Niederseiffenbach

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Niederseiffenbach
Community Heidersdorf
Coordinates: 50 ° 39 ′ 38 "  N , 13 ° 25 ′ 3"  E
Height : 512 m
Area : 2.5 km²
Incorporation : April 1, 1939
Postal code : 09526
Area code : 037361
Niederseiffenbach (Saxony)
Niederseiffenbach

Location of Niederseiffenbach in Saxony

Niederseiffenbach is a district of the Saxon community of Heidersdorf in the Erzgebirgskreis . The original community of Niederseiffenbach was dissolved in 1939. The actual place Niederseiffenbach with Lässigherd was reclassified to Heidersdorf, Wettinhöhe and Seiffen-Grund to Seiffen , and Hirschberg with Niederlochmühle to Oberneuschönberg (today part of Olbernhau ).

geography

location

The scattered settlement of Niederseiffenbach is about 6 kilometers east of Olbernhau in the Ore Mountains. The settlement lies on both sides of the Flöha and in the lower reaches of a stream flowing towards it from the southeast. The Hirschberg Forest borders the corridor to the south .

State road 211 leads through the village to Bienenmühle , which branches off from the S 214 Olbernhau– Deutscheinsiedel in the southwest between Hirschberg and Oberneuschönberg . In Niederseiffenbach, the S 212 branches off from the former to Sayda .

Neighboring places

Heidersdorf Dittersbach
Neighboring communities Steinhübel
Hirschberg Seiffen / Erzgeb.

history

The first settlers settled in Niederseiffenbach around 1647. On June 25, 1667, with the founding deed for Nieder- and Oberseiffenbach, the place was first mentioned as Niederseyffenbach . Ecclesiastically the place belonged to the parish Neuhausen, from 1815 to the newly formed parish Seiffen.

Separated by the village stream, the place consisted of an electoral, later royal, and a stately Purschensteiner part. In 1703 the place became an independent municipality.

August Schumann describes Nieder- and Oberseiffenbach together in the State Lexicon of Saxony in 1820. Concerning the branches of business he mentions u. a .:

"The food branches of the inhabitants are [...] wood turning (especially useful tools, capstans, cart racks, etc.) and sponge making [...] along with forest work, lace making and flax spinning . Some of the local woodturners have turned their lathe on the water. "

In 1840 a school was built, in 1892 it was replaced by a new building. A parenting hall was also inaugurated in 1892 . Petrol stations were built in the village as early as 1920 and 1927.

On October 1, 1895, the place with the station of the same name received a railway connection to the Flöhatalbahn , on May 15, 1939 the name was changed to "Heidersdorf (Erzgeb)". On June 10, 2001, passenger traffic on the Olbernhau-Grünthal-Neuhausen section was discontinued.

On April 1, 1939, the community of Niederseiffenbach was dissolved. Niederseiffenbach with Lässigherd was reclassified to Heidersdorf, Wettinhöhe and Seiffen-Grund to Seiffen, and Hirschberg with Niederlochmühle to Oberneuschönberg .

Development of the population

year population
1748 14 cottagers
1834 412
1871 563
year population
1890 508
1910 784
1925 808

literature

  • Nieder-Seifenbach and Ober-Seifenbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, pp. 326–329.
  • District Office Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and communities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis. A timetable (parts 1-3)

Individual evidence

  1. cf. Nieder-Seifenbach, and Ober-Seifenbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 327.
  2. ^ Railway stations in Saxony , accessed on January 3, 2013
  3. cf. Niederseiffenbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony