List of cultural monuments in Nerchau
The list of cultural monuments in Nerchau contains the cultural monuments in the Grimma district of Nerchau that are listed in the official list of monuments of the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony .
Legend
- Image: shows a picture of the cultural monument and, if applicable, a link to further photos of the cultural monument in the Wikimedia Commons media archive
- Designation: Name, designation or the type of cultural monument
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Location: If available, street name and house number of the cultural monument; The list is basically sorted according to this address. The map link leads to various map displays and gives the coordinates of the cultural monument.
- Map view to set coordinates. In this map view, cultural monuments are shown without coordinates with a red marker and can be placed on the map. Cultural monuments without a picture are marked with a blue marker, cultural monuments with a picture are marked with a green marker.
- Dating: indicates the year of completion or the date of the first mention or the period of construction
- Description: structural and historical details of the cultural monument, preferably the monument properties
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ID: is awarded by the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony. It clearly identifies the cultural monument. The link leads to a PDF document from the State Office for the Preservation of Monuments in Saxony, which summarizes the information on the monument, contains a map sketch and often a detailed description. For former cultural monuments sometimes no ID is given, if one is given, this is the former ID. The corresponding link leads to an empty document at the state office. The following icon can also be found in the ID column
; this leads to information on this cultural monument at Wikidata .
Nerchau
| image | designation | location | Dating | description | ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential building (No. 4), two side buildings (including No. 4a), courtyard pavement and gate system (archway and gate) of a former farm bourgeoisie | Goose market 4; 4a (card) |
around 1840 | Residential building simple plastered building with porphyry tufa elements, western side building in late baroque form with high mansard roof, eastern side building with added Kumthalle, one of the last farmsteads of the place preserved in a historical structure, residential building in a location that characterizes the square, importance in terms of local history and building history.
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08973661
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| Residential house in semi-open development | Gänsemarkt 12 (map) |
around 1880 | historic facade design with elaborate stucco decoration, importance in terms of local development and building history.
Residential building: two-storey massive building, plastered, gable roof with roof house, plain tile roofing, ground floor with plaster grooves and plastered window sashes, upper floor windows with straight roofs, parapet fields with festoons, floral plaster fields between the windows, profiled eaves with wheel motifs on the eaves cornice |
08973633
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| Apartment building in half-open development | Gartenstrasse 25 (map) |
around 1905 | Plastered facade with rich Art Nouveau decoration, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Apartment building: two-storey plastered solid construction, quarry stone base, side elevation with segmented arched gable, gable crowning, original plaster structure, original windows, window frames in artificial stone, door renewed, crooked hip roof, profiled plaster eaves |
08973628
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| House Dr. Fritzsche (residential building (with doctor's practice) in open development and enclosure) | Gornewitzer Strasse 34 (map) |
1933-1934 | Plastered building with natural stone elements, moderately modern design with echoes of the New Building of the 1920s, architect: Hugo Koch, characterizing the street scene, importance in terms of local development, architectural history and artistic importance.
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08973642
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| Residential house in open development, with side gate entrance | Gornewitzer Strasse 69 (map) |
around 1900 | Former works master apartment of the gasworks, plastered building with clinker brick structure in the typical forms around 1900, testimony value for the old Nerchau gasworks, significance in terms of local history and building history.
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08973641
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| Residential house in semi-open development | Grimmaische Strasse 8 (map) |
re. 1807 | simple plastered building with stone door frames, significance in terms of local history and building history.
Marked 1807 (keystone), two-storey plastered solid construction, dwarf house, door jambs in sandstone and keystone, keystone with inscription: "MHR" "1807" "No 12", older door, saddle roof with dwarf house, younger extension on the southeast side, evidence of local building development on Beginning of the 19th century |
08973672
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| Half of a twin house | Grimmaische Strasse 16 (map) |
around 1905 | simply designed plastered building, originally with clinker brick structures, in the roof area art nouveau ornamental framework, importance for the history of local development.
