Riyadh Province
Riad | |
---|---|
Basic data | |
Country | Saudi Arabia |
Capital | Riad |
surface | 404,240 km² |
Residents | 7,910,864 (2015) |
density | 20 inhabitants per km² |
ISO 3166-2 | SA-01 |
politics | |
governor | Faisal ibn Bandar Al Saud |
Coordinates: 23 ° N , 46 ° E
Riyadh ( Arabic الرياض, DMG ar-Riyāḍ ) is a province ( Arabic منطقة إدارية mintaqa idariyya ) in Saudi Arabia , which is located in the center of the country ( Najd ). It is the southernmost and largest of the three provinces of the Najd. It has an area of 404,240 km² and a population of over 7.9 million. The population density is around 20 inhabitants / km². The capital of the province is Riyadh , which is also the capital of Saudi Arabia. Other well-known cities are al-Khardsch , Wadi ad-Dawasir , Dawadimi , az-Zulfi , al-Madschmaʿa , ad-Dirʿiyya , Layla , as-Sulayyil and Afif .
The original inhabitants were almost exclusively Arabs . Today 90% of the population are of Arab descent, either native Saudis or people from the Arab region, primarily Egyptians, Jordanians, Palestinians, Syrians and Lebanese. The remaining ten percent are mostly of African or Asian descent.
In ancient times , the area was more steppe than desert , there were significantly more oases and settlement centers than today, which made nomadic pasture farming possible. Because of the desert climate, the province is now habitable only in the existing oases. Important branches of the economy are the manufacture of building materials, the food industry and the petroleum processing industry.
Administrative division
The province of Riyadh is divided into 20 governorates ( Arabic محافظات muḥāfaẓāt ).
Governorate (muhafaza) |
Arabic | Area km² |
Population 9/15/2004 |
Population April 28, 2010 |
---|---|---|---|---|
ad-Dirʿiyya | الدرعية | 1,303 | 60,860 | 73,668 |
ad-Dawadimi | الدوادمي | 27,872 | 190,432 | 217,305 |
ʿAfif | عفيف | 25,384 | 68,678 | 77,978 |
al-Aflaj | الافلاج | 51.161 | 60,077 | 68.201 |
al-Ghat | الغاط | 1,809 | 10,269 | 14,405 |
al-Hariq | الحريق | 5,145 | 13,488 | 14,750 |
al-Khardj | الخرج | 17,241 | 323,597 | 376.325 |
al-Majmaʿa | المجمعة | 24,304 | 111,668 | 133,285 |
al-Muzahimiyya | المزاحمية | 5,338 | 35,942 | 39,865 |
al-Quwayʿiyya | القويعية | 51,603 | 106,690 | 126.161 |
ar-Riyadh | الرياض | 12,557 | 4,138,329 | 5,254,560 |
as-Sulayyil | السليل | 59,272 | 34,999 | 36,383 |
az-Zulfi | الزلفي | 5,371 | 62,980 | 69,294 |
Duruma | ضرما | 2,401 | 19,706 | 24,429 |
Hawtat Bani Tamim | حوطة بني تميم | 7,510 | 39,834 | 43,300 |
Huraymila | حريملاء | 3,507 | 12,645 | 15,324 |
Rumah | رماح | 19,073 | 25,387 | 28,055 |
Shaqra | شقراء | 5,001 | 34,725 | 40,541 |
Thadiq | ثادق | 3,950 | 15,253 | 17,165 |
Wadi ad-Dawasir | وادي الدواسر | 45,748 | 92.714 | 106.152 |
Riyadh Province | الرياض | 404.240 | 5,458,273 | 6,777,146 |
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Geohive: Saudi Arabia ( Memento of the original from August 28, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.