List of locomotives and railcars in the Palatinate
This list contains the locomotives and railcars of the Palatinate Railways and the Palatinate network of the Royal Bavarian State Railways .
Designation of the locomotives
The locomotives from the Palatinate were numbered consecutively and given a name. Numbers that became available through retirement were given back to newly delivered locomotives. A separate number range with Roman numerals was used for ship bridge, secondary railway and narrow-gauge locomotives .
The assignment of names was stopped in 1904, because the sale to the Bavarian state was imminent. Only four locomotives delivered afterwards - three P 4 and one L 1 - were given names. Cities, castles, rivers and mountains from the Palatinate were mostly chosen as namesake. The episode remained the use of names from the saga of classical antiquity. The special importance of the express train locomotives was emphasized by the fact that they bore the names of Bavarian regents as well as important personalities of the Bavarian government and the management of the Pfalzbahn.
The introduction of generic names on the Pfalzbahn did not take place until 1898. Four main groups were formed:
- P - passenger and express train locomotives (also tank locomotives for these services)
- G - freight locomotives
- T - tank locomotives (for mixed service)
- L - narrow gauge locomotives (for local railways)
The generic letter was followed by an Arabic number to differentiate between the individual types. A superscript Roman numeral was used to designate substructures. The Palatinate generic names were only used on paper and not written on the locomotives themselves.
With the takeover of the Palatinate network by the Bavarian State Railways on January 1, 1909, their designation system for new locomotives was adopted. Older locomotives, however, retained their generic name. The locomotives newly built for the Palatinate network continued to receive numbers following the number series of the Pfalzbahn.
Steam locomotives
Early locomotives for all types of trains
genus | Lane number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
without | 1-8 | 8th | 1846-1847 | 1A1 n2 | Passenger locomotives supplied by Kessler and Maffei |
without | 9-20 | 12 | 1846-1847 | 1B n2 | Freight locomotives supplied by Kessler, Maffei and Regnier (B) |
without | 21st | 1 | 1851 | 1A1 n2 | KOENIG LUDWIG passenger locomotive with a Kessler patent pear boiler |
None of the locomotives was redrawn to an operating number of the Deutsche Reichsbahn .
Passenger and express train locomotives
genus | Lane number (s) | DRG number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
without | 26-29 | 4th | 1853 | 2A n2 | Express locomotives, type Crampton, supplied by Maffei (No. 26-29) and Esslingen (No. 36 ... 63) | |
without | 36-41, 46-49, 60-63 | 14th | 1855-1863 | 2A n2 | ||
P 1 I | 88-95, 118-138 | (34 7401-34 7402) | 29 | 1870-1874 | 1B n2 | |
P 1 II | 154-159 | (34 7451) | 6th | 1876 | 1B n2 | |
P 1 III | 1 (II) … 28 (II) , 160–161 |
(34 7411-34 7415) | 9 | 1880-1884 | 1B n2 | |
P 2 I | 26 (II) … 63 (II) , 188–193 |
(35 7001-35 7020) | 22nd | 1891-1896 | 1'B1 n2 | |
P 3 I. | 93 (II) , 119 (II) , 221-230 |
14 101-14 105 | 12 | 1898-1904 | 2'B1 'n2i | originally with inner cylinders; 1913/14 converted into 2'B1 'n4v |
P 3 II | 263 | (14 121) | 1 | 1900 | 2 '(a) B1' n2v | Express locomotive DR. V. CLEMM; Liftable preload axle removed in 1902 |
P 4 | 133 (II) , 286-291, 302-305 |
(14 151–14 161) | 11 | 1905-1906 | 2'B1 'h4v | originally with Pielock superheater; dismantled from 1908 to 2'B1 'n4v due to non-probation |
S 2/6 | 3201 | (15 001) | 1 | 1906 | 2'B2 'h4v | Stationed from 1910 to 1922 with the original Bavarian company number in BW Ludwigshafen. The DRG company number 15 001 was intended after the return, but was no longer issued because it was stored in the Nuremberg Transport Museum . |
S 3/6 | 341-350 | 18 425-18 434 | 10 | 1914 | 2'C1 'h4v | so-called Palatinate S 3/6 |
Freight locomotives
genus | Lane number (s) | DRG number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G 1 I | 22-25 | 4th | 1853 | 1B n2 | Freight locomotives supplied by Maffei; Generic names questionable, as locomotives were already retired at the time they were introduced |
|
G 1 II | 30-35, 42-45 | 10 | 1855 | 1B n2 | ||
G 1 III | 50-59, 64-69 | 16 | 1859-1867 | 1B n2 | ||
G 1 IV | 74-87 | 14th | 1869-1870 | B n2 | ||
G 2 I | 6 (II) … 12 (II) , 96–117, 139–151 |
(53 7801-53 7821) | 41 | 1871-1876 | C n2 | Replica of the Bavarian. C III |
G 2 II | 9 (II) … 25 (II) , 162–176 |
(53 7991-52 8009) | 22nd | 1884-1892 | C n2 | similar to bayer. C IV Between |
G 3 | 30 (II) … 72 (II) , 187–188 |
(55 7001-55 7006) | 6th | 1887-1888 | D n2 | from bankrupt a Sweden and Norway web at Sharp, Stewart & Co. purchased, 1892 in operation; identical to the bathroom. VIIIb |
G 4 I. | 209-220, 231-245 | 55 7201-55 7215 | 27 | 1898-1899 | D n2 | |
G 4 II | 198-199 | (55 7102) | 2 | 1896 | B'B n4v | Articulated locomotive type Mallet; identical to bayer. BB I |
G 4 III | 200-201 | 2 | 1896 | 1'D n4v | Four-cylinder compound engine type Sondermann, 1900 conversion to 1'D n2; identical to bayer. EGG | |
G 5 | 74 (II) … 87 (II) , 292–301 |
55 5901-55 5922 | 24 | 1905-1906 | D n2v | |
G 3/3 | 1 (III) -4 (III) | (53 501-53 504) | 4th | 1914 | C n2v | Built by Maffei for Morocco, bought in 1919 for the Palatinate network |
Tank locomotives
genus | Lane number (s) | DRG number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
without | 70-73 | 4th | 1868 | B n2t | Tank locomotives for the access ramps of the Ludwigshafen Rhine Bridge, supplied by Krauss | |
P 2 II | 88 (II) … 95 (II) , 260–262, 264–284 |
73 001-73 028 | 31 | 1900-1902 | 1'B2 'n2t | Replica of the Bavarian. D XII |
P 5 | 310-321 | 77 001-77 012 | 12 | 1908 | 1'C2 'n2t | |
T 1 | 15 (II) … 73 (II) , 177–186 |
88 7301-88 7321 | 31 | 1892-1897 | B n2t | |
T 2 I | I-VIII | (88 7001-88 7003) | 8th | 1865-1874 | B n2t | Locomotives for the ship bridges at Maximiliansau and Speyer; Nos. VII and VIII sold to Baden in 1879 ( bad. Ib ) |
T 2 II | VII (II) -X | 4th | 1883-1884 | B n2t | Secondary locomotives for the Lautertalbahn Kaiserslautern– Lauterecken | |
T 3 | 13 (II) … 71 (II) , 202–208, 246–256 |
89 101-89 121 | 27 | 1889-1905 | C n2t | |
T 4 I. | 44 (II) … 56 (II) , 194–197 |
98 651-98 657 | 7th | 1895-1897 | C1 'n2t | Replica of the Bavarian. D VIII |
322-325 | 98 681-98 684 | 4th | 1908 | strengthened construction; Replacement of the T 2 II on the Lautertalbahn | ||
T 4 II | 257-259 | 98 401-98 403 | 3 | 1900 | C1 'n2t | Replica of the Bavarian. D XI |
T 5 | 306-309 | 94 001-94 004 | 4th | 1907 | E n2t | for the steep ramp Biebermühle – Pirmasens |
D VIII | 326-329 | 98 685-98 688 | 4th | 1909-1910 | C1 'n2t | Further construction of the T 4 I. |
Pt 3/6 | 330-338 | 77 101-77 109 | 9 | 1911-1913 | 1'C2 'h2t | Further development of the P 5 with superheater |
401-410 | 77 120-77 129 | 10 | 1923 | Reorder of the Bavarian group administration | ||
R 4/4 | 123 (II) ... 159 (II) | 92 2001-92 2007 | 9 | 1913-1915 | D n2t |
Narrow gauge locomotives
The Palatine narrow-gauge locomotives were procured for the following local railways, which were laid out in meter gauge :
- Ludwigshafen – Dannstadt – Meckenheim
- Ludwigshafen – Frankenthal – Grosskarlbach
- Speyer – Geinsheim – Neustadt (Haardt)
- Alsenz – Obermoschel
genus | Lane number (s) | DRG number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L 1 | XI-XXII, XXVIII | 99 081-99 092 | 13 | 1889-1907 | C n2t | fully clad tram locomotive |
L 2 | XXIII-XXVII | 99 001-99 005 | 5 | 1903-1905 | B n2t | for Alsenz – Obermoschel and Speyer – Geinsheim |
Pts 2/2 | XXX | 99 011 | 1 | 1910 | B h2t | Bought in 1916 for the Palatinate network |
Pts 3/3 N | XXIX | 99 093 | 1 | 1911 | C n2t | Replica of the L 1 |
Pts 3/3 H | XXXI-XXXIII | 99 101-99 103 | 3 | 1923 | C h2t | Order from the Bavarian group administration, partially disguised tram locomotive |
Railcar
The Palatinate railcars were listed in the rolling stock directory and given wagon numbers. In addition to the new construction vehicles listed in the table below, two narrow-gauge battery-powered multiple units provided by an electrical company were tested in 1896/97. In addition, between 1897 and 1900, four two-axle passenger cars - one of which had an additional central axle - were provisionally converted into battery-powered railcars and used. After delivery of the new wagons, they were dismantled into passenger cars.
genus | Lane number (s) | DRG number (s) | number | Year of construction (s) | design type | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
without | I-II | 2 | 1898 | Bo'Bo 'g2t | Battery powered rail car for meter gauge, converted into passenger car in 1903 | |
without | III | 1 | 1900 | Bo g2t | Battery powered railcar for meter gauge , retired in 1910 | |
MC | 3050, 5130 | until approx. 1928: Ludwigshafen 301–302 afterwards: eaT 206 |
2 | 1900 | A1A g2t | Battery railcar, Ludwigshafen 301, converted into passenger car in 1927 C3 bay00 / 27 car number 48360, sheet L49 |
MBCC | 8856-8859 | until approx. 1928: Ludwigshafen 207–210 thereafter: eaT 207 – eaT 209 |
4th | 1900-1902 | Bo'2 'g2t | Battery powered rail car |
MBCL | I. | 1 | 1903 | A1 n2v | Steam railcar type Ganz / DeDion-Bouton, identical to bayer. MBCi |
literature
- Albert Mühl: The Pfalzbahn: history, operation and vehicles of the Palatinate railways , Theiss, Stuttgart 1982, ISBN 3-8062-0301-6
- Heinz Schnabel: German Locomotive Archive: Locomotives of Bavarian Railways , transpress, Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-344-70717-5
- Wolfgang Valtin: German Locomotive Archive: Directory of all locomotives and railcars Volume 1 - Numbering systems at the German railways , transpress, Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-344-70739-6
- Wolfgang Valtin: German Locomotive Archive: Directory of all locomotives and railcars Volume 2 - Steam locomotives and steam railcars , transpress, Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-344-70740-X
- Wolfgang Valtin: German Locomotive Archive: Directory of all locomotives and railcars Volume 3 - Electric locomotives and railcars, diesel locomotives and railcars , transpress, Berlin 1992, ISBN 3-344-70741-8
- Robert Zintl: Die alten Bayerischen , Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 1984, ISBN 3-87943-990-7