List of meteorites in Switzerland

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In the area of Switzerland so far a total of eleven unique were meteorites recovered, of which material is present today. In the case of four, the fall of the meteorite was also observed before the find.

table

While the meteorites whose fall has been observed are exclusively stone meteorites ( common chondrites ), three of the four finds are iron meteorites . Six of the eleven Swiss meteorites have a mass of less than 100 grams.

Surname Coordinates Location Mass (Total Known Weight) class Fall date
or year of discovery
Chasseron 46 ° 51 '  N , 6 ° 32'  E Canton of Vaud 4.87 g Pallasite (PMG) Find, 1959
Chervettaz 46 ° 33 '  N , 6 ° 49'  E Palézieux , Canton of Vaud 705 g common chondrite (L4) Fall November 30, 1901
Langwies 46 ° 49 '  N , 9 ° 43'  E Langwies , Canton of Graubünden 16.5 g common chondrite (H6) Fund, 1985
Menziswyl 46 ° 49 '  N , 7 ° 13'  E Tafers , Canton of Friborg 28.9 g common chondrite (L5) Fall, July 1903
Mont Sujet 47 ° 8 '  N , 7 ° 9'  E Canton Bern 66.3 g common chondrite (H5) Fund, 2016
Mürtschenstock 47 ° 4 '  N , 9 ° 9'  E Canton of Glarus 355 g common chondrite (L6) Fund, 2017
Rafrüti 47 ° 0 '  N , 7 ° 50'  E Emmental , Canton of Bern 18.2 kg Iron meteorite (ungrouped) Find, 1886
Ste. Croix 46 ° 50 '  N , 6 ° 30'  E Sainte-Croix , Canton of Vaud 4.8 g Octahedrite (IIIAB) Fund, 1988
Twannberg 47 ° 7 '  N , 7 ° 11'  E Twann , Canton of Bern 20.7 kg (six pieces) Hexahedrite / octahedrite (IIG) Fund, 1984
Ulmiz 46 ° 56 '  N , 7 ° 13'  E Murten , Canton of Friborg 76.5 g common chondrite (L) Fall, December 25, 1926
Utzenstorf 47 ° 7 '  N , 7 ° 33'  E Utzenstorf , Canton of Bern 3.42 kg (three stones, the largest weighs 2.764 kg) common chondrite (H5) Fall, August 16, 1928

See also

literature

  • Monica M. Grady: Catalog of Meteorites. 5th edition. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2000, ISBN 978-0-521-66303-8 .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Sensational meteorite find on Lake Biel: The cosmic wanderer from Twannberg In: Neue Zürcher Zeitung of August 18, 2016