Norbert Ley

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Norbert Ley (born August 24, 1903 in Letmathe , today Iserlohns district ; † August 23, 1983 in Düsseldorf ) was a German economist and head of the North Rhine-Westphalian state planning authority from 1953 to 1968.

Life

From 1924 Norbert Ley studied economics. After graduating from the University of Münster with a degree in economics in 1928 , Ley worked as an assistant (1929–1934) at the German Research Institute for Agriculture and Settlement in Rostock, a branch of the Max Sering Institute of the same name in Berlin. In 1931 Ley received his doctorate from the University of Rostock . The agricultural sociologist Ulrich Planck reported on Ley's activities during this time:

“Under the aspect of the settlement, from 1930-33 Hans-Jürgen Seraphim and his colleagues Hellmut Wollenweber , Norbert Ley and the sociologist Hans Weigmann devoted themselves to the agricultural worker problem, although - as in agricultural worker research under Richard Ehrenberg - the individual farm and the individual family were the subject of research and not the social system of the village. "

In 1934/35 Ley was the head of the statistical office at the Stettin provincial administration as well as an employee of the Pomeranian regional economic advisor, Ernst Jarmer . Then Ley switched to the company for the preparation of the Reichsautobahn ("Gezuvor") as a clerk. In this capacity, Ley was also employed by the Reich Office for Spatial Planning . From 1937 Ley worked for the Rhineland State Planning Association. There he was head of the economic department of the main office. From 1939 Ley was the permanent representative of the regional planner of the Rhine Province. From 1940 his function was: Provincial Administrative Councilor and Deputy General Advisor for Spatial Planning to the Upper President as the planning authority of the Rhine Province (see also Heinrich Haake ). The " German Academy for Urban Development, National and State Planning " appointed Norbert Ley a full member in 1942.

At the end of the 1940s, Norbert Ley joined the state planning authority of North Rhine-Westphalia, which was based at the Prime Minister . In July 1951, Norbert Ley became a member of the " special committee (formed) under the chairmanship of Josef Umlauf (...), which worked out a memorandum on" terms and guidelines "for regional planning in the Federal Republic until 1953. "

After Stephan Prager resigned from the position of head of the state planning authority of North Rhine-Westphalia in 1953 for reasons of age, Norbert Ley became his successor. Ley held the position of ministerial director. In addition, Ley was a lecturer from 1958 and from 1964 honorary professor for planning at the University of Cologne .

Ley held various functions at the Academy for Spatial Research and Regional Planning . In 1959 he was made a full member. As early as 1961 (until 1968) Ley was a member of the ARL Board of Trustees. Ley was a member of the ARL specialist committees “Fundamental issues of spatial research and regional development” and “Space and energy”. He was also part of the ARL working group "Locations and routes for energy systems". From 1966 to 1970 Ley was not only vice-president of the ARL, but he also chaired the ARL state working group in North Rhine-Westphalia (1960 to 1972).

Honors

Fonts (selection)