Two-storey plastered solid construction with brick structure, brick base, central projection with roof structure in half-timbering, simple plaster structure, window sills in brick, original windows, original door with roofing, brick eaves, hipped roof, evidence of the structural development of Nerchau around 1905 |
08973673
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| Residential house in formerly half-open development | Grimmaische Strasse 27 (map) |
around 1860 | symmetrically subdivided plastered facade with simple plastered structure, significance in terms of local development and building history.
two-storey plastered solid construction, original plaster structure, door jambs with roofing in sandstone, window frames in plaster, sills on the ground floor in concrete renewed, sills on the upper floor in sandstone, original windows, wooden profiled eaves with stucco consoles, gable roof, original door, former part of an arable farm (? ), Testimony to the structural development of Nerchau in the 19th century |
08973670
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| Double apartment building in open development | Hugo-Koch-Strasse 1; 3 (card) |
1891 | Rich, historic facade design, plaster structure imitating ashlar masonry, artificial stone elements, characterizing the street scene, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey solid construction, base in porphyry tufa colored artificial stone, original plaster structure and artificial stone window frames (sandstone and porphyry tufa colored), side elevations with gable, eaves cornice with ceramic plates and artificial stone consoles, hip roof |
08973645
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| gym | Hugo-Koch-Strasse 5 (map) |
around 1890 | two-part, historic plastered building with clinker brick structures, characterizing the street scene, significance in terms of local history, cultural history and building history.
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08973644
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| Villa Foll (manufacturer's villa) | Hugo-Koch-Strasse 6 (map) |
around 1890, later changed | representative plastered building in the forms of the neo-renaissance, in connection with the Nerchauer paint factory "Hessel, Foll & Co.", temporarily home of the important Nerchauer architect Dr. Hugo Koch (design: extension with veranda), significance in terms of local history and building history.
Two-storey plastered solid structure, original plaster structure, gable roof with beaver tail covering (now green glazed or green gobed), the interior has probably been heavily modernized |
08973643
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| Mountain cellar | Kirchstrasse - (map) |
16th century - 19th century Century | for the storage of the locally brewed black beer (Nerchauer Pumpernickel) and also for field crops, significance for the local history.
Entrances to the cellars in quarry stone and brick |
08973677
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 More pictures |
Individual features of the aggregate city church St. Martin Nerchau: Church (with equipment), churchyard wall with two gates and several tombs in the churchyard (see also aggregate 09303754) | Kirchstrasse (map) |
in the core of the 14th century (church) | Early Gothic choir tower church, rebuilt several times, part of the historically significant Kirchberg development, significance in terms of local history, architectural history, church history, artistic and urban development importance.
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08973631
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 More pictures |
Totality of the city church of St. Martin Nerchau, with the individual monuments: Church (with furnishings), churchyard wall with two gates and some tombs (see individual monuments 08973631) and the churchyard (garden monument) | Kirchstrasse (map) |
in the core of the 14th century (church) | Early Gothic choir tower church, rebuilt several times, part of the historically significant Kirchberg development, of local, cultural and urban significance. |
09303754
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| Parsonage, consisting of parsonage, side building, parish barn, gate entrance and enclosure | Kirchstrasse 2 (map) |
re. 1800 | Parsonage simple plastered building with basket arch portal and crooked hip roof, barn and side building also plastered solid buildings, parsonage important part of the historically significant church mine development, significance for local history, church history and building history.
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08973657
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| Former church school | Kirchstrasse 6 (map) |
around 1810 | Half-timbered building defining the local image with a massive backside, part of the historically significant Kirchberg development, significance in terms of local history, social history and building history.
Two-storey, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, window frames on the ground floor in porphyry tufa, north-east side extended by back side, older door, half-hip roof |
08973658
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| Former farm building | Kirchstrasse 6a (map) |
around 1900 | neo-Gothic plastered building with artificial stone elements, once used by the church school and the cantor's council, part of the historically significant Kirchberg development, significance for the local history.
single-storey plastered solid construction, pointed arch windows, walls in artificial stone, plastered eaves, gable roof |
08973659
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| Residential house with heiste | Kirchstrasse 7 (map) |
1st half of the 19th century | simple, plastered half-timbered building, significance in terms of local history and building history.
Two-story building, massive ground floor, plastered upper floor, obviously half-timbered, steps leading to the entrance, old wooden door with skylight, original windows, window sockets, gable roof with beaver tail covering, in front of the Heiste house made of natural stone with cover plate |
08973630
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| Former cantorate | Kirchstrasse 8 (map) |
re. 1810 | Simple plastered building with porphyry tufa elements, basket arch portal with keystone, part of the historically significant Kirchberg development, significance in terms of local history, church history and building history.
Two-storey plastered solid construction, window and door frames in sandstone, door frames with keystone marked 1810, two-winged, paneled door, gable roof |
08973656
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Apartment building in half-open development | Neichener Strasse 2 (map) |
around 1900 | Plastered construction in historicist forms, with corner bay windows that characterize the street scene, significance in terms of local development and building history.
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08973664
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Former pharmacy | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 8 (map) |
around 1800 | late baroque plastered building with a mansard roof, upper floor probably half-timbered, significance in terms of local and architectural history.
Two-storey building, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, plastered overall, wooden eaves, mansard roof with crooked hip and two dormers |
08973666
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| Apartment building in closed development | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 9 (map) |
around 1900 | with shops, plastered construction in late historical forms that characterize the street scene, plaster structures and stucco decor, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Three-story plastered building, grooved ground floor, gate passage and two entrance doors (partly original) with Art Nouveau hints, shop fitting, pilaster structure (grooved), pilaster strips with coat of arms, plastered cornice, window sills and roofing, gable roof, plain tile covering |
08973864
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Residential house in closed development with outbuildings in the courtyard | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 11 |
08973668
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Apartment building in closed development and in a corner | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 14 (map) |
1904 | with shop, picturesque Art Nouveau building, plastered facade with artificial stone elements and appealing stucco decor, corner accentuation by turret bay windows, characterizing the townscape, importance in terms of local development and building history.
two-storey plastered building, window and door frames in artificial stone, corner bay window with hood, accentuating stucco decor, dwarf house facing the main street with ornamental framework, mansard roof with dormers (door renewed) |
08973662
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| Sparkasse building with side gate entrance | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 15 (map) |
1929-1930 | A building that characterizes the street in moderately modern forms from the 1920s, architect: Hugo Koch, plastered facade with accentuating porphyry tufa elements, of local, architectural and artistic importance.
three-storey plastered solid construction, ground floor with elaborate porphyry tuff design, door walls and staircase windows in porphyry tufa, plastering eaves, gable roof with dormers, original entrance door to the savings bank, gate entrance with brick posts and wrought iron gate leaves |
08973663
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| Lack of laundry (in the adjacent building) | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 17 (map) |
around 1920 | of significance in terms of technology history
Cold lack with manual operation, in a former carpenter's workshop |
08973678
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Gasthof Goldener Stern; later culture house Nerchau (former inn) | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 18 (map) |
re. 1799 | Plastered construction in late Baroque forms, symmetrically structured facade in a simple design typical of the time, porphyry tufa portal and window walls, used as a cultural center in GDR times, significance for local and architectural history.
Inscribed 1799 (in the keystone), two-storey plastered solid construction, window frames in porphyry tuff, door frames in porphyry tufa with keystone, inscription in the keystone: "JGF" "1799", profiled plaster eaves, crooked hip roof, evidence of the structural development of Nerchau around 1800 |
08973665
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Manual pump | Nerchauer Hauptstraße 42 (in front) (map) |
around 1895 | cast-iron pump with neo-Gothic jewelry, of technical significance.
Hand pump: pump in metal, richly decorated, collecting basin in concrete, pump marked: "94" "RL" "Garvens" |
08973676
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| Residential building in closed development | Nerchauer Hauptstrasse 48 (map) |
re. 1889 | Rich plaster and clinker facade in historicist forms, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey building, stone base, ground floor with plastered structure, upper floor in clinker brick (yellow with red structure), window frames with keystones in porphyry tuff, stucco consoles on the eaves, gable roof with dwarf house (in brick) and two dormers, original gate, testimony to the structural development of Nerchau at the end of the 19th century, marked 1889 (iron anchors on the upper floor) |
08973667
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| Schmuckplatz (garden monument) with a memorial stone to the Battle of the Nations near Leipzig | Parkstrasse (map) |
re. 1913 | Horticulturally designed system on the station forecourt, memorial stone with oval inscription field, including oak and laurel fronds, significance for local history and urban development.
