List of cultural monuments in Golzern

The list of cultural monuments in Golzern contains the cultural monuments in the Grimma district of Golzern that are listed in the official list of monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony .

Legend

• Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
• Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
• Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
  

Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.

• Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
• Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
• ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column ; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .

Golzern

image	designation	location	Dating	description	ID
	Residential building	Bergstrasse 1 (map)	around 1900	Plastered facade with brick structure, Wilhelminian style building, presumably residential building for the Golzern paper mill, of local historical importance. Residential house: two-storey, plastered solid construction, brick structure, irregular floor plan, quarry stone base, cellar window frames in brick, window sills in brick, simple plaster structure still preserved on one gable and back, crooked hip roof, several risalites with a gable roof	08973551
	Outbuilding of a residential building	Bergstrasse 2 (map)	around 1890	Purpose built, half-timbered building from the late 19th century, probably originally belonging to the Golzern paper factory, of local historical importance. Two-storey building, massive ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, ground floor with gate opening (presumably iron supports), yellow brick infill, original windows	08973552
	Duplex house	Bergstrasse 4; 6 (card)	around 1890	Well-structured Gründerzeit plastered facade, company residences for the Golzern paper mill, of local historical importance. Two-storey solid construction with plaster structure, plaster pilasters, doors and windows renewed, profiled plaster eaves, saddle roof	08973550
	Residential stable house, side building, enclosure wall with gate entrance, courtyard paving and mountain cellar of a former four-sided courtyard	Taubchenweg 5 (map)	re. 1810, later changes	representative courtyard from the early 19th century, testimony to rural construction and way of life, of architectural and local significance. Stable house: two-storey, plastered solid construction, door frames in porphyry tuff with keystone (inscription: IGL 1810), mansard roof with dormer and bat dormer window, window frames in porphyry tufa Side building (number 6 - no memorial): two-story, upper floor probably half-timbered, door frames in sandstone (marked: GL 1849), mansard roof Stable: one-storey with jamb, sandstone door and window frames, gable roof Enclosure: quarry stone, goal posts in brick (red and yellow), mountain cellar in quarry stone	08973549
	Golzermühle (mill property consisting of a residential house and two mill buildings, with a memorial plaque)	To paper mill 1; 3 (card)	1838, older in essence	Former watermill, later also used as an inn, a mill with a significant local history, with a distinctive effect on the street, and of importance in terms of technology. Residential building: two-storey solid plastered building, gable-side stand bay window with balcony, clock in the gable, plastered pilaster strips and cornice, profiled eaves, eaves side memorial plaque of the fallen First World War with the inscription: "From the Golzernmühle died for the fatherland" (names of the fallen) "The blood of all those that fell in belief in Germany's greatness did not flow in vain. 1914–1918 “, entrance on the eaves side with old door, old floor tiles, original staircase with wooden panels Mill building adjoining the gable side: four-storey plastered building, eaves cornice, tooth-cut frieze made of clinker, arched and segmented windows with lintel arches made of clinker, gable roof, roof structures, beaver tail covering, boarded connecting passages between the two mill buildings on the upper floor, ornamental iron tie rods Opposite another mill building: four-story plastered building with stepped flat roof, segmented arched entrances and windows, clinker sills, eaves cornice with clinker frieze, courtyard side former stable part with Doric columns (partly walled up) Administration building adjoining the front as a head building: two-story plastered building with a jamb, pilaster structure, old door and windows, strong main cornice, sandstone window sills	08973863
	Golzern paper mill; Schroedersche Papierfabrik (formerly) (paper factory consisting of three connected production buildings with technical equipment grouped around a courtyard, another production building on the other side of the street (building with technical equipment), remains of the track system, hydropower plant and turbine house)	To paper mill 2 (map)	1862 (main building)	Factory that emerged from a mill plot, stately facility mainly from the end of the 19th century, important paper factory in Saxony, together with the Cameroon workers' settlement in Bahren, it is of local historical value, due to the various structural constructions also of architectural historical importance and because of the technical facilities preserved in situ, also of technical historical importance. history Predecessor construction of a hand-operated paper mill (handmade paper) next to it, a grain milling company owned by the Dietrich brothers from 1838 to 1851 1851 fire at the paper mill 1860 Construction of a machine and paper factory by the owner of the Leipzig paper wholesaler Sieler und Vogel, Gottlieb Adolf Schroeder (1818–1876), in 1860 new construction or expansion of the existing natural weir 1862 first steam engine-operated paper machine from Escher, Wys & Co. , as well as installation of rag cookers, pulp, pulp and bleaching Dutch for the production of rag paper, the raw material for this was white linen, mail bags, canvas, gray linen and white calico, delivery by horse-drawn carriage the publishing house Julius Klinkhardt / Leipzig, the products were sold by the parent company Sieler & Vogel / Leipzig 1866 Commissioning of a second paper machine, built in the Golzern machine factory, enabled the production of 185 cm wide paper webs From 1867 first types of paper produced with wood pulp, 1867 establishment of a consumer association for the workers, establishment of a cooperative 1877, June 30th: Opening of the railway line , Golzern railway station as a private railway In 1878 the line became public February 16, 1878 Completion of the railway bridge with siding in the factory that led over the former Mühlgraben, March 27, 1878 first railway over the bridge and the private track 1879 Commissioning of the first pan mill from Voith / Heidenheim 1880 Introduction of the ruling machine February 17, 1881 Introduction of electrical lighting 1883/84 Construction of