Mikhail Ivanovich Shulyatikov

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Mikhail Ivanovich Schuljatikow ( Russian Михаил Иванович Шулятиков ; born May 20, . Jul / 1. June  1845 greg. In Glasow , † November 13 jul. / 25. November  1893 greg. In Moscow ) was a Russian revolutionary and shipping specialist .

Life

After attending grammar school in Vyatka , Shulyatikov began studying at the faculty of physics and mathematics at the University of Kazan in 1862 .

In the spring of 1863 the so-called Kazan conspiracy tried to provoke a peasant uprising in the Volga region in accordance with an agreement between members of the revolutionary secret society Zemlya i Volja (Land and Freedom) and the leaders of the Polish uprising in order to divert attention from the uprising in Poland . In March 1863 Shulyatikov stayed secretly in Glazov with IJ Orlov to organize a peasant troop to support the uprising in the Vyatka Governorate . In December 1863, Shulyatikov was arrested along with Ivan Markovich Krasnopjorow and others, who were found in the pamphlets . Instead of the katorga , Shulyatikov was exiled to Glazov, where he worked as a secretary in the Zemstvo administration . Later, Vladimir Galaktionowitsch Korolenko, who was excluded from studying in 1879 for revolutionary activities, lived in his father's house with his younger brother Illarion.

In 1871 Shulyatikov was banished from Glazov. 1872–1878 he lived in Perm Governorate and then in the city of Perm . There he met the entrepreneur Nikolai Wassiljewitsch Meschkow , who was interested in democracy and revolutionary ideas.

1882 moved Schuljatikow with his family to Moscow and was head of the Northern Insurance Company . Later he was a river insurance inspector. Nikolai Wassiljewitsch Meschkow founded a company with him in Perm for the transport of goods in a chartered ship. In 1884 Shulyatikov joined the Imperial Society for the Promotion of Russian Merchant Shipping. In 1885 he became a full member of the society at the suggestion of the chairman, Prince Dmitri Nikolayevich Dolgorukov. In December 1885 he was elected a candidate for a board member and a member of the Revision Commission. In January 1886 he became a member of the company's board of directors. On his initiative, the Society for Consumption and Hygiene was founded in Moscow . He created reports about the construction of the Baku - Batumi - oil pipeline in which he spoke out against the export of crude oil, and the cruise on the Volga River and the rivers of Western Siberia , which were then published.

The Social Revolutionary Anna Mikhailovna Rasputina and the philologist and revolutionary Vladimir Mikhailovich Shulyatikov were Shulyatikov's children.

Shulyatikov was buried in the Vagankovo cemetery .

In 1897 the free Schuljatikow library with reading room was set up in Glasow .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Н. ЗАКИРОВА: Славный род Шулятиковых (accessed June 14, 2019).
  2. ↑ a b c d e Закирова Н. Н .: Искусство памяти: отражение российской истории в родословной Шулятиковых . In: Наследие Н. А. Добролюбова: миссия человека и гражданина в современном глобальном мире: Сб. докл. 35-й Всероссийской научной конференции (с междунар. Участием) « Добролюбовские чтения » и Всерос. науч. конф. (с междунар. участием) " Семья: от частной жизни - к служению обществу " . Nizhny Novgorod 2011, ISBN 978-5-93530-367-9 , p. 335–340 ( lib.ru [accessed June 14, 2019]).
  3. ↑ a b c d e f "ПомниПро" виртуальный мемориал: Шулятиков Михаил Иванович - Биография (accessed June 14, 2019).
  4. ↑ Памяти Михаила Ивановича Шулятикова (accessed June 14, 2019).
  5. ↑ Archiw Goroda Permi: Н.В.Мешков К 160-летию со дня рождения (accessed June 7, 2019).
personal data
SURNAME Schuljatikow, Mikhail Ivanovich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Шулятиков, Михаил Иванович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian revolutionary and shipping specialist
DATE OF BIRTH June 1, 1845
PLACE OF BIRTH Glazov
DATE OF DEATH November 25, 1893
Place of death Moscow