Memorial stone: natural stone, uncut, inside oval recess marked 1813, October 18, 1913, including oak leaf relief, rose planting in front of the memorial stone, station forecourt laid out as a horticultural decorative area |
08973629
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| Residential house of a former farm bourgeoisie | Parkstrasse 2 (map) |
around 1800 | Half-timbered building that defines the street scene, half-timbered structure with a Thuringian ladder motif, significance in terms of local history and building history.
Two-storey, plastered, solid ground floor, upper floor half-timbered, saddle roof, original door (around 1800), original window formats, wooden eaves, evidence of the structural development of Nerchau around 1800 |
08973520
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 More pictures |
Nerchau train station; Glauchau – Wurzen railway line (Muldentalbahn) (station building with adjoining railway underpass) | Parkstrasse 5 (map) |
1908 (train station) | Three-part plastered building with clinker brick structures, formerly part of the Muldentalbahn Glauchau – Wurzen, of significance in terms of traffic history.
The history of the route: Glauchau – Wurzen railway (route abbreviation GW), Saxon main line until 1945, then branch line until 1967, the construction of the line took place in several construction phases between 1868 and completion of the Glauchau to Penig section (May 10, 1875), Rochlitz to section Großbothen (December 9, 1875), section Penig to Rochlitz (May 29, 1876), section Großbothen to Wurzen (June 30, 1877), the line was planned to be two-track, as it was to be continued in Prussia, but was not implemented, therefore only single-track expansion, route from Glauchau by the private Muldenthal railway company , the company was nationalized in 1878 and the vehicles and the route were taken over by the Royal Saxon State Railways, the terminus of the route was now the southern station in Wurzen, which became the Muldenthal train station (built October 15, 1879) closed, the line was operated as a branch line, April 15, 1945 destruction of the Rabensteinbrü cke between Großbothen and Grimma, 1946 dismantling between Großbothen and Grimma as a reparation payment, May 28, 1967 suspension of train traffic between Grimma and Nerchau, resumption of train traffic between Golzern and Wurzen from September 24, 1967, renewal of the route between Großbothen and Döben in the middle of the 1970s, construction a connecting arch with the junction points Leisenau and Muldenbrücke (direct connection Rochlitz and Döbeln), January 1, 1970 (closure of Grimma - Golzern), between Golzern and Wurzen then still goods traffic, after 1990 restriction of goods traffic: closure of the Wurzen-Golzern section (2. June 1996), at the end of the 1990s the section of the Wasserglasfabrik Dehnitz connection was closed, the Muldentalradwanderweg was established between Großbothen and Wurzen, December 6, 1999, the Colditz – Rochlitz train service ceased, 1999 (freight traffic) and 2000/2001 the passenger service ceased on the Rochlitz– section Wechselburg |
08973523
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| Residential building in closed development | Parkstrasse 16 (map) |
re. 1856 | Simple plastered building with half-timbered upper storey, door frames in sandstone, part of the historical town center development, significance in terms of local history and building history.
Marked 1856 (in the lintel), two-storey building, solid ground floor, plastered upper floor half-timbered, door with sandstone walls, straight lintel, wooden beam ceilings inside |
08973632
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| House in a corner and in a semi-open development | Richard-Hessel-Strasse 12 (map) |
around 1900 | Late historical plastered building with rich plaster structure and stucco decoration, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey plastered solid construction, rich original plaster structure, three-storey corner projections, mansard roof with dormers, evidence of the structural development of Nerchau around 1900 |
08973647
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| Villa with enclosure | Schützenstrasse 18 (map) |
around 1900 | Picturesque design of the late historicism, clinker facades with artificial stone and stucco elements, elaborate floating gables and wooden veranda, characterizing the street scene, importance in terms of local development and building history.
two-storey solid construction, quarry stone plinth, artificial stone cornice, yellow clinker brick structure with red clinker brick structure, window frames in artificial stone, wooden consoles in the jamb area, side elevation with hanging structure on the gable, wooden, two-storey veranda, platform roof with dormers, rear entrance with porch roof, evidence of the structural development around 1900 |
08973654
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| Villa Hessel (manufacturer's villa (no.23a) with outbuildings (no.23), fountain and garden) | Schützenstrasse 23; 23a (card) |
End of the 19th century | Residence of the owner of the Farbenwerke Friedrich & Carl Hessel A.-G., late historical clinker brick building in neo-Gothic forms, entrance accentuated by a tower-like risalit with an octagonal top and pointed hood, outbuildings with apartments, stables and coach houses also in clinker brick construction, partly also half-timbered, local history and architectural significance.
