List of Zenit rocket launches
Zenit Launch List - This list includes all completed and planned launches of the Ukrainian Zenit launcher .
Performed starts
List updated: January 1, 2020
The launches took place either from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan or from the Odyssey platform in the Pacific Ocean .
| No | Date, time (UTC) | Type | Launch site | payload | Type of payload | Orbit 1 | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 - 1986 - 1987 - 1988 - 1990 - 1991 - 1992 - 1993 - 1994 - 1995 - 1996 - 1997 - 1998 - 1999 - 2000 - 2001 - 2002 - 2003 - 2004 - 2005 - 2006 - 2007 - 2008 - 2009 - 2011 - 2012 - 2013 - 2014 - 2015 - 2017 | |||||||
| 1985 | |||||||
| 1 | April 13, 1985 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45 | (Kosmos 1645) | Failure | ||
| 2 | June 21, 1985 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45 | (Kosmos 1663) | Partial success | ||
| 3 | October 22, 1985 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1697 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 4th | December 28, 1985 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45 / | Cosmos 1714 | Reconnaissance satellite | Partial success | |
| 1986 | |||||||
| 5 | July 30, 1986 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1767 | success | ||
| 6th | October 22, 1986 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1786 | success | ||
| 1987 | |||||||
| 7th | February 14, 1987 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1820 | success | ||
| 8th | March 18, 1987 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1833 | success | ||
| 9 | May 13, 1987 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1844 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 10 | August 1, 1987 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1871 | success | ||
| 11 | August 28, 1987 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1873 | success | ||
| 1988 | |||||||
| 12 | May 15, 1988 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 1943 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 13 | November 23, 1988 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Kosmos 1980 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 1990 | |||||||
| 14th | May 22, 1990 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/2 | Cosmos 2082 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 15th | 4th October 1990 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/2 | Cosmos (2102) | Reconnaissance satellite | Failure | |
| 1991 | |||||||
| 16 | August 30, 1991 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos (2155) | Reconnaissance satellite | Failure | |
| 1992 | |||||||
| 17th | 5th February 1992 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos (2180) | Reconnaissance satellite | Failure | |
| 18th | 17th November 1992 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2219 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 19th | December 25, 1992 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2227 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 1993 | |||||||
| 20th | March 26, 1993 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2237 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 21st | September 16, 1993 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2263 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 1994 | |||||||
| 22nd | April 23, 1994 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2278 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 23 | August 26, 1994 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2290 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 24 | November 4, 1994 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Resurs-01 3, Safir-R | Research satellite | LEO | success |
| 25th | November 24, 1994 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2297 | Reconnaissance satellite | LEO | success |
| 1995 | |||||||
| 26th | October 31, 1995 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2322 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 1996 | |||||||
| 27 | 4th September 1996 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2333 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 1997 | |||||||
| 28 | May 20, 1997 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | (Cosmos 2342) | Reconnaissance satellite | Failure | |
| 1998 | |||||||
| 29 | July 10, 1998 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Resurs-O1 4, FASat Bravo , TMSat , Safir 2 , Techsat 1B , Westpac 1 | Earth observation satellite, three communication satellites, navigation satellite, geodesy satellite, | success | |
| 30th | July 28, 1998 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2360 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 31 | September 9, 1998 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Globalstar 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21 | Communication satellites | LEO | Failure |
| 1999 | |||||||
| 32 | March 28, 1999 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | DemoSat | Navigation satellite | GTO |
Success First launch from the Sea Launch platform |
| 33 | July 17, 1999 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Okean-O 1 | Earth observation satellite | LEO | success |
| 34 | October 10, 1999 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | DirecTV 1R | Broadcasting satellite | GTO | success |
| 2000 | |||||||
| 35 | February 3, 2000 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2369 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 36 | March 12, 2000 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | ICO-F1 | Communications satellite | Failure | |
| 37 | July 28, 2000 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | PanAmSat 9 | GTO | success | |
| 38 | September 25, 2000 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2372 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 39 | October 21, 2000 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Thuraya 1 | Communications satellite | success | |
| 2001 | |||||||
| 40 | March 18, 2001 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | XM 2 (XM Roll) | Broadcasting satellite | success | |
| 41 | May 8, 2001 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | XM 1 (XM Rock) | Broadcasting satellite | success | |
| 42 | December 10, 2001 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Meteor-3M 1 / Compass / Badr B / MAROC-TUBSAT / Reflector | Weather satellite, microsatellites | success | |
| 2002 | |||||||
| 43 | June 15, 2002 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Galaxy 3C | Communications satellite | success | |
| 2003 | |||||||
| 44 | June 10, 2003 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Thuraya 2 | Communications satellite | success | |
| 45 | August 8, 2003 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Echostar 9 (Telstar 13) | Communications satellite | success | |
| 46 | October 1, 2003 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Galaxy 13 (Horizons 1) | Communications satellite | success | |
| 2004 | |||||||
| 47 | January 11, 2004 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Telstar 14 (Estrela do Sul 1) | Communications satellite | success | |
| 48 | May 4, 2004 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | DirecTV-7S | Communications satellite | success | |
| 49 | June 10, 2004 | Zenith-2 | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2406 | Reconnaissance satellite | success | |
| 50 | June 29, 2004 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Telstar 18 (APStar 5) | Communications satellite | Partial success | |
| 2005 | |||||||
| 51 | March 1, 2005 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | XM 3 rhythm | Broadcasting satellite | success | |
| 52 | April 26, 2005 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Spaceway 1 | Communications satellite | success | |
| 53 | June 23, 2005 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Intelsat Americas 8 | Communications satellite | success | |
| 54 | November 8, 2005 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Inmarsat-4 F2 | Communications satellite (5959 kg) | GTO | success |
| 2006 | |||||||
| 55 | February 15, 2006 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | EchoStar 10 | Communications satellite (4333 kg) | GTO | success |
| 56 | April 12, 2006 11:30 PM |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | JCSAT 9 | Communications satellite (4401 kg) | GTO | success |
| 57 | June 18, 2006 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Galaxy 16 | Communications satellite (4640 kg) | GTO | success |
| 58 | August 22, 2006 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Koreasat 5 | Communication satellite (4550 kg) | GTO | success |
| 59 | October 30, 2006 | Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | XM 4 | Communications satellite (4682 kg) | GTO | success |
| 2007 | |||||||
| 60 | January 30, 2007 11:22 PM |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | NSS 8 | Communications satellite | GTO | Failure : missile exploded on launch platform |
| 61 | June 29, 2007 10:00 |
Zenit-2M | Baikonur 45/1 | Cosmos 2428 | Zelina-2 military reconnaissance satellite | LEO | success |
| 2008 | |||||||
| 62 | Jan 15, 2008 11:49 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Thuraya-3 | Communications satellite | GTO | Success , first sea launch after NSS-8 |
| 63 | March 19, 2008 10:48 p.m. |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | DirecTV-11 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 64 | April 28, 2008 5:00 am |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur | Amos 3 | Communications satellite | GTO | Success , first land launch start |
| 65 | May 21, 2008 9:43 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Galaxy 18 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 66 | July 16, 2008 5:21 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Echostar 11 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 67 | September 24, 2008 |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Galaxy 19 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 2009 | |||||||
| 68 | February 26, 2009 |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur 45/1 | Telstar 11N | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 69 | April 20, 2009 |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | SICRAL 1B | Communication satellite of the Italian Armed Forces | GTO | success |
| 70 | June 21, 2009 |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur 45/1 | MEASAT 3a | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 71 | November 30, 2009 9:00 p.m. |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur | Intelsat 15 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 2011 | |||||||
| 72 | January 20, 2011 1:29 PM |
Zenit-3F | Baikonur 45/1 | Elektro-L 1 | Weather satellite | GEO | Success , first Zenit start with Fregat upper level |
| 73 | July 18, 2011 2:31 am |
Zenit-3F | Baikonur 45/1 | Spectrum-R | Space telescope | HEO | success |
| 74 | September 24, 2011 8:18 pm |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Atlantic Bird 7 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 75 | October 5, 2011 9:00 p.m. |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur | Intelsat 18 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 76 | November 8, 2011 8:16 PM |
Zenit-2SB | Baikonur | Fobos-Grunt | Mars probe | Mars orbit | Success , the probe successfully brought into orbit, but its own engine did not ignite there |
| 2012 | |||||||
| 77 | June 1, 2012 5:23 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Intelsat 19th | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 78 | August 19, 2012 6:55 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Intelsat 21 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 79 | December 3, 2012 8:43 PM |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Eutelsat 70B (former designation: Eutelsat W5A) | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 2013 | |||||||
| 80 | February 1, 2013 6:56 am |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Intelsat 27 | Communications satellite | GTO | Failure |
| 81 | August 31, 2013 8:05 pm |
Zenit-3SLB | Baikonur | Amos 4 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 2014 | |||||||
| 82 | May 26, 2014 9:09 pm |
Zenit-3SL | Odyssey | Eutelsat 3B | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
| 2015 | |||||||
| 83 | December 11, 2015 1:45 PM |
Zenit-3F | Baikonur 45/1 | Elektro-L 2 | Weather satellite | GTO | success |
| 2017 | |||||||
| 84 | December 26, 2017 7:00 p.m. |
Zenit-3F | Baikonur 45/1 | AngoSat-1 | Communications satellite | GTO | success |
1 NOT necessarily the target orbit of the payload, but the path on which the payload from the upper stage is to be deployed.
Planned launches
List updated: January 1, 2020
| No | Date and Time (UTC) | Type | Launch site | payload | Type of payload | Orbit 1 | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ? | Zenit-3F | Baikonur 45/1 | Lybid | Communications satellite | GTO | Planned |