List of meteorites in Switzerland
In the area of Switzerland so far a total of eleven unique were meteorites recovered, of which material is present today. In the case of four, the fall of the meteorite was also observed before the find.
table
While the meteorites whose fall has been observed are exclusively stone meteorites ( common chondrites ), three of the four finds are iron meteorites . Six of the eleven Swiss meteorites have a mass of less than 100 grams.
Surname | Coordinates | Location | Mass (Total Known Weight) | class | Fall date or year of discovery |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chasseron | 46 ° 51 ' N , 6 ° 32' E | Canton of Vaud | 4.87 g | Pallasite (PMG) | Find, 1959 |
Chervettaz | 46 ° 33 ' N , 6 ° 49' E | Palézieux , Canton of Vaud | 705 g | common chondrite (L4) | Fall November 30, 1901 |
Langwies | 46 ° 49 ' N , 9 ° 43' E | Langwies , Canton of Graubünden | 16.5 g | common chondrite (H6) | Fund, 1985 |
Menziswyl | 46 ° 49 ' N , 7 ° 13' E | Tafers , Canton of Friborg | 28.9 g | common chondrite (L5) | Fall, July 1903 |
Mont Sujet | 47 ° 8 ' N , 7 ° 9' E | Canton Bern | 66.3 g | common chondrite (H5) | Fund, 2016 |
Mürtschenstock | 47 ° 4 ' N , 9 ° 9' E | Canton of Glarus | 355 g | common chondrite (L6) | Fund, 2017 |
Rafrüti | 47 ° 0 ' N , 7 ° 50' E | Emmental , Canton of Bern | 18.2 kg | Iron meteorite (ungrouped) | Find, 1886 |
Ste. Croix | 46 ° 50 ' N , 6 ° 30' E | Sainte-Croix , Canton of Vaud | 4.8 g | Octahedrite (IIIAB) | Fund, 1988 |
Twannberg | 47 ° 7 ' N , 7 ° 11' E | Twann , Canton of Bern | 20.7 kg (six pieces) | Hexahedrite / octahedrite (IIG) | Fund, 1984 |
Ulmiz | 46 ° 56 ' N , 7 ° 13' E | Murten , Canton of Friborg | 76.5 g | common chondrite (L) | Fall, December 25, 1926 |
Utzenstorf | 47 ° 7 ' N , 7 ° 33' E | Utzenstorf , Canton of Bern | 3.42 kg (three stones, the largest weighs 2.764 kg) | common chondrite (H5) | Fall, August 16, 1928 |
See also
literature
- Monica M. Grady: Catalog of Meteorites. 5th edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2000, ISBN 978-0-521-66303-8 .