a new building for the installation of the third paper machine, working width 220 cm 1882 Acquisition of the burned down Neumühle near Böhlen for the production of wood pulp, at the same time expansion of the rag preparation plant in Golzern, production of the finest to medium-fine printing papers of all kinds, all normal papers, post and writing paper, security papers, lightfast colored cover papers, books, notes, drawing papers and typewriter papers, cardboard boxes and finishing papers for the luxury paper industry, technical papers, etc. 1890, December 2nd: Inauguration of the Muldenbrücke - previously the raw materials were transported to stretchers by horse and cart, people were transported by ferry, between 1884 and 1890 raw materials were transported by cable car over the Mulde to the factory 1891, July 3rd: start of demolition of paper machine I (constant renewal of paper machines, so 1908) 1891, September: Installation of a paper machine I, 190 cm working width 1892 Construction of a turbine house with five turbines on the former Mühlgraben, installation of a well with pumps for fresh water 1893/94 establishment of a laboratory 1894 Installation of a rag harvester from Voith 1895 Extension of the turbine house from 1897 production of art paper 1910 Construction of the production building for paper machine III 1913 Closure of the mechanical engineering company formerly Gottschald, parts of the building are taken over by the paper mill 1913 Closure of the wood grinding shop in Neumühle b. Bohlen 1914–1917 used as a prison camp 1915–1918 no production. The company developed into one of the most important paper mills in Germany. After the death of the founder, born in 1818, the sons Max (1853–1901) and Martin († 1913), later the grandson Fritz († 1929), took over the management of the company. The company remained in family ownership until the expropriation in 1945 1927 Backfilling of the mill trench and piping of the water flow 1946 expropriation and transfer to a state-owned company 1949–1989 also training center for papermakers 1946–1990 Manufacture of printing and specialty papers 1990 cessation of operations Between September 1, 1989 and February 28, 1990, a company academy of the VEB Zellstoff und Papier Heidenau was set up 1993 Founding of the Golzern GmbH paper factory, manufacturing format and roll goods as well as packaging and crepe paper 2003 Demolition of the massive building for the PM I drive 2005 Demolition of energy systems in the extension, renovation of the connecting corridor 2007 New roofing of the administrative building (1862) 2009 Installation of a photovoltaic system on the turbine house after 2013 conversion of production to paper processing 2014/15 cessation of production and closure of the site Monuments Production building A: erected 1860–1862 for two paper machines A and B with administration wing, expanded several times, three-storey plastered quarry stone building with brick structure, gable roof, richly structured gable, brick sills of the windows, on the ground floor the former turbine hall with two double-row cast iron columns, ceiling and floor openings closed, Office equipment from the 1960s has been partially preserved on the 1st and 2nd floors, staircase with wooden stairs and richly decorated wooden banisters, roof structure was renewed in 2007, the adjacent building was added after 1860, plastered, saddle roof, on the first floor there is an iron staircase, on the first floor Workshop, hand-made paper on the second floor, switch station in the corner building Factory section on the trough side: Production building C with a connection to building section A, built in 1883/84, on the ground floor pan mill with two millstones and drive, in the top floor handmade paper and iron spiral staircase with sheet metal protection as well as sheet metal (fire protection) doors preserved, on the ground floor of the transverse structure double cast iron columns, Probably also the transmission room, in the passage to the courtyard the tracks of the former railway have been preserved, production building C expanded / widened around 1910, with an extension from 1923, originally with two atriums that were built over during the expansion, the original house with arched windows (in the building on faced Wall can still be seen), paper machine C set up there, paper sorting room on the first floor, storage in the attic, saddle roofs, changed on the trough side of the building, there corrugated iron roofing, mostly two-storey brick buildings, partly plastered, stairwell on the transverse building with clinker bricks with round arches New calender hall building (marked 1910): two-storey brick building, artificial stone lintels, large segment windows, sandstone sills of the windows, flat roof, second water tower on the outside (broken off), basement with vault, extension on concrete columns for electric motors, later for generators, cast iron columns with steel framework superstructure underneath Prussian cap ceiling, partly also coffered ceiling, attic steel framework, org. Floor plates, concrete walls for storage purposes, two original entrance doors with two leaves, Boiler house in the courtyard with connecting building to production building A and chimney plinth, around 1880/1890, single-storey brick building (red brick with yellow brick structure), different window types and the like. a. eight by four segment windows and arched segment windows, saddle roof, square chimney base on the north side of the building, formerly a 150 and 300 hp steam engine each Production building (marked 1921), crepe hall, other side of the street, multi-storey brick factory building, later roof structures from the 1920s, with a basement, with the establishment of an event room from the 1980s with folding sliding door (room divider) Turbine house and defense structure (1927/28): Turbine house in clinker brick with hipped roof. Kaplan turbine, in operation since 1929, 66.00 m³ / s, usable head height 2.60 meters Weir: Fixed weir, two free floodlights, weir height 2.40 meters, weir width 196 meters, upper trench length 100 meters, upper trench width 19.50 meters, height of the fixed one Weir threshold 120.01 m above sea level, height of the weir attachment 122.70 m above sea level, type of bottom outlet: rifle board Remnants of the track system on the north side of the factory yard, in the passage Abandoned monuments Former consumer building (around 1890): two-story solid building, plastered ground floor, boarded up upper floor, richly structured cornice in brick, platform roof, original wooden window frames, round forge (marked 1921, inscription panel): yellow brick both water towers	08973548

Web links

Commons : Kulturdenkmale in Grimma  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• List of monuments of the state of Saxony

 Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap