Vladimir Mikhailovich Shulyatikov

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Vladimir Mikhailovich Schuljatikow ( Russian Владимир Михайлович Шулятиков ; born September 30 . Jul / 12. October  1872 greg. In Moscow , † March 26 jul. / 8. April  1912 greg. ) Was a Russian linguist , philosopher and revolutionary .

Life

Shulyatikov, son of the revolutionary and insurance inspector Mikhail Ivanovich Shulyatikov , left the 1st Moscow High School in 1892 with a silver medal and then studied at the University of Moscow in the historical - philological faculty . In 1894 he organized together with Vladimir Maximowitsch Fritsche , Alexander Antonowitsch Kurssinski , Konstantin Antonowitsch Chlebowski and Pjotr ​​Semjonowitsch Kogan the circle of friends of Western European literature . He joined the social democratic movement and published articles in various magazines. In 1898 he completed his university studies.

In 1902 Shulyatikov became a member of the Moscow Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party (RSDRP). In the same year he was arrested and exiled first to Tver and then to Sumsky Posad , Onega and finally Arkhangelsk . In 1903 he became a member of the Archangel Committee of the RSDRP (until 1905) and a Bolshevik .

During the revolution of 1905 returned Schuljatikow to Moscow and joined the literature - lector group at the Moscow Committee of RSDRP on. He organized various magazines, of which he was then a collaborator. He was 1908-1909 member of the Moscow and Moscow Oblast Offices of the Central industrial Rajons the RSDRP. He was a delegate of the Moscow textile workers at the 1st Congress of Factory Doctors and Industry Representatives in April 1909. He was a delegate of the Moscow Oblast Office at the conference of the extended editorial staff of the Proletari magazine in Paris in June 1909 . 1909–1912 he was chairman of the commission of inquiry into provocative matters at the Moscow committee of the RSDRP. He was arrested for the last time in 1910.

Shulyatikow has translated works by Ada Negri , Alfred Jeremias , John Mitchel , Angelo Oliviero Olivetti , George Bernard Shaw , José Echegaray and especially works by Vicente Blasco Ibáñez into Russian . Shulyatikov's main work is his book, published in 1908, on the justification of capitalism in Western European philosophy from René Descartes to Ernst Mach . Lenin's notes on this were published by Mikko Kammari in 1937 in the journal Proletarskaya Revolyuziya No. 8.

Shulyatikov died of stomach cancer after an operation in the soldiers' hospital and was buried in the Vagankovo ​​cemetery . In 1913 his uncle Alexander Petrovich Tscharuschnikow was buried next to him .

In 1921, at the request of the People's Commissar for Justice Dmitri Ivanovich Kurski and a resolution of the Small Council of People's Commissars with Lenin's consent , Shulyatikov's family received a personal pension because of Shulyatikov's great importance for the USSR .

The Social Revolutionary Anna Mikhailovna Rasputina was Shulyatikov's sister.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Памяти В.М. Шулятикова . In: Russkije vedomosti . No. 72 , 1912, pp. 4 ( [1] [accessed September 19, 2019]).
  2. ↑ a b Chronos: Владимир Михайлович Шулятиков (accessed September 20, 2019).
  3. ↑ ПРОЛЕТАРИЙ (accessed September 19, 2019).
  4. ↑ 11 июля. Постановление СНК о назначении семье литературного критика В.М.Шулятикова двух совнаркова двух совнаркомовскос. 50. руб. в месяц (accessed September 19, 2019).
  5. ↑ Biochronika Lenina: Июль 1921 (вторая декада) (accessed September 19, 2019).
personal data
SURNAME Schuljatikow, Vladimir Mikhailovich
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Шулятиков, Владимир Михайлович (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Russian philologist, philosopher and revolutionary
DATE OF BIRTH October 12, 1872
PLACE OF BIRTH Moscow
DATE OF DEATH April 8, 1912
Place of death Moscow