstrasse 15 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey corner building with a gable roof and simple plaster structure, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-21
Kirchstrasse 20 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey corner building with a gable roof and arched windows, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-22
Kirchstrasse 21 ( location )	Residential building	Ground floor gabled house, windows with stucco framing, in the core 17th / 18th centuries Century.	D-3-76-160-23
Kirchstrasse 29 ( location )	Former craftsman's house	One-storey corner building with a gable roof and arched entrance to the west, windows with sandstone walls, probably early 19th century	D-3-76-160-50
Klöppelschulstraße 2 ( location )	Former state lace school	Two-storey saddle roof building with cornice, corner pilasters and arched windows, around 1906.	D-3-76-160-24
Lebzeltergasse 2 ( location )	Catholic parish church of St. Wenceslas	Hall church, flat-roofed nave with retracted polygonal choir, protruding facade tower with pointed spire, facade design with corner pilasters, round-arched south portal with sandstone walls, new building after Brand in 1868, basement of the west tower medieval; with equipment; Profaned chapel of Our Lady of Sorrows, saddle roof building with arched windows and northern sacristy annex, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-25	more pictures
Pfarrgasse 10 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey saddle roof building, second half of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-26
Pfarrgasse 12 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey corner building with a gable roof and gable, second half of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-27
Vierzehn-Nothelfer-Weg 1 ( location )	Catholic chapel to the fourteen helpers in need	Saddle roof construction with rectangular choir drawn in on one side, roof turret with onion dome, with round and arched windows, 18th century; with equipment; Figure of St. John of Nepomuk, colored wood, 18th / 19th centuries. Century; in the gable-sided arched niche.	D-3-76-160-31	more pictures
Suburb 1 ( location )	Single storey residential building	19th century.	D-3-76-160-32
Suburb 3 ( location )	Residential building	Two-storey gable building with plaster structure, 18./19. Century; Barn, partly plastered brick building with saddle roof, basket arch gates on both sides, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-33	more pictures
Vorstadt 21 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey half-hipped mansard roof, 18th / 19th centuries century	D-3-76-160-34

Dietersberg

location	object	description	File no.	image
Dietersberg 1; Near Dietersberg; Dietersberg ( location )	Former hammer mansion	Two-storey saddle roof building with stepped gables, clock turrets and corner blocks, windows with drilled window bezels, 18th / 19th centuries Century; Hammerkapelle, semicircular closed gable roof building with profiled eaves cornice, cross-vaulted interior, probably 18th century; at the western entrance to the courtyard.	D-3-76-160-36	more pictures

Dietersdorf

location	object	description	File no.	image
Am Kirchplatz 1 ( location )	Catholic Church of St. Mary	Flat-roofed hall with retracted polygonal choir, gable tower with eight-sided upper floor and high pointed helmet, facade design with pilaster strips, second half of the 19th century, with furnishings.	D-3-76-160-37
Dietersdorfer Hauptstraße 38 ( location )	farm	Residential building with a half-hipped roof with plaster decorations and gable paneling, marked 1914.	D-3-76-160-38
Dietersdorfer Hauptstraße 43 ( location )	First floor former farmhouse	Mid-19th century, boarded log building with a half-hipped roof.	D-3-76-160-39

Gaisthal

location	object	description	File no.	image
Schönseer Strasse 10 ( location )	Rectory	Two-storey saddle roof building with corner pilasters and sandstone walls, 1870.	D-3-76-160-41
Schönseer Straße 12 ( location )	Catholic Expositur Church of St. Laurentius	Flat-roofed hall building with retracted rectangular choir, sacristy to the south, little gable tower with onion dome, early 18th century; with equipment; with equipment.	D-3-76-160-42	more pictures

Gaisthaler hammer

location	object	description	File no.	image
Gaisthaler hammer 2; Gaisthalerhammer 4 ( location )	Former loop	Two parallel, two-storey saddle roof buildings with offset gables, made of quarry stone masonry, window and door frames made of sandstone, with an underwater canal in between, 1848; Inlet canal with locks, around 1848.	D-3-76-160-40

leaves

location	object	description	File no.	image
Foliage 2; Against Schwand; Foliage 1 ( location )	Farmhouse	Single-storey saddle roof construction made of quarry stone masonry, with block component, gable and knee-length with wooden planking, 18th / 19th centuries Century; Backhaus, quarry stone building with gable roof, 18th / 19th centuries Century.	D-3-76-160-43
Foliage 12 ( location )	House of a farm	Single-storey saddle roof building with side canopy, first half of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-44

