Mary Lavater-Sloman
Mary Lavater-Sloman (born December 14, 1891 in Hamburg , † December 5, 1980 in Zurich ) was a Swiss writer .
Life
Mary Lavater-Sloman was the daughter of a long-established family of shipowners from Hamburg and attended a private girls' high school there from 1898 to 1907. At the age of 18, she and her family moved to Saint Petersburg , where they met the Swiss engineer Emil Lavater . After the engagement in 1912, the two married in early November 1912 in Switzerland in the same year. In 1913 their first daughter Varya was born, and Mary Lavater-Sloman stayed for the first time briefly in her future home in Winterthur . In 1914 the couple moved to Moscow , where their son Caspar was born in 1916. From 1919 to 1920, after an adventurous escape, the couple lived in Winterthur for a year, where their third child, Rudolph, was born. After that, the couple lived in Athens from 1920 to 1922 .
In 1922, she and her family, which now has four children, finally settled at Trollstrasse 37 in Winterthur; her husband had meanwhile become director of the Sulzer machine works . In 1926 she gave birth to their youngest daughter Cleophea. Looking for a job, Mary Lavater-Sloman began writing in Winterthur. Her first work was a never published history book for her children. She then wrote more books before writing her first historical novel in 1935, Der Schweizerkönig , which was about the life of Basel mayor Johann Rudolf Wettstein . She celebrated her first major success with her novel about Henri Meister , which was published a year later, and has now written a new novel every one or two years.
After her husband's retirement in 1943, the two moved to Ascona after more than twenty years in Winterthur . In 1964 her husband died in Ticino after a long and serious illness. Seven years after the death of her husband, she moved to Zurich in 1972. In 1976, the Queen's Companion, her last novel was published. Mary Lavater-Sloman died on December 5, 1980, her grave is in the Fluntern cemetery in Zurich.
Mary Lavater-Sloman became famous for depicting important figures in Europe. Their biographies are characterized by a love of detail and extensive source study.
Works
- The Swiss King ( Johann Rudolf Wettstein , Mayor of Basel). Historical novel from the time of the Peace of Westphalia . Rascher, Zurich 1935, new edition: Römerhof Verlag, Zurich 2011, ISBN 978-3-905894-08-0 .
- The Liberation. A novella . With 5 (including 1 double-sided) illustrations by Warja Honegger-Lavater. Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1951.
- Genius of the heart. The life story of Johann Kaspar Lavater . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1955.
- Henri master. Life artist of the gallant time . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1958.
- The shining shadow. Goethe's Eckermann . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1959.
- The great flood. Novel from the city of Hamburg . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1961.
- Who trusts in love. Three sections from Goethe's life . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1962.
- Judgment day. The 8th issue of Jacobs Krafft, Secretary to Her Highness Lucretia Borgia . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1962.
- Who sings can go to heaven. Novel . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1962.
- Joan of Arc . Lily of France . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1963. New edition: Jeanne d'Arc. The saint in arms . Römerhof Verlag, Zurich 2011, ISBN 978-3-905894-08-0 .
- Katharina and the Russian soul. The life story of Catherine II of Russia . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1963.
- Lucrezia Borgia and her shadow. A chronicle . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1967. New edition: Römerhof Verlag, Zurich 2009, ISBN 978-3-905894-00-4 .
- Triumph of humility. The life of St. Elizabeth . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1968.
- Madame and the Millennia . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1975.
- The gold of Troy. Life and happiness of Heinrich Schliemann . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1976, ISBN 3-7608-0120-X .
- The Queen's Companion. Elizabeth I , Edward, Earl of Oxford and the mystery of Shakespeare . Artemis-Verlag, Munich 1977, ISBN 3-7608-0441-1 .
- Richard the Lionheart . King, crusader, rebel . Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1977, ISBN 3-404-00589-9 .
- Pestalozzi . The story of his life . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1977, ISBN 3-7608-0129-3 . New edition: Römerhof Verlag, Zurich 2013, ISBN 978-3-905894-22-6 .
- The forgotten prince. August Wilhelm, Prince of Prussia , brother of Frederick the Great . Artemis-Verlag, Zurich 1983, ISBN 3-7608-0341-5 .
- Elisabeth I mistress of the seas . Bastei Lübbe, Bergisch Gladbach 1988, ISBN 3-404-61039-3 .
- Annette Droste-Hülshoff . Loneliness and passion . Heyne, Munich 1993, ISBN 3-453-55078-1 .
Awards
- 1944: Prize of the Schiller Foundation
- 1958: Lake Constance Literature Prize from the city of Überlingen
- 1961: Culture Prize of the City of Winterthur
- 1976: Medal for Art and Science of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
literature
- Charles Linsmayer: Lavater [-Sloman], Mary. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- Gabriele Freiin von Koenig-Warthausen: Lavater-Sloman, Mary. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 13, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1982, ISBN 3-428-00194-X , pp. 750 f. ( Digitized version ).
Web links
- Literature by and about Mary Lavater-Sloman in the catalog of the German National Library
- Website about the life and work of Mary Lavater-Sloman
- Biography including photo , Römerhof-Verlag
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Lavater-Sloman, Mary |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German-Swiss writer |
DATE OF BIRTH | December 14, 1891 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Hamburg |
DATE OF DEATH | 5th December 1980 |
Place of death | Zurich |