Max Carl Ludwig Schmidt
Max Carl Ludwig Schmidt (born March 17, 1850 in Tambach (Upper Franconia), † February 20, 1936 in Munich ) was a German geodesist and surveyor .
Life
After attending the humanistic grammar school in Schweinfurt, Schmidt began studying engineering at the Technical University in Munich . With the successful graduation in 1872 he received the honorary diploma of an engineer. He then worked for the General Directorate of the Bavarian Railways and carried out extensive barometric measurements in Lower Franconia as well as the monitoring of flow corrections on their behalf. After successfully passing the practical state examination in 1875, he became an assistant at the Geodetic Institute of the Technical University of Munich. In the same year he received his doctorate from the University of Jena on the practical value of Naudet's aneroids .
In 1876 he became a private lecturer in geodesy and engineering at the Technical University of Munich, and in the following year he was appointed professor of geodesy and mine studies at the Bergakademie Freiberg . After the death of Karl Maximilian von Bauernfeind , he took over the chair for geodesy and topography at the TH Munich in 1890. In 1925 he retired.
plant
Schmidt observed the earth's magnetic field and the rate behavior of the institute's precision pendulums and precision clocks in specially set up observatories. He published important results on the orbital motion of hydrometric blades. Later, his research focused primarily on problems relating to earth measurements.
Honors
- 1888: Member of the Leopoldina
- 1897: Member and later permanent secretary of the Bavarian Earth Surveying Commission
- 1911: Associate member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
- 1912: Honorary member of the German Markscheid Association
- 1913: full member of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences
- 1918: Dr. Ing. E. h. University of Dresden and Bergakademie Freiberg
- 1925: Golden Ring of Honor of the Deutsches Museum
- Order of Merit of St. Michael IV Class
literature
- Literature by and about Max Carl Ludwig Schmidt in the catalog of the German National Library
- Klaus Schnädelbach: Schmidt, Max Carl Ludwig In: Neue Deutsche Biographie 23 (2007), pp. 207–208
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Member entry of Max Schmidt at the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina , accessed on March 26, 2016.
- ↑ Member entry by Prof. Dr. Max Carl Ludwig Schmidt (with picture) at the Bavarian Academy of Sciences , accessed on March 26, 2016.
- ↑ The number of employees at the Royal Bavarian Technical University in Munich in the winter semester 1900–1901. In: mediatum.ub.tum.de , accessed on June 25, 2020 (PDF; 48.5 MB).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Schmidt, Max Carl Ludwig |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German geodesist and surveyor |
DATE OF BIRTH | March 17, 1850 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Tambach (Upper Franconia) |
DATE OF DEATH | February 20, 1936 |
Place of death | Munich |