  • (Employee at) Theory and practice in the delimitation of planning areas: illustrated using the example of North Rhine-Westphalia; Research reports from the North Rhine-Westphalia State Working Group of the Academy for Spatial Research and State Planning. Hanover: Jänecke 1972 (= research and meeting reports of ARL. 77) ISSN  0344-0311
  • State planning in the Rhineland between the two world wars. In: Regional planning and regional planning in the 20th century. Publications of the Academy for Spatial Research and Regional Planning: Research and meeting reports; 63; Historical spatial research; 10, Hannover 1971. pp. 71-85
  • Prager, Stephan. In: Concise dictionary of spatial research and spatial planning. Hanover: Jännecke 1970
  • Land planning. Nature, development and organization in the FRG. In: Concise dictionary of spatial research and spatial planning. Hanover: Jännecke 1970
  • Conference on Spatial Planning in Northwest Europe. In: Concise dictionary of spatial research and spatial planning. Hanover: Jänecke 1970
  • Specialist planning. In: Concise dictionary of spatial research and spatial planning. Hanover: Jännecke 1970
  • Stephan Prager passed away. In: Mitteilungen, German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning. Berlin Vol. 13.1969, pp. 7-10 (ISSN 0011-9822)
  • Nature conservation, landscape maintenance and recreational planning as a task of spatial planning in 1967
  • Energy industry as an instrument and problem in regional planning. In: Energy Industry and Regional Planning 1967
  • (with Willi Bonczek and Karl Becker): Spatial planning and property market (= contributions and studies / Institute for Settlement and Housing of the Westphalian Wilhelms University of Münster; 64) 1967
  • Goals of state planning in North Rhine-Westphalia: Lecture / Norbert Ley. Düsseldorf: German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning 1961
  • State planning in the Rhenish area. In: RuR, H. 1–1955 / Wasserwirtschaft und. Spatial planning, shown using the example of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia
  • Horticultural mapping in the Rhineland: its importance for spatial planning. In: Raumforschung und Raumordnung Vol. 5 (1941), Issue 8, pp. 365–368; ISSN  0034-0111
  • The dispatch of agricultural products in the entire study area of ​​Pomerania-Mecklenburg. (Drawings by Joachim Wolter). In: Production and Sales of Agricultural Products in the Northeast German Economic Area, Vol. 2 (1933/34), pp. 9–30 (= work of the German Research Institute for Agriculture and Settlement: Dept. Rostock Reports on Agriculture: Special Issue; NF)
  • (with Hans-Jürgen Seraphim and Walter Marte): Production and sales. Trade in agricultural products. 1934
  • (with Hans-Jürgen Seraphim): The traffic with agricultural products. (1934)
  • The settlement system in Mecklenburg-Strelitz with special consideration of the types of proceedings: Effects of the settlement. Building blocks for the settlement problem. Berlin: Parey 1931
  • Settlement and settlement procedures: Contributions to the settlement process method / Norbert Ley; Friedrich Eilmann; Wilhelm Magura. Berlin: Parey 1931 (effects of the settlement); T. 2 .; Reports on Agriculture / Special Issue; NF 48; Work of the German Research Institute for Agriculture and Settlement.

Participation in official publications / reports

  • Opinion on the district reform in the Eifel region of North Rhine-Westphalia. Düsseldorf around 1971
  • Proposals for structural improvement in areas in need of support in North Rhine-Westphalia. Series of publications by the Prime Minister of North Rhine-Westphalia, state planning authority; Düsseldorf 1960
  • Regional planning in the Federal Republic of Germany. Expert opinion of the expert committee for spatial planning, Stuttgart 1961.
  • State development program (1964)
  • (with Hans Evers and Heinz Löcherbach) Contribution of the German experts to the investigation of location determination and development of industrial sites. - Luxembourg: European Coal and Steel Community, High Authority, Study Group of the Committee of Experts on Industrial Conversion, 1965 (= Booklets for Industrial Conversion; No. 8)

literature

  • Academy for Spatial Research and Regional Planning (Ed., Red .: Gabriele Schöne…), 50 years of ARL in facts . Hanover (ARL) 1996. ISBN 3-88838-514-8
  • Peter Knoch, From Concept to Argument. Concepts and instruments of spatial planning in the Federal Republic of Germany 1960–1990 and the activities of the Institute for Urban Development and Housing (ISW) of the German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning (DASL). Dissertation, University of Dortmund 1999, biographical appendix
  • Geographical paperback . Reise- und Verkehrsverlag, 1968

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Ariane Leendertz: Creating order. German spatial planning in the 20th century . Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2008, ISBN 978-3-8353-0269-3 , p. 189 (PA Ley, HStAD NW) .
  2. See also the entry “Matriculation by Norbert Ley” , winter semester 1928/1929 in the Rostock matriculation portal .
  3. Ulrich Planck: Village research in the German Reich and the Federal Republic of Germany . In: Journal of Agricultural History and Agricultural Sociology . 22nd year, no. 2 , 1974, p. 151 .
  4. Ariane Leendertz: Creating order. German spatial planning in the 20th century . Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2008, p. 189 (PA Ley, HStAD NW) .
  5. German Academy for Urban Development and Regional Planning, Working Group in the Nazi Association of German Technology, April 20, 1942, in: Bundesarchiv R113 (Reich Office for Spatial Planning) / 1767
  6. Ariane Leendertz: Creating order. German spatial planning in the 20th century . Wallstein Verlag, Göttingen 2008, p. 269 .
  7. ^ Academy for spatial research and regional planning (Ed., Red .: Gabriele Schöne ...): 50 years of ARL in facts . ARL, Hannover 1996, ISBN 3-88838-514-8 , pp. 195 .
  8. ^ Academy for spatial research and regional planning (Ed., Red .: Gabriele Schöne ...): 50 years of ARL in facts . ARL, Hanover 1996, p. 195 .