General election in Greece 1946

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The parliamentary elections in Greece in 1946 took place on March 31, 1946. It was won by the conservative and predominantly royalist electoral alliance Inomeni Parataxis Ethnikofronon (United Camp of the Nationally Minded ) with an absolute majority of the votes of 55.12% and 206 of 354 seats in the Greek parliament .

The electoral boycott of the Communist Party of Greece (KKE) was one of the decisive factors for the extent of the victory . According to observations by foreign election observers, 9 to 20% of voters abstained from voting. The outcome of the election led to a government led by the largest conservative-royalist party, the People's Party ( Laiko Komma ). Its chairman, Konstantinos Tsaldaris , became prime minister .

Parallel to the election on March 31, 1946, the so-called "third round" of the Greek civil war began with the attack of the communist-controlled insurgents against the police station of Litochoro south of Mount Olympus on March 30, 1946.

The parliamentary election took place according to simple proportional representation . The election was carried out under compulsory voting . Men and women over the age of 18 were eligible to vote for the right to vote.

Results of the parliamentary elections in Greece on March 31, 1946
Eligible to vote 2,000,000 (*) --- --- ---
Votes cast 1,121,696 --- --- ---
voter turnout --- 56.09% (*) --- ---
Valid votes 1,108,473 100.00% --- ---
Parliament seats --- --- 354 100.00%
Electoral alliance Political party Top candidate be right % Be right Seats % Seats
Inomeni Parataxis Ethnikofronon (IPE; United Camp of Nationally Minded
)
Laiko Komma
(LK; People's Party)
Konstantinos Tsaldaris 610.935 55.12% 206 58.19%
Filelefthero comma
(FK; National Liberal Party)
S. Gonnatas
Ethniki Politiki Enosis
(EPE; National Political Union)
Center-left electoral alliance Dimokratiko Sosialistiko Komma
(DSK; Democratic Socialist Party)
Sophoklis Venizelos , Georgios Papandreou 213,721 19.28% 68 19.20%
Ethniko Enotiko Komma
(EEK; National Union Party)
Filelefthero comma
(FK; Liberal Party)
Themistoklis Sofoulis 159,525 14.39% 48 13.55%
Ethniko Komma Ellados
(EKE; National Party of Greece)
Napoleon Zervas 66,027 5.96% 20th 5.64%
Enosis Ethnikofronen (EEF; Union of Nationally Minded
)
Th. Tourkovasilios, G. Pamboukis 32,538 2.94% 9 2.54%
Other and independent 25,667 2.31% 3 0.84%
* Note: 2,000,000 eligible voters as a mean from 1,850,000 and 2,211,791 eligible voters (official information on eligible voters is missing).

The election results were particularly questioned by the Communist Party. An indication of possible manipulation is, for example, the fact that official information on the number of persons entitled to vote was missing. The unofficial information on this number fluctuated between 1,850,000 and 2,211,791 eligible voters.

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  • Werner Voigt. Results of the elections and referendums. In: Klaus-Detlev Grothusen (ed.). South East Europe Handbook. Volume III. Greece. Verlag Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht in Göttingen, 1980. p. 664. ISBN 3-525-36202-1 .