Milestone (Wörlitz North)

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Anhalt milestone near Wörlitz

The milestone north of Wörlitz is a small monument in the town of Oranienbaum-Wörlitz in the Wittenberg district in Saxony-Anhalt . It is under monument protection and is entered in the monument register with registration number 094 40 465 as a monument .

location

The milestone is north of Wörlitz on the district road 2376 (until 2007 federal road 107 ). This branches off west of Wörlitz from the main connection Dessau to the then Anhalt state border near Rehsen and leads to Coswig (Anhalt) . A separate line began at each of these junctions. The first milestone has not been received, but whether there was a third is not clear.

Shape and inscriptions

The Anhalt all- round milestones are always round base stones. Their shape as well as their distances were based on the Prussian milestones of their time of origin. The distance from stone to stone was therefore 7,532 meters, which corresponded to a Prussian mile . These milestones were set up shortly after 1850 along the most important roads in Anhalt . In contrast to Prussia, no distinction was made between Staats-Chaussee , Kreis- Chaussee or fiscal road.

The inscription reads II miles from Dessau . So we are 15 kilometers away from the castle or market in Dessau. In the early 1870s, the mile was adjusted minimally and was then as long as 7,500 meters. The two-mile stone on the main line is to the east of Wörlitz. The gray sandstone cylinder was restored around 1990 after it was overturned. In 2005 the stone was paved over.

literature

  • Walter Gollmer: Old milestones. In: Zerbster Heimatkalender 1987, pp. 51–55.
  • Walter Gollmer: Anhalt milestones? In: Mitteilungen des Verein für Anhaltische Landeskunde 4 (1995), pp. 42–77.
  • Walter Gollmer: Anhalt milestones in the photo (part 3 and conclusion). In: Arbeitsmaterial 15 (1995) 29, pp. 28-35.
  • Hans Hummel: Anhaltinische, kursächsische and Prussische Chausseebauten between 1764 and 1806 , in: Die Straße 27 (1987) 7, S. 216-220.

Web links

Commons : Meilenstein Wörlitz (K 2376)  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ List of monuments of the state of Saxony-Anhalt (pdf, 9.9 MB) - answer of the state government to a small question for written answer (the delegates Olaf Meister and Prof. Dr. Claudia Dalbert; Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen) - printed matter 6/3905 from March 19, 2015 (KA 6/8670)
  2. Gollmer, Anhaltische Meilensteine ​​?, p. 63. He calls the stone Elbaue for better differentiation . However, this term has not caught on. - Historical maps of Anhalt.
  3. Gollmer, 1987, pp. 52-53.
  4. Gollmer, Anhaltische Meilensteine ​​im Foto, p. 30.
  5. Gollmer, Anhaltische Milestones ?, p. 63.
  6. ^ Olaf Grell: News in brief. Saxony-Anhalt , in: The Milestone Journal 25 (2005) 50, p. 48.

Coordinates: 51 ° 51 ′ 21.6 "  N , 12 ° 25 ′ 52.5"  E