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08973648
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| villa | Schützenstrasse 24 (map) |
around 1930 | Appealingly designed plastered building in the traditional forms of the time around 1930, echoes of the new building of the 1920s, accentuating clinker brick elements, various additions, significance in terms of local development and building history.
Two-storey plastered solid construction, clinker base, clinker brick structure and green ceramic tile structure, several additions with clinker brick structure, hipped roof with dormers, evidence of the structural development around 1930 in Nerchau |
08973653
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| Residential building (No. 29) and double residential building (No. 25/27) | Schützenstrasse 25; 27; 29 (card) |
End of the 19th century | red clinker buildings with yellow clinker brick structure, corner house emphasized by a balcony, former company apartments of the Farbenwerke Friedrich & Carl Hessel A.-G., significance in terms of local history, social history and building history.
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08973651
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| Villa Keßler (villa with outbuilding, garden and fence) | Schützenstrasse 31 (map) |
around 1910 | Sophisticated and refined villa construction in the reform style around 1910, cubic structure with a high hipped roof, facade image mainly characterized by the effect of the material, importance in terms of local development, architectural history and artistic importance.
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08973649
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| War memorial for the fallen soldiers of the First World War, with a garden setting (garden monument) | Wiesental (map) |
1922 (war memorial) | monumental design, clearly aimed at public impact, local history, contemporary history and artistic importance.
War memorial: block-like memorial stone with ball and cross framed by a natural stone enclosure, inscription in the block "To honor our fallen" "1914–1918" and names of the dead from Nerchau, Schmorditz, Würschwitz, Gornewitz, landscaped surroundings: path system and plants from the time it was built , uniform planning by Hugo Koch |
08973660
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| villa | Wiesental 4 (map) |
re. 1900 | picturesque late historic villa with decorative elements in Art Nouveau style, significance in terms of local development and architectural history.
Marked 1900 (in the plaster on the risalit), two-storey, irregular floor plan, rubble stone base, base with brick cornice, plaster structure of the solid building, column and console on the porch in porphyry tuff, hipped roof with beaver tail covering, arbor with Art Nouveau grille as parapet, corner tower with polygonal end and helmet in metal as a decorative knob |
08973669
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 More pictures |
Windmill Nerchau (Turmholländer) | Würschwitzer Strasse 37 (map) |
2nd half of the 19th century | Landscaping windmill, of local historical importance.
Turmholländer, four-storey mill building, massive, plastered, mill wings are missing, hood probably renewed |
08973671 |
Web links
Stretchers | Beiersdorf | Bernbruch | Bohlen | Bröhsen | Cannewitz | Deditz | Thinking joke | Döben | Dorna | Draschwitz | Dürrweitzschen | Förstgen | Frauendorf | Fremdiswalde | Gastewitz | Gaudichsroda | Göttwitz | Golzern | Gornewitz | Grechwitz | Großbardau | Großbothen | Grottewitz | Howitzer | Höfgen | Jeesewitz | Kaditzsch | Keiselwitz | Kleinbardau | Kleinbothen | Köllmichen | Kasten | Kuckeland | Leipnitz | Löbschütz | Motterwitz | Muschau | Mutzschen | Nauberg | Naundorf | Nerchau | Neunitz | Ostrau | Papsdorf | Pöhsig | Poischwitz | Prositz | Ragewitz | Roda | Shaddle | Schkortitz | Schmorditz | Seidewitz | Serka | Thümmlitz | Waldbardau | Wagelwitz | Wetteritz | Würschwitz | Zaschwitz | Zeunitz | Zschoppach
Map with all coordinates: