NWE No. 51 and 52

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NWE No. 51–52
DR series 99.601
NWE 51 or 52 with a Walpurgis train (1932)
NWE 51 or 52 with a Walpurgis train (1932)
Numbering: NWE 51-52
99 6011-6012
Number: 2
Manufacturer: Borsig
Year of construction (s): 1922, 1924
Retirement: 1964, 1966
Axis formula : (1'B) 'B1' h4vt
Genre : K 46.10
Gauge : 1000 mm ( meter gauge )
Length over buffers: 10,350 mm
Height: 3800 mm
Width: 2700 mm
Fixed wheelbase: 1300 mm
Total wheelbase: 7800 mm
Empty mass: 43.5 t
Service mass: 53 t
Friction mass: 39 t
Top speed: 30 km / h
Indexed performance : 480 kW
Driving wheel diameter: 850 mm
Impeller diameter front: 600 mm
Rear wheel diameter: 600 mm
Control type : Heusinger
Number of cylinders: 4th
HD cylinder diameter: 360 mm
LP cylinder diameter: 560 mm
Piston stroke: 400 mm
Boiler overpressure: 14 bar
Grate area: 1.99 m²
Superheater area : 22.00 m²
Evaporation heating surface: 85.89 m²
Water supply: 6.0 m³
Fuel supply: 2.5 t
Locomotive brake: Riggenbach counter pressure brake
Train brake: Hardy suction air brake
Coupling type: Balance lever coupling

Locomotives No. 51 and 52 were two Mallet locomotives produced by the Borsig company in 1922 and 1924 for the Nordhausen-Wernigeroder Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft (NWE).

history

99 6012 (ex NWE 52) with a special train on the Brocken (1953)

For the increased traffic, especially on the route to the Brocken, the NWE needed powerful locomotives. So the order for these two locomotives was made. They were strong, but also quite heavy with a service load of 53 tons. This resulted in unfavorable driving characteristics, and the locomotives were also quite prone to failure, so that they were not very popular. Both locomotives were taken over by the Deutsche Reichsbahn on April 1, 1949 with the numbers 99 6011 and 6012 and were in service until 1956. 99 6011 came to Gera in 1959 , where it was only in use in 1960. It was retired in 1966. In 1964 the same thing happened to the sister locomotive.

technical features

The two locomotives were superheated steam composite locomotives of the Mallet type. They had two two-axle driving frames, in which the second axle was driven, as well as a leading and trailing axle. The drive took place via a Heusinger control . In addition to the usual Hardy suction air brake , they also had a Riggenbach counter pressure brake . In the case of 99 6011, these brakes were removed for use in Gera and a Knorr compressed air brake commonly used there was installed. The supplies were carried on the locomotive. The small drive wheels in connection with the short wheelbase made for a restless run, and the locomotives tended to derail.

literature

  • Horst J. Obermayer: Paperback German narrow-gauge steam locomotives . Franckh, Stuttgart 1971, ISBN 3-440-03818-1
  • Hans Röper, Helmut Becker, Werner Dill, Gerhard Zieglgänsberger: The Harzquer and Brocken Railway. 3rd, extended edition, Transpress Verlagsgesellschaft, Berlin 1992 ISBN 3-344-70747-7
  • Dietmar Franz, Reiner Heinrich, Reinhard Taege: The narrow-gauge railway Gera-Pforten – Wuitz-Mumsdorf . transpress, Berlin 1987, ISBN 3-344-00124-8

Web links

Commons : NWE 51 to 52  - collection of images, videos and audio files