Muggenthal

location	object	description	File no.	image
Muggenthal 1; Muggenthal 1a ( location )	Former Hammerherrenhaus, then mill, so-called Mollermühle, until 1937 mirror glass loop	Two-storey saddle roof building, base made of granite rubble, with flat arched windows on the upper floor and cornice, probably early 19th century; Stable, two-storey saddle roof construction, ground floor made of quarry stone masonry, with baroque vaults, 18th century, later heightened; Basement; above the courtyard.	D-3-76-160-45

Rosenhof

location	object	description	File no.	image
Rosenhof 1; Near Rosenhof ( location )	Former Bitoun wood wool factory	Office and residential building, two-storey building with cantilevered flat gable roof and arched windows; Operations building, two- and three-story flat gable roof buildings with flat arched windows, upper floor partly boarded up; Stable with workers' apartments, two-story flat saddle roof building with half-timbered upper floor; last quarter of the 19th century.	D-3-76-160-47	more pictures
Rosenhof 3 ( location )	Villa of the former factory owner of the wood wool factory	Two-storey half-hipped roof building in the Heimat style, with half-timbered gables, knee-height and central projecting, arcade on the ground floor, marked 1902, younger balustrades.	D-3-76-160-48	more pictures

Rosenthal

location	object	description	File no.	image
Rosenthal 3 ( location )	Former glass ribbon	First half of the 19th century, elongated massive gable roof construction.	D-3-76-160-49	more pictures

Schallerhammer

location	object	description	File no.	image
Am Schallerhammer 4 ( location )	Former Hammergut, so-called Schallerhammer	Two-storey mansard hipped roof building with upper-storey arched windows and sill cornice, 17th century core; Chapel, small saddle roof building with retracted polygonal choir and roof turret, pointed arch portal with decorative frame, early 19th century; at the entrance.	D-3-76-160-1	more pictures

Former architectural monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Schönsee Hauptstrasse 25 ( location )	Console stone	Above the town hall portal, marked 1593.	D-3-76-160-13
Rackenthal In Rackenthal ( Location )	Village chapel	18./19. Century.	D-3-76-160-46

Lost monuments

This section lists objects that were previously entered in the list of monuments, but no longer exist.

location	object	description	File no.	image
Schönsee Badergasse; Near Am Graben; Am Graben ( location )	Gabled corner house	18th century; Stable building.	D-3-76-160-29
Schönsee Böhmerwaldstraße 4 ( location )	Hole mill	Half-hipped roof building, 19th century; in their place now a so-called "Kurpark".	D-3-76-160-3
Schönsee Hauptstrasse 35 ( location )	Gable roof house	With flat bay window, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-15
Schönsee Kirchstrasse 9 ( location )	Residential building	Single-storey saddle roof building, 19th century.	D-3-76-160-19

See also

• List of ground monuments in Schönsee

Remarks

1. ↑ This list may not correspond to the current status of the official list of monuments. The latter can be viewed on the Internet as a PDF using the link given under web links and is also mapped in the Bavarian Monument Atlas . Even these representations, although they are updated daily by the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation , do not always and everywhere reflect the current status. Therefore, the presence or absence of an object in this list or in the Bavarian Monument Atlas does not guarantee that it is currently a registered monument or not. The Bavarian List of Monuments is also an information directory. The property of a monument - and thus the legal protection - is defined in Art. 1 of the Bavarian Monument Protection Act (BayDSchG) and does not depend on the mapping in the Monument Atlas and the entry in the Bavarian Monument List. Objects that are not listed in the Bavarian Monument List can also be monuments if they meet the criteria according to Art. 1 BayDSchG. Early involvement of the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation according to Art. 6 BayDSchG is therefore necessary in all projects.

literature

• Sixtus Lampl : Upper Palatinate . Ed .: Michael Petzet , Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments (=  Monuments in Bavaria . Volume III ). Oldenbourg, Munich 1986, ISBN 3-486-52394-5 .

Web links

Commons : Architectural monuments in Schönsee  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• List of monuments for Schönsee (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
• Schönsee in the Bavarian Monument Atlas

Individual evidence

1. ↑ The operational chain at BayernAtlas

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap