Phenol blue
Structural formula | |||||||||||||||||||
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General | |||||||||||||||||||
Surname | Phenol blue | ||||||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 14 H 14 N 2 O | ||||||||||||||||||
Brief description |
hygroscopic dark brown to black solid |
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properties | |||||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 226.28 g mol −1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Physical state |
firmly |
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density |
1.02 g cm −3 (72.4 ° C) |
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Melting point |
133-134 ° C |
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pK s value |
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solubility |
soluble in water |
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safety instructions | |||||||||||||||||||
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Toxicological data | |||||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . |
Phenol blue is a dark brown to black chemical compound that dissolves in water with a blue color. The dye is structurally a nitrogen analogue to quinones .
Properties, use and toxicology
Phenol blue is a hygroscopic , dark brown to black, water-soluble solid. It is used as a redox indicator. In mice, phenol blue with an LD 50 value of 80 mg / kg body weight was found to be toxic after intraperitoneal administration.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Alan Townshend: Dictionary of analytical reagents. CRC Press, 1993, ISBN 0-412-35150-1 , p. 773.
- ^ Carl L. Yaws: Thermophysical Properties of Chemicals and Hydrocarbons. William Andrew, 2008, ISBN 978-0-8155-1596-8 , p. 269.
- ↑ a b c data sheet N, N-dimethylindoaniline from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 23, 2019 ( PDF ).
- ↑ a b Entry on phenol blue in the ChemIDplus database of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM) .
- ↑ Ernest M. Hodnett, Gopalakrishnan Prakash, Jafargholi Amirmoazzami: "Nitrogen analogs of 1,4-benzoquinones. Activities against the ascitic sarcoma 180 of mice", in: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry , 1978 , 21 (1) , p. 11– 16; doi : 10.1021 / jm00199a003 .