Oberseiffenbach
Oberseiffenbach
Municipality of Seiffen / Erzgeb.
Coordinates: 50 ° 38 ′ 3 ″ N , 13 ° 26 ′ 49 ″ E
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Height : | 672 m | |
Incorporation : | April 1, 1939 | |
Postal code : | 09548 | |
Area code : | 037362 | |
Location of Oberseiffenbach in Saxony |
Oberseiffenbach is a district of the Saxon community of Kurort Seiffen / Erzgeb. in the Erzgebirgskreis .
geography
location
The forest strip village Oberseiffenbach is about 7.5 kilometers southeast of Olbernhau in the Ore Mountains. To the west of the village is the Ahornberg, to the northwest the Hirschberg Forest borders the corridor.
The district road 8109 Seiffen – Deutschneudorf runs through the village, and there are also connections to Oberlochmühle and Heidelberg via municipal roads.
Neighboring places
Seiffen | Heidelberg | |
Hirschberg | German hermit | |
Oberlochmühle | Deutschkatharinenberg | Brothers meadow |
history
overview
The first documented form of place name dates from 1663 as Oberseyffenbach . In 1665, the first nine Seiffen residents settled in the Oberseiffenbach area, they were cottagers . The official founding of the village took place on June 25, 1667. As a result of the Reformation , the inhabitants belonged to the parish Neuhausen, in 1867 they were parish in Seiffen in the newly formed parish. The settlement around the Oberlochmühle grinding mill also belonged to the place .
A school was first mentioned in 1730, a new school building was built in 1878. At the beginning of the 18th century, as in neighboring Seiffen, the manufacture of wooden toys took place .
August Schumann describes Nieder- and Oberseiffenbach together in the State Lexicon of Saxony in 1820. Concerning the branches of business he mentions u. a .:
"The food branches of the inhabitants are [...] wood turning (especially useful tools, capstans, wagon racks, etc.) and sponge making [...] along with forest work, lace making and flax spinning . Some of the local woodturners have turned their lathe on the water. "
The largest company in the toy industry was the toy and wooden goods factory founded in 1850 by Samuel Friedrich Fischer. Parts of it that have been preserved are placed under monument protection in the 21st century.
In 1936 a cemetery chapel shown at the 1936 Reichsgartenschau in Dresden was moved to the Oberseiffenbach cemetery.
On April 1, 1939, Oberseiffenbach was incorporated into Seiffen, while Oberlochmühle was reclassified to Deutschneudorf.
Before 1939, a country home for the secondary school for women in Leipzig was built in the village . During the Second World War, the school complex served as accommodation for the children's home of the Nazareth Sisters in Goppeln . In the GDR era, the building was again a children's home, but it was closed in 1984/85. After 1990 the local government had it demolished.
From August 10 to 13, 2017, the residents and guests celebrated the Wildsbach Festival on the occasion of the 350th anniversary of the town's foundation.
Development of the population
The population has remained relatively constant since the 18th century, moving steadily between 600 and 700 people - until it was incorporated.
year | 1748 | 1834 | 1871 | 1890 | 1910 | 1925 | 1939 |
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Residents | 20 cottagers |
384 | 611 | 695 | 682 | 659 | 639 |
literature
- Nieder-Seifenbach and Ober-Seifenbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, pp. 326–329.
- About Olbernhau and Seiffen (= values of our homeland . Volume 43). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1985.
- District Office Mittlerer Erzgebirgskreis, Ed .: On the history of the cities and communities in the Middle Erzgebirgskreis. A timetable (parts 1-3)
Web links
- Oberseiffenbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- Oberlochmühle in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ↑ cf. Oberseiffenbach in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
- ↑ cf. Nieder-Seifenbach, and Ober-Seifenbach . In: August Schumann : Complete State, Post and Newspaper Lexicon of Saxony. 7th volume. Schumann, Zwickau 1820, p. 327.
- ↑ View poster of the Wildsbachfest , accessed on January 2, 2018.