Machio
Machio | ||||||
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Basic data | ||||||
Region : | Centro | |||||
Sub-region : | Region of Coimbra | |||||
District : | Coimbra | |||||
Concelho : | Pampilhosa da Serra | |||||
Coordinates : | 40 ° 1 ′ N , 8 ° 1 ′ W | |||||
Residents: | 123 (as of June 30, 2011) | |||||
Surface: | 15.01 km² (as of January 1, 2010) | |||||
Population density : | 8.2 inhabitants per km² | |||||
Postal code : | 3320-123 | |||||
politics | ||||||
Address of the municipal administration: | Junta de Freguesia de Machio Rua do Cemitério de Machio de Cima 3320-123 Machio |
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Website: | www.freguesiademachio.pt |
Machio is a former municipality in Portugal . It is also the common name for the two main places of the former municipality, Machio de Cima ("upper Machio") and Machio de Baixo ("lower Machio").
history
Machio was officially mentioned for the first time in a document from 1241. It was probably just a collection of a few houses until more Jews who had been forced to convert to Christianity, so-called Cristãos novos , settled here in the 15th and 16th centuries . In 1835 the community became independent for the first time as São Miguel do Machio with the towns of Machio de Baixo, Machio de Cima and Vale Pereiras. In 1896, the community was expanded to include the places Maria Gomes, Portalegre and Travessa, through outsourcing from the community of Alvares .
In 1868 the community had 270 inhabitants, in 1930 there were 776 inhabitants. Since the 1960s in particular, the population development in Machio was then characterized by strong emigration. In 2011 the community still had 123 inhabitants. In the course of the territorial reform in 2013, Machio and Portela do Fojo were reunited to form a common municipality.
administration
Machio was a community ( freguesia ) in the district ( concelho ) of Pampilhosa da Serra . On June 30, 2011 the community had 123 inhabitants on an area of 15 km². The main town was Machio de Cima.
The municipality consisted of the following five localities:
- Machio de Cima (main town)
- Machio de Baixo
- Maria Gomes
- Travessa
- Vale Pereiras
In the course of the municipal reorganization of Portugal on September 29, 2013, the municipality of Machio was merged with Portela do Fojo to form the new municipality of Portela do Fojo - Machio . The seat of the new municipality was Portela do Fojo.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b www.ine.pt - indicator resident population by place of residence and sex; Decennial in the database of the Instituto Nacional de Estatística
- ↑ Overview of code assignments from Freguesias on epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu
- ↑ Machio's story on the website of the former municipal administration ( Memento of the original from February 20, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed February 20, 2015
- ↑ a b The local history on a website about Machio ( Memento of the original from April 17, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed February 20, 2015
- ↑ Legal text (Portuguese, PDF download 2.4 MB), accessed on February 